What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
No key ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningAloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice
Skin ConditioningCocamidopropyl Betaine
CleansingSodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate
CleansingGlycolic Acid
BufferingAcrylates Copolymer
Sodium Hydroxide
BufferingSalicylic Acid
MaskingUrea
BufferingAllantoin
Skin ConditioningButylene Glycol
HumectantTocopheryl Acetate
AntioxidantPassiflora Edulis Seed Powder
AbrasivePassiflora Incarnata Seed Powder
AbrasiveHyaluronic Acid
HumectantAscorbic Acid
AntioxidantPersea Gratissima Oil
Skin ConditioningCalendula Officinalis Extract
Skin ConditioningCamellia Sinensis Extract
AntioxidantLactic Acid
BufferingPunica Granatum Extract
AstringentChamomilla Recutita Extract
Skin ConditioningRosa Damascena Extract
MaskingColloidal Oatmeal
AbsorbentGlycerin
HumectantSaccharide Isomerate
HumectantFucus Vesiculosus Extract
EmollientArctostaphylos Uva Ursi Leaf Extract
Skin ConditioningParfum
MaskingGlyceryl Caprylate
EmollientGlyceryl Undecylenate
EmollientWater, Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice, Cocamidopropyl Betaine, Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate, Glycolic Acid, Acrylates Copolymer, Sodium Hydroxide, Salicylic Acid, Urea, Allantoin, Butylene Glycol, Tocopheryl Acetate, Passiflora Edulis Seed Powder, Passiflora Incarnata Seed Powder, Hyaluronic Acid, Ascorbic Acid, Persea Gratissima Oil, Calendula Officinalis Extract, Camellia Sinensis Extract, Lactic Acid, Punica Granatum Extract, Chamomilla Recutita Extract, Rosa Damascena Extract, Colloidal Oatmeal, Glycerin, Saccharide Isomerate, Fucus Vesiculosus Extract, Arctostaphylos Uva Ursi Leaf Extract, Parfum, Glyceryl Caprylate, Glyceryl Undecylenate
Water
Skin ConditioningCocamidopropyl Betaine
CleansingSodium Lauroyl Isethionate
CleansingHydroxypropyl Starch Phosphate
Sodium Chloride
MaskingLauric Acid
CleansingSodium Lauroyl Glycinate
CleansingGlycine Soja Oil
EmollientHydrogenated Soybean Oil
EmollientGlycerin
HumectantPhenoxyethanol
PreservativePalmitic Acid
EmollientStearic Acid
CleansingButyrospermum Parkii Butter
Skin ConditioningBenzyl Alcohol
PerfumingGuar Hydroxypropyltrimonium Chloride
Skin ConditioningPersea Gratissima Oil
Skin ConditioningPrunus Amygdalus Dulcis Oil
Skin ConditioningSodium Benzoate
MaskingTetrasodium EDTA
Citric Acid
BufferingWater, Cocamidopropyl Betaine, Sodium Lauroyl Isethionate, Hydroxypropyl Starch Phosphate, Sodium Chloride, Lauric Acid, Sodium Lauroyl Glycinate, Glycine Soja Oil, Hydrogenated Soybean Oil, Glycerin, Phenoxyethanol, Palmitic Acid, Stearic Acid, Butyrospermum Parkii Butter, Benzyl Alcohol, Guar Hydroxypropyltrimonium Chloride, Persea Gratissima Oil, Prunus Amygdalus Dulcis Oil, Sodium Benzoate, Tetrasodium EDTA, Citric Acid
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Cocamidopropyl Betaine is a fatty acid created by mixing similar compounds in coconut oil and dimethylaminopropylamine, a compound with two amino groups.
This ingredient is a surfactant and cleanser. It helps gather the dirt, pollutants, and other impurities in your skin to be washed away. It also helps thicken a product and make the texture more creamy.
Being created from coconut oil means Cocamidopropyl Betaine is hydrating for the skin.
While Cocamidopropyl Betaine was believed to be an allergen, a study from 2012 disproved this. It found two compounds in unpure Cocamidopropyl Betaine to be the irritants: aminoamide and 3-dimethylaminopropylamine. High-grade and pure Cocamidopropyl Betaine did not induce allergic reactions during this study.
Learn more about Cocamidopropyl BetaineGlycerin (or glycerol) is a compound naturally found in your skin. It's a powerhouse humectant that pulls water into the stratum corneum.
Topically, glycerin does several things at once:
Your skin makes glycerin on its own (mostly from sebaceous oil breakdown) and shuttles it to your outermost layer of skin, or your epidermis, via aquaporin-3.
Aquaporin-3 is a transporter that is essential for normal skin hydration, elasticity, and repair. Interestingly, mice lacking in AQP3 have dry and less elastic skin that can be fully corrected with glycerin.
This ingredient is non-irritating, plays well with almost every ingredient, and works across all skin types. Typical use is anywhere between 3-10% but can go up to 79% in some leave-on products.
Just know very high concentrations (>40%) can feel tacky in low humidity.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinThis ingredient is also known as Avocado oil. It's the cold-pressed oil from the flesh of the avocado fruit packed with fatty acids (mostly oleic acid).
The rich fatty acid profile allows it to function as a skin conditioning agent and emollient; it helps soften and smooth skin while reducing water loss.
Preclinical research has found that topical avocado oil increased collagen synthesis and reduced inflammation during wound healing, giving it some skin-repairing credibility.
The unsaponifiable fraction of the oil is also interesting: studies on avocado unsaponifiables showed that it helped skin produce more collagen and other structural compounds that support healing.
The CIR Expert Panel has found this ingredient to be non-irritating in formulations.
It's a great ingredient for dry or compromised skin. Just know it may not be fungal acne safe. This is because the oleic acid content falls within the range that Malassezia can use as a food source.
Learn more about Persea Gratissima OilWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Remember to stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water