What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningSodium Cocoyl Isethionate
CleansingCocamidopropyl Betaine
CleansingDecyl Glucoside
CleansingSodium Cocoamphoacetate
CleansingTrehalose
HumectantBetaine
HumectantHyaluronic Acid
HumectantSodium PCA
HumectantPEG-7 Glyceryl Cocoate
EmulsifyingPanthenol
Skin ConditioningPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeSodium Polyglutamate
HumectantFerulic Acid
AntimicrobialDisodium EDTA
Dna
Skin ConditioningGlycyrrhizic Acid
HumectantResveratrol
AntioxidantWater
Skin ConditioningAloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice
Skin ConditioningCentella Asiatica Extract
CleansingGlycerin
HumectantAvena Sativa Kernel Extract
AbrasiveSqualane
EmollientBetaine
HumectantCamellia Sinensis Leaf Extract
AntimicrobialCocodimonium Hydroxypropyl Silk Amino Acids
Skin ConditioningSodium Lauroyl Oat Amino Acids
CleansingPanthenol
Skin ConditioningXylitol
HumectantAllantoin
Skin ConditioningCetearyl Alcohol
EmollientCoco-Glucoside
CleansingPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeHyaluronic Acid
HumectantSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantLecithin
EmollientBenzyl Alcohol
PerfumingXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingAcrylates/C10-30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer
Emulsion StabilisingPolyquaternium-10
Trisodium Ethylenediamine Disuccinate
Water, Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice, Centella Asiatica Extract, Glycerin, Avena Sativa Kernel Extract, Squalane, Betaine, Camellia Sinensis Leaf Extract, Cocodimonium Hydroxypropyl Silk Amino Acids, Sodium Lauroyl Oat Amino Acids, Panthenol, Xylitol, Allantoin, Cetearyl Alcohol, Coco-Glucoside, Phenoxyethanol, Hyaluronic Acid, Sodium Hyaluronate, Lecithin, Benzyl Alcohol, Xanthan Gum, Acrylates/C10-30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer, Polyquaternium-10, Trisodium Ethylenediamine Disuccinate
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Betaine is a humectant. Like hyaluronic acid, it helps attract and retain moisture in the skin. Itβs known for being gentle and for helping the skin maintain balanced hydration.
Betaine is mainly used to improve hydration and support calmer skin. It helps skin cells regulate water balance because it functions as an osmolyte.
Some studies suggest betaine may support making skin tone more even.
Fun fact: Betaine naturally exists in the skin and the body. In cosmetic products, it can be either plant-derived (most commonly from sugar beets) or synthetically produced for consistency and stability.
Betaine is also known as trimethylglycine.
Learn more about BetaineHyaluronic acid (HA) is a glycosaminoglycan (basically a long sugar chain) that your skin already makes on its own. In your skin, HA lives in the extracellular matrix and acts as the body's moisture reservoir.
Topically, HA is a humectant that binds water and helps skin look more plump, smooth, and hydrated.
The only catch is that HA isn't a single thing; it actually comes in a wide range of molecular weights (~50 - 2,000+ kDA) and size matters.
Some clinical evidence links low molecular weight versions to improved wrinkle depth, elasticity, anti-inflammatory effects, and barrier repair.
This is why the best HA serums blend the two sizes together so you get the best of both worlds.
The majority of cosmetic HA is produced by bacterial fermentation, typically using Streptococcus or Bacillus strains. Typical use levels in skincare sit around 0.1-2%.
A clinical study using a 0.2% low-molecular weight HA gel showed improvement in facial seborrheic dermatitis with excellent tolerance.
These are some other common types of Hyaluronic Acid:
Learn more about Hyaluronic AcidPanthenol is a common ingredient that helps hydrate and soothe the skin. It is found naturally in our skin and hair.
There are two forms of panthenol: D and L.
D-panthenol is also known as dexpanthenol. Most cosmetics use dexpanthenol or a mixture of D and L-panthenol.
Panthenol is famous due to its ability to go deeper into the skin's layers. Using this ingredient has numerous pros (and no cons):
Like hyaluronic acid, panthenol is a humectant. Humectants are able to bind and hold large amounts of water to keep skin hydrated.
This ingredient works well for wound healing. It works by increasing tissue in the wound and helps close open wounds.
Once oxidized, panthenol converts to pantothenic acid. Panthothenic acid is found in all living cells.
This ingredient is also referred to as pro-vitamin B5.
Learn more about PanthenolPhenoxyethanol is a preservative that has germicide, antimicrobial, and aromatic properties. Studies show that phenoxyethanol can prevent microbial growth. By itself, it has a scent that is similar to that of a rose.
It's often used in formulations along with Caprylyl Glycol to preserve the shelf life of products.
Water. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Remember to stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water