What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningCocamidopropyl Betaine
CleansingDisodium Laureth Sulfosuccinate
CleansingSodium Lauroyl Sarcosinate
CleansingPEG-200
HumectantPEG-200 Hydrogenated Glyceryl Palmate
CleansingPEG-6 Caprylic/Capric Glycerides
EmulsifyingAloe Barbadensis Leaf Extract
EmollientSodium PCA
HumectantSodium Lactate
BufferingFructose
HumectantGlycine
BufferingNiacinamide
SmoothingUrea
BufferingAllantoin
Skin ConditioningPanthenol
Skin ConditioningInositol
HumectantSodium Carboxymethyl Betaglucan
Imidazolidinyl Urea
PreservativePhenoxyethanol
PreservativeMethylparaben
PreservativePEG-7 Glyceryl Cocoate
EmulsifyingPolyquaternium-7
Propylparaben
PreservativeSodium Citrate
BufferingEthylparaben
PreservativePotassium Sorbate
PreservativeSodium Benzoate
MaskingSodium Sulfite
PreservativeParfum
MaskingCinnamyl Alcohol
PerfumingHydroxycitronellal
PerfumingWater, Cocamidopropyl Betaine, Disodium Laureth Sulfosuccinate, Sodium Lauroyl Sarcosinate, PEG-200, PEG-200 Hydrogenated Glyceryl Palmate, PEG-6 Caprylic/Capric Glycerides, Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Extract, Sodium PCA, Sodium Lactate, Fructose, Glycine, Niacinamide, Urea, Allantoin, Panthenol, Inositol, Sodium Carboxymethyl Betaglucan, Imidazolidinyl Urea, Phenoxyethanol, Methylparaben, PEG-7 Glyceryl Cocoate, Polyquaternium-7, Propylparaben, Sodium Citrate, Ethylparaben, Potassium Sorbate, Sodium Benzoate, Sodium Sulfite, Parfum, Cinnamyl Alcohol, Hydroxycitronellal
Water
Skin ConditioningRosa Damascena Flower Water
MaskingCocamidopropyl Betaine
CleansingGlycerin
HumectantSodium Coco-Glucoside Tartrate
CleansingSodium Lauroyl Sarcosinate
CleansingAloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice
Skin ConditioningSodium Lauroyl Glutamate
Benzyl Alcohol
PerfumingAcacia Concinna Fruit Extract
Skin ConditioningBalanites Aegyptiaca Fruit Extract
Olivoyl Hydrolyzed Wheat Protein
CleansingPanthenol
Skin ConditioningParfum
MaskingCitric Acid
BufferingCalendula Officinalis Flower Extract
MaskingSodium Chloride
MaskingGypsophila Paniculata Root Extract
Skin ConditioningSodium Benzoate
MaskingCamellia Sinensis Leaf Extract
AntimicrobialDehydroacetic Acid
PreservativeTetrasodium Glutamate Diacetate
Potassium Sorbate
PreservativeEugenol
PerfumingGeraniol
PerfumingFarnesol
PerfumingLinalool
PerfumingCitronellol
PerfumingLimonene
PerfumingWater, Rosa Damascena Flower Water, Cocamidopropyl Betaine, Glycerin, Sodium Coco-Glucoside Tartrate, Sodium Lauroyl Sarcosinate, Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice, Sodium Lauroyl Glutamate, Benzyl Alcohol, Acacia Concinna Fruit Extract, Balanites Aegyptiaca Fruit Extract, Olivoyl Hydrolyzed Wheat Protein, Panthenol, Parfum, Citric Acid, Calendula Officinalis Flower Extract, Sodium Chloride, Gypsophila Paniculata Root Extract, Sodium Benzoate, Camellia Sinensis Leaf Extract, Dehydroacetic Acid, Tetrasodium Glutamate Diacetate, Potassium Sorbate, Eugenol, Geraniol, Farnesol, Linalool, Citronellol, Limonene
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Cocamidopropyl Betaine is a fatty acid created by mixing similar compounds in coconut oil and dimethylaminopropylamine, a compound with two amino groups.
This ingredient is a surfactant and cleanser. It helps gather the dirt, pollutants, and other impurities in your skin to be washed away. It also helps thicken a product and make the texture more creamy.
Being created from coconut oil means Cocamidopropyl Betaine is hydrating for the skin.
While Cocamidopropyl Betaine was believed to be an allergen, a study from 2012 disproved this. It found two compounds in unpure Cocamidopropyl Betaine to be the irritants: aminoamide and 3-dimethylaminopropylamine. High-grade and pure Cocamidopropyl Betaine did not induce allergic reactions during this study.
Learn more about Cocamidopropyl BetainePanthenol is a common ingredient that helps hydrate and soothe the skin. It is found naturally in our skin and hair.
There are two forms of panthenol: D and L.
D-panthenol is also known as dexpanthenol. Most cosmetics use dexpanthenol or a mixture of D and L-panthenol.
Panthenol is famous due to its ability to go deeper into the skin's layers. Using this ingredient has numerous pros (and no cons):
Like hyaluronic acid, panthenol is a humectant. Humectants are able to bind and hold large amounts of water to keep skin hydrated.
This ingredient works well for wound healing. It works by increasing tissue in the wound and helps close open wounds.
Once oxidized, panthenol converts to pantothenic acid. Panthothenic acid is found in all living cells.
This ingredient is also referred to as pro-vitamin B5.
Learn more about PanthenolParfum is a catch-all term for an ingredient or more that is used to give a scent to products.
Also called "fragrance", this ingredient can be a blend of hundreds of chemicals or plant oils. This means every product with "fragrance" or "parfum" in the ingredients list is a different mixture.
For instance, Habanolide is a proprietary trade name for a specific aroma chemical. When used as a fragrance ingredient in cosmetics, most aroma chemicals fall under the broad labeling category of “FRAGRANCE” or “PARFUM” according to EU and US regulations.
The term 'parfum' or 'fragrance' is not regulated in many countries. In many cases, it is up to the brand to define this term.
For instance, many brands choose to label themselves as "fragrance-free" because they are not using synthetic fragrances. However, their products may still contain ingredients such as essential oils that are considered a fragrance by INCI standards.
One example is Calendula flower extract. Calendula is an essential oil that still imparts a scent or 'fragrance'.
Depending on the blend, the ingredients in the mixture can cause allergies and sensitivities on the skin. Some ingredients that are known EU allergens include linalool and citronellol.
Parfum can also be used to mask or cover an unpleasant scent.
The bottom line is: not all fragrances/parfum/ingredients are created equally. If you are worried about fragrances, we recommend taking a closer look at an ingredient. And of course, we always recommend speaking with a professional.
Learn more about ParfumPotassium Sorbate is a preservative used to prevent yeast and mold in products. It is commonly found in both cosmetic and food products.
This ingredient comes from potassium salt derived from sorbic acid. Sorbic acid is a natural antibiotic and effective against fungus.
Both potassium sorbate and sorbic acid can be found in baked goods, cheeses, dried meats, dried fruit, ice cream, pickles, wine, yogurt, and more.
You'll often find this ingredient used with other preservatives.
Learn more about Potassium SorbateSodium Benzoate is a preservative. It's used in both cosmetic and food products to inhibit the growth of mold and bacteria. It is typically produced synthetically.
Both the US FDA and EU Health Committee have approved the use of sodium benzoate. In the US, levels of 0.1% (of the total product) are allowed.
Sodium benzoate works as a preservative by inhibiting the growth of bacteria inside of cells. It prevents the cell from fermenting a type of sugar using an enzyme called phosphofructokinase.
It is the salt of benzoic acid. Foods containing sodium benzoate include soda, salad dressings, condiments, fruit juices, wines, and snack foods.
Studies for using ascorbic acid and sodium benzoate in cosmetics are lacking, especially in skincare routines with multiple steps.
We always recommend speaking with a professional, such as a dermatologist, if you have any concerns.
Learn more about Sodium BenzoateSodium Lauroyl Sarcosinate is a cleansing agent and emulsifier. It is a surfactant derived from sarcosine, and a common source is coconut oil.
As a surfactant, Sodium Lauroyl Sarcosinate helps lift dirts, oil, and other molecules to be washed away. In leave-on products, this ingredient is used as an emulsifier. Emulsifier help prevent ingredients such as oils and waters from separating.
Sodium Lauroyl Sarcosinate is also commonly found as a foaming agent in shampoo, toothpaste, and shaving foam. It is amphiphilic, meaning it loves both water and fats.
Learn more about Sodium Lauroyl SarcosinateWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Remember to stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water