What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningCocoglycerides
EmollientPolyacrylamide
Glyceryl Stearate Se
EmulsifyingCetyl Phosphate
EmulsifyingRetinyl Linoleate
Skin ConditioningLysophosphatidic Acid
Skin ConditioningMyristoyl Nonapeptide-3
Skin ConditioningMyristoyl Pentapeptide-17
Skin ConditioningRetinol
Skin ConditioningSafflower Acid
CleansingTocopheryl Acetate
AntioxidantRetinyl Palmitate
Skin ConditioningLysolecithin
EmulsifyingPolyglyceryl-10 Laurate
Skin ConditioningCarthamus Tinctorius Flower
MaskingAcetyl Carboxymethyl Cocoyl Glycine
Citric Acid
BufferingAscorbyl Linoleate
AntioxidantPolyglyceryl-3 Polyricinoleate
EmulsifyingPolyglyceryl-5 Oleate
EmulsifyingEthyl Macadamiate
Skin ConditioningSteareth-20
CleansingN-Hydroxysuccinimide
Skin ConditioningChrysin
Skin ConditioningPalmitoyl Tripeptide-1
Skin ConditioningPalmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7
Skin ConditioningHydrolyzed Hyaluronic Acid
HumectantCaffeine
Skin ConditioningPhytonadione
Tocopherol
AntioxidantOleyl Linoleate
EmollientMicrococcus Lysate
Skin ConditioningLecithin
EmollientPlankton Extract
Skin ConditioningGlycerin
HumectantHesperidin Methyl Chalcone
AntioxidantDipeptide-2
Skin ConditioningCetearyl Alcohol
EmollientCetearyl Glucoside
EmulsifyingCarbomer
Emulsion StabilisingCaprylyl Glycol
EmollientPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeSodium Hydroxide
BufferingWater, Cocoglycerides, Polyacrylamide, Glyceryl Stearate Se, Cetyl Phosphate, Retinyl Linoleate, Lysophosphatidic Acid, Myristoyl Nonapeptide-3, Myristoyl Pentapeptide-17, Retinol, Safflower Acid, Tocopheryl Acetate, Retinyl Palmitate, Lysolecithin, Polyglyceryl-10 Laurate, Carthamus Tinctorius Flower, Acetyl Carboxymethyl Cocoyl Glycine, Citric Acid, Ascorbyl Linoleate, Polyglyceryl-3 Polyricinoleate, Polyglyceryl-5 Oleate, Ethyl Macadamiate, Steareth-20, N-Hydroxysuccinimide, Chrysin, Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1, Palmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7, Hydrolyzed Hyaluronic Acid, Caffeine, Phytonadione, Tocopherol, Oleyl Linoleate, Micrococcus Lysate, Lecithin, Plankton Extract, Glycerin, Hesperidin Methyl Chalcone, Dipeptide-2, Cetearyl Alcohol, Cetearyl Glucoside, Carbomer, Caprylyl Glycol, Phenoxyethanol, Sodium Hydroxide
Water
Skin ConditioningDimethicone
EmollientGlycerin
HumectantNiacinamide
SmoothingDimethicone Crosspolymer
Emulsion StabilisingPolymethylsilsesquioxane
Polyethylene
AbrasivePanthenol
Skin ConditioningTocopheryl Acetate
AntioxidantPalmitoyl Pentapeptide-4
Skin ConditioningAllantoin
Skin ConditioningCamellia Sinensis Leaf Extract
AntimicrobialDimethiconol
EmollientLaureth-4
EmulsifyingLaureth-7
EmulsifyingSodium PEG-7 Olive Oil Carboxylate
EmulsifyingDisodium EDTA
Polyacrylamide
Acrylates/C10-30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer
Emulsion Stabilising1,2-Hexanediol
Skin ConditioningTriethoxycaprylylsilane
Phenoxyethanol
PreservativeTitanium Dioxide
Cosmetic ColorantMica
Cosmetic ColorantIron Oxides
Caprylyl Glycol
EmollientC13-14 Isoparaffin
EmollientWater, Dimethicone, Glycerin, Niacinamide, Dimethicone Crosspolymer, Polymethylsilsesquioxane, Polyethylene, Panthenol, Tocopheryl Acetate, Palmitoyl Pentapeptide-4, Allantoin, Camellia Sinensis Leaf Extract, Dimethiconol, Laureth-4, Laureth-7, Sodium PEG-7 Olive Oil Carboxylate, Disodium EDTA, Polyacrylamide, Acrylates/C10-30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer, 1,2-Hexanediol, Triethoxycaprylylsilane, Phenoxyethanol, Titanium Dioxide, Mica, Iron Oxides, Caprylyl Glycol, C13-14 Isoparaffin
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Caprylyl Glycol is a humectant, skin conditioner, emollient, and preservative booster derived from either caprylic acid or synthetically created.
Typical use levels vary from 0.3-1% as a preservative booster and go up to 2% to condition skin.
Because it is not a free-fatty acid, this ingredient is fungal acne safe (there's nothing for Malassezia to feed on).
Learn more about Caprylyl GlycolGlycerin (or glycerol) is a compound naturally found in your skin. It's a powerhouse humectant that pulls water into the stratum corneum.
Topically, glycerin does several things at once:
Your skin makes glycerin on its own (mostly from sebaceous oil breakdown) and shuttles it to your outermost layer of skin, or your epidermis, via aquaporin-3.
Aquaporin-3 is a transporter that is essential for normal skin hydration, elasticity, and repair. Interestingly, mice lacking in AQP3 have dry and less elastic skin that can be fully corrected with glycerin.
This ingredient is non-irritating, plays well with almost every ingredient, and works across all skin types. Typical use is anywhere between 3-10% but can go up to 79% in some leave-on products.
Just know very high concentrations (>40%) can feel tacky in low humidity.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinPhenoxyethanol is a preservative that has germicide, antimicrobial, and aromatic properties. Studies show that phenoxyethanol can prevent microbial growth. By itself, it has a scent that is similar to that of a rose.
It's often used in formulations along with Caprylyl Glycol to preserve the shelf life of products.
Polyacrylamide is a synthetic polymer. It is used to stabilize products and bind ingredients. When hydrated, Polyacrylamide forms a soft gel.
Polyacrylamide is low-toxicity. If source properly, it is deemed safe to use in cosmetics.
It should be noted the precursor to Polyacrylamide is acrylamide. Acrylamide is a carcinogen. Most reputable sources of Polyacrylamide will screen for residual acrylamide to make sure the count is in a safe range. Acrylamide is not able to be absorbed through the skin.
We recommend speaking with a professional if you have concerns.
Learn more about PolyacrylamideTocopheryl Acetate is AKA Vitamin E. It is an antioxidant and protects your skin from free radicals. Free radicals damage the skin by breaking down collagen.
One study found using Tocopheryl Acetate with Vitamin C decreased the number of sunburned cells.
Tocopheryl Acetate is commonly found in both skincare and dietary supplements.
Learn more about Tocopheryl AcetateWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Remember to stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water