What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningSodium Cocoyl Isethionate
CleansingSodium Lauroyl Methyl Isethionate
CleansingCocamidopropyl Betaine
CleansingCocamide Mipa
EmulsifyingSodium Methyl Oleoyl Taurate
CleansingCoconut Acid
CleansingBrassica Campestris Seed Oil
Skin ConditioningAdansonia Digitata Seed Oil
EmollientPanthenol
Skin ConditioningTocopherol
AntioxidantParfum
MaskingDisodium PEG-12 Dimethicone Sulfosuccinate
CleansingPCA Dimethicone
Skin ConditioningAminomethyl Propanol
BufferingButylene Glycol
HumectantSesamum Indicum Seed Oil
EmollientEmblica Officinalis Fruit Extract
Skin ConditioningPropanediol
SolventSodium PCA
HumectantPolyquaternium-73
Coco-Glucoside
CleansingLauryl Glucoside
CleansingSodium Isethionate
CleansingCaprylyl Glycol
EmollientEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningSodium Hydroxide
BufferingGuar Hydroxypropyltrimonium Chloride
Skin ConditioningTetrasodium Glutamate Diacetate
Citric Acid
BufferingSodium Benzoate
MaskingPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeCoumarin
PerfumingWater, Sodium Cocoyl Isethionate, Sodium Lauroyl Methyl Isethionate, Cocamidopropyl Betaine, Cocamide Mipa, Sodium Methyl Oleoyl Taurate, Coconut Acid, Brassica Campestris Seed Oil, Adansonia Digitata Seed Oil, Panthenol, Tocopherol, Parfum, Disodium PEG-12 Dimethicone Sulfosuccinate, PCA Dimethicone, Aminomethyl Propanol, Butylene Glycol, Sesamum Indicum Seed Oil, Emblica Officinalis Fruit Extract, Propanediol, Sodium PCA, Polyquaternium-73, Coco-Glucoside, Lauryl Glucoside, Sodium Isethionate, Caprylyl Glycol, Ethylhexylglycerin, Sodium Hydroxide, Guar Hydroxypropyltrimonium Chloride, Tetrasodium Glutamate Diacetate, Citric Acid, Sodium Benzoate, Phenoxyethanol, Coumarin
Water
Skin ConditioningSodium Lauroyl Methyl Isethionate
CleansingSodium Cocoyl Isethionate
CleansingPropanediol
SolventCocamidopropyl Betaine
CleansingSodium Methyl Oleoyl Taurate
CleansingGlycerin
HumectantBeta Vulgaris Root Extract
Skin ConditioningAmaranthus Caudatus Seed Extract
Skin ConditioningPolyglyceryl-4 Caprate
EmulsifyingPolyglyceryl-6 Caprylate
EmulsifyingCaprylic/Capric Triglyceride
MaskingAloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice Powder
Skin ConditioningAroma
Sodium Levulinate
Skin ConditioningGuar Hydroxypropyltrimonium Chloride
Skin ConditioningSodium Cocoyl Glutamate
CleansingTrisodium Ethylenediamine Disuccinate
Hydroxyethylcellulose
Emulsion StabilisingCoconut Acid
CleansingTetrasodium Glutamate Diacetate
Sodium Isethionate
CleansingDisodium Phosphate
BufferingPolysorbate 60
EmulsifyingMaltodextrin
AbsorbentCitric Acid
BufferingSodium Phosphate
BufferingPotassium Sorbate
PreservativeSodium Benzoate
MaskingSodium Hydroxide
BufferingGeraniol
PerfumingLimonene
PerfumingLinalool
PerfumingTocopherol
AntioxidantWater, Sodium Lauroyl Methyl Isethionate, Sodium Cocoyl Isethionate, Propanediol, Cocamidopropyl Betaine, Sodium Methyl Oleoyl Taurate, Glycerin, Beta Vulgaris Root Extract, Amaranthus Caudatus Seed Extract, Polyglyceryl-4 Caprate, Polyglyceryl-6 Caprylate, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice Powder, Aroma, Sodium Levulinate, Guar Hydroxypropyltrimonium Chloride, Sodium Cocoyl Glutamate, Trisodium Ethylenediamine Disuccinate, Hydroxyethylcellulose, Coconut Acid, Tetrasodium Glutamate Diacetate, Sodium Isethionate, Disodium Phosphate, Polysorbate 60, Maltodextrin, Citric Acid, Sodium Phosphate, Potassium Sorbate, Sodium Benzoate, Sodium Hydroxide, Geraniol, Limonene, Linalool, Tocopherol
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Citric Acid is an alpha hydroxy acid (AHA) naturally found in citrus fruits like oranges, lemons, and limes.
Like other AHAs, citric acid can exfoliate skin by breaking down the bonds that hold dead skin cells together. This helps reveal smoother and brighter skin underneath.
However, this exfoliating effect only happens at high concentrations (20%) which can be hard to find in cosmetic products.
Due to this, citric acid is usually included in small amounts as a pH adjuster. This helps keep products slightly more acidic and compatible with skin's natural pH.
In skincare formulas, citric acid can:
While it can provide some skin benefits, research shows lactic acid and glycolic acid are generally more effective and less irritating exfoliants.
Most citric acid used in skincare today is made by fermenting sugars (usually from molasses). This synthetic version is identical to the natural citrus form but easier to stabilize and use in formulations.
Read more about some other popular AHA's here:
Learn more about Citric AcidCocamidopropyl Betaine is a fatty acid created by mixing similar compounds in coconut oil and dimethylaminopropylamine, a compound with two amino groups.
This ingredient is a surfactant and cleanser. It helps gather the dirt, pollutants, and other impurities in your skin to be washed away. It also helps thicken a product and make the texture more creamy.
Being created from coconut oil means Cocamidopropyl Betaine is hydrating for the skin.
While Cocamidopropyl Betaine was believed to be an allergen, a study from 2012 disproved this. It found two compounds in unpure Cocamidopropyl Betaine to be the irritants: aminoamide and 3-dimethylaminopropylamine. High-grade and pure Cocamidopropyl Betaine did not induce allergic reactions during this study.
Learn more about Cocamidopropyl BetaineCoconut acid is a mixture of fatty acids obtains by hydrolyzing coconut oil and then distilling the fatty acid portion. It works as a cleansing surfactant, emollient, and emulsifier depending on the formulation.
This ingredient is not a single compound but reflects the fatty acid profile of coconut oil itself, which is about 90% saturated. The dominant fatty acid is lauric acid (44-54%) and then myristic acid (13-19%). There are small amount of caprylic, capric, palmitic, oleic, and linoleic acids.
Human testing from CIR has shown no indication this ingredient to be a primary irritant, sensitizer, or phototoxic compound. It's also COSMOS-approved for natural and organic products.
Due to the high fatty acid content, this ingredient may not be fungal acne safe.
Learn more about Coconut AcidThis ingredient is derived from guar gum. It is a skin conditioning agent that creates a thin, breathable film to reduce water loss during cleansing.
This leaves the skin feeling soft rather than stripped and also contributes to a creamier lather.
Due to the large molecule size, this ingredient is unlikely to penetrate skin.
Learn more about Guar Hydroxypropyltrimonium ChloridePropanediol is an all-star ingredient. It softens, hydrates, and smooths the skin.
It’s often used to:
Propanediol is not likely to cause sensitivity and considered safe to use. It is derived from corn or petroleum with a clear color and no scent.
Learn more about PropanediolSodium Benzoate is a preservative. It's used in both cosmetic and food products to inhibit the growth of mold and bacteria. It is typically produced synthetically.
Both the US FDA and EU Health Committee have approved the use of sodium benzoate. In the US, levels of 0.1% (of the total product) are allowed.
Sodium benzoate works as a preservative by inhibiting the growth of bacteria inside of cells. It prevents the cell from fermenting a type of sugar using an enzyme called phosphofructokinase.
It is the salt of benzoic acid. Foods containing sodium benzoate include soda, salad dressings, condiments, fruit juices, wines, and snack foods.
Studies for using ascorbic acid and sodium benzoate in cosmetics are lacking, especially in skincare routines with multiple steps.
We always recommend speaking with a professional, such as a dermatologist, if you have any concerns.
Learn more about Sodium BenzoateSodium cocoyl isethionate is a natural ingredient from coconut oil. It is an ultra gentle cleanser that gives a nice foam without drying the skin or impacting the skin barrier.
The amount of foam created depends on the amount of sodium cocoyl isethionate used in the product.
This ingredient also helps improve the spreadability of a product.
This ingredient hasn’t been shown in studies to feed fungal acne yeast.
Learn more about Sodium Cocoyl IsethionateSodium Hydroxide is also known as lye or caustic soda. It is used to adjust the pH of products; many ingredients require a specific pH to be effective.
In small amounts, sodium hydroxide is considered safe to use. However, large amounts may cause chemical burns due to its high alkaline.
Your skin has a natural pH and acid mantle. This acid mantle helps prevent harmful bacteria from breaking through. The acid mantle also helps keep your skin hydrated.
"Alkaline" refers to a high pH level. A low pH level would be considered acidic.
Learn more about Sodium HydroxideWe don't have a description for Sodium Isethionate yet.
Sodium Lauroyl Methyl Isethionate is a cleansing ingredient. It is a surfactant, meaning it helps gather dirt, oil, and other pollutants. This helps them be rinsed away easily.
We don't have a description for Sodium Methyl Oleoyl Taurate yet.
Tetrasodium Glutamate Diacetate is a chelating agent. Chelating agents help prevent metal ions from binding to other ingredients. This helps prevent unwanted effects and reactions from a product. These metal ions may come from water and are found in miniscule amounts.
Tetrasodium Glutamate Diacetate can also help other preservatives be more effective.
Tocopherol (also known as Vitamin E) is a common antioxidant used to help protect the skin from free-radicals and strengthen the skin barrier. It's also fat soluble - this means our skin is great at absorbing it.
Vitamin E also helps keep your natural skin lipids healthy. Your lipid skin barrier naturally consists of lipids, ceramides, and fatty acids. Vitamin E offers extra protection for your skin’s lipid barrier, keeping your skin healthy and nourished.
Another benefit is a bit of UV protection. Vitamin E helps reduce the damage caused by UVB rays. (It should not replace your sunscreen). Combining it with Vitamin C can decrease sunburned cells and hyperpigmentation after UV exposure.
You might have noticed Vitamin E + C often paired together. This is because it is great at stabilizing Vitamin C. Using the two together helps increase the effectiveness of both ingredients.
There are often claims that Vitamin E can reduce/prevent scarring, but these claims haven't been confirmed by scientific research.
Learn more about TocopherolWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Remember to stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water