What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningCyclohexasiloxane
EmollientIsononyl Isononanoate
EmollientPropylene Glycol
HumectantIsohexadecane
EmollientNiacinamide
SmoothingPEG-100 Stearate
Glyceryl Stearate
EmollientCetyl Alcohol
EmollientArgilla
AbrasiveCarbomer
Emulsion StabilisingSodium Hydroxide
BufferingCapryloyl Glycine
CleansingCapryloyl Salicylic Acid
ExfoliatingCitric Acid
BufferingXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingAcrylates Copolymer
Salicylic Acid
MaskingIodopropynyl Butylcarbamate
PreservativeChlorhexidine Digluconate
AntimicrobialPiroctone Olamine
PreservativeParfum
MaskingWater, Cyclohexasiloxane, Isononyl Isononanoate, Propylene Glycol, Isohexadecane, Niacinamide, PEG-100 Stearate, Glyceryl Stearate, Cetyl Alcohol, Argilla, Carbomer, Sodium Hydroxide, Capryloyl Glycine, Capryloyl Salicylic Acid, Citric Acid, Xanthan Gum, Acrylates Copolymer, Salicylic Acid, Iodopropynyl Butylcarbamate, Chlorhexidine Digluconate, Piroctone Olamine, Parfum
Water
Skin ConditioningAlcohol Denat.
AntimicrobialButylene Glycol
HumectantPPG-12-Buteth-16
Skin ConditioningHamamelis Virginiana Water
AstringentSaccharum Officinarum Extract
MoisturisingLactic Acid
BufferingPyrus Malus Fruit Extract
Skin ConditioningCamellia Sinensis Leaf Extract
AntimicrobialCitrus Aurantium Dulcis Fruit Extract
MaskingCitrus Medica Limonum Fruit Extract
Skin ConditioningPanax Ginseng Root Extract
EmollientTriethanolamine
BufferingPropylene Glycol
HumectantPEG-12 Dimethicone
Skin ConditioningSodium Lactate
BufferingTetrasodium EDTA
Alcohol
AntimicrobialDisodium EDTA
Allantoin
Skin ConditioningSodium Benzoate
MaskingMenthol
MaskingParfum
MaskingWater, Alcohol Denat., Butylene Glycol, PPG-12-Buteth-16, Hamamelis Virginiana Water, Saccharum Officinarum Extract, Lactic Acid, Pyrus Malus Fruit Extract, Camellia Sinensis Leaf Extract, Citrus Aurantium Dulcis Fruit Extract, Citrus Medica Limonum Fruit Extract, Panax Ginseng Root Extract, Triethanolamine, Propylene Glycol, PEG-12 Dimethicone, Sodium Lactate, Tetrasodium EDTA, Alcohol, Disodium EDTA, Allantoin, Sodium Benzoate, Menthol, Parfum
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Parfum is a catch-all term for an ingredient or more that is used to give a scent to products.
Also called "fragrance", this ingredient can be a blend of hundreds of chemicals or plant oils. This means every product with "fragrance" or "parfum" in the ingredients list is a different mixture.
For instance, Habanolide is a proprietary trade name for a specific aroma chemical. When used as a fragrance ingredient in cosmetics, most aroma chemicals fall under the broad labeling category of “FRAGRANCE” or “PARFUM” according to EU and US regulations.
The term 'parfum' or 'fragrance' is not regulated in many countries. In many cases, it is up to the brand to define this term.
For instance, many brands choose to label themselves as "fragrance-free" because they are not using synthetic fragrances. However, their products may still contain ingredients such as essential oils that are considered a fragrance by INCI standards.
One example is Calendula flower extract. Calendula is an essential oil that still imparts a scent or 'fragrance'.
Depending on the blend, the ingredients in the mixture can cause allergies and sensitivities on the skin. Some ingredients that are known EU allergens include linalool and citronellol.
Parfum can also be used to mask or cover an unpleasant scent.
The bottom line is: not all fragrances/parfum/ingredients are created equally. If you are worried about fragrances, we recommend taking a closer look at an ingredient. And of course, we always recommend speaking with a professional.
Learn more about ParfumPropylene Glycol is a synthetic, colorless, odorless liquid that has been a staple in cosmetics for decades. It is a skin conditioning agent, humectant, and solvent.
As a humectant, it draw water to the skin to reduce flaking and restore suppleness. It's also a solvent that helps dissolve other actives and keeps formulas stable across temperature changes.
The CIR Expert Panel has confirmed this ingredient to be nontoxic and clinical studies show no sensitization at cosmetic use concentrations.
True allergic reactions are quite rare: a 15-year retrospective study of 6,751 patients found only 0.31% had a positive reaction (and less than half were considered clinically relevant).
It seemed that when sensitization does occur, it's most commonly linked to topical medication (like corticosteroids) and not cosmetics. Allergic contact dermatitis also appears largely limited to individuals with underlying skin conditions.
Overall, propylene glycol is a well-studied ingredient that most people can tolerate without issue.
Learn more about Propylene GlycolWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Remember to stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water