What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Ricinus Communis Seed Oil
MaskingCoco-Caprylate/Caprate
EmollientEuphorbia Cerifera Wax
Vitis Vinifera Seed Oil
EmollientHydrogenated Castor Oil
EmollientOleic/Linoleic/Linolenic Polyglycerides
EmollientStearyl Behenate
EmollientCopernicia Cerifera Wax
Helianthus Annuus Seed Wax
Skin ConditioningRosa Canina Fruit Oil
EmollientCocos Nucifera Oil
MaskingArgania Spinosa Kernel Oil
EmollientGlyceryl Stearate Se
EmulsifyingPrunus Domestica Seed Oil
Skin ConditioningCitrus Junos Peel Extract
Skin ConditioningOlea Europaea Oil Unsaponifiables
Skin ConditioningShorea Robusta Resin
TonicRhus Verniciflua Peel Wax
Kaolin
AbrasiveHelianthus Annuus Seed Oil
EmollientPanthenol
Skin ConditioningNiacinamide
SmoothingBiotin
AntiseborrhoeicFolic Acid
Skin ConditioningSodium Starch Octenylsuccinate
AbsorbentMaltodextrin
AbsorbentCalcium Pantothenate
Sodium Ascorbyl Phosphate
AntioxidantTocopheryl Acetate
AntioxidantPyridoxine Hcl
Skin ConditioningSilica
AbrasiveParfum
MaskingRicinus Communis Seed Oil, Coco-Caprylate/Caprate, Euphorbia Cerifera Wax, Vitis Vinifera Seed Oil, Hydrogenated Castor Oil, Oleic/Linoleic/Linolenic Polyglycerides, Stearyl Behenate, Copernicia Cerifera Wax, Helianthus Annuus Seed Wax, Rosa Canina Fruit Oil, Cocos Nucifera Oil, Argania Spinosa Kernel Oil, Glyceryl Stearate Se, Prunus Domestica Seed Oil, Citrus Junos Peel Extract, Olea Europaea Oil Unsaponifiables, Shorea Robusta Resin, Rhus Verniciflua Peel Wax, Kaolin, Helianthus Annuus Seed Oil, Panthenol, Niacinamide, Biotin, Folic Acid, Sodium Starch Octenylsuccinate, Maltodextrin, Calcium Pantothenate, Sodium Ascorbyl Phosphate, Tocopheryl Acetate, Pyridoxine Hcl, Silica, Parfum
Ricinus Communis Seed Oil
MaskingEuphorbia Cerifera Wax
Stearyl Behenate
EmollientHydrogenated Vegetable Oil
EmollientLauryl Laurate
Skin ConditioningHydrogenated Castor Oil
EmollientTribehenin
EmollientGlycerin
HumectantParfum
MaskingBrassica Campestris/Aleurites Fordi Oil Copolymer
Skin ConditioningEthyl Macadamiate
Skin ConditioningHydrolyzed Jojoba Esters
Skin ConditioningCalophyllum Inophyllum Seed Oil
AntimicrobialButylene Glycol
HumectantJojoba Esters
EmollientWater
Skin ConditioningHelianthus Annuus Seed Extract
Skin ConditioningTocopherol
AntioxidantMalic Acid
BufferingLimonene
PerfumingRicinus Communis Seed Oil, Euphorbia Cerifera Wax, Stearyl Behenate, Hydrogenated Vegetable Oil, Lauryl Laurate, Hydrogenated Castor Oil, Tribehenin, Glycerin, Parfum, Brassica Campestris/Aleurites Fordi Oil Copolymer, Ethyl Macadamiate, Hydrolyzed Jojoba Esters, Calophyllum Inophyllum Seed Oil, Butylene Glycol, Jojoba Esters, Water, Helianthus Annuus Seed Extract, Tocopherol, Malic Acid, Limonene
Alternatives
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Hydrogenated Castor Oil (aka "castor wax") is what you get when castor oil is turned into a wax.
Its dominant fatty acid is ricinoleic acid, giving it both emollient and mild humectant properties.
According to EU CosIng, this ingredient helps soften skin, keep oil and water stay mixed, and thickens products.
Hydrogenated castor oil at 30% did not trigger a positive patch-test reaction and is well-tolerated.
Since this ingredient is based on an 18-carbon fatty acid, it falls into the chain-length range that Malassezia can feed on and may not be fungal acne safe.
Learn more about Hydrogenated Castor OilParfum is a catch-all term for an ingredient or more that is used to give a scent to products.
Also called "fragrance", this ingredient can be a blend of hundreds of chemicals or plant oils. This means every product with "fragrance" or "parfum" in the ingredients list is a different mixture.
For instance, Habanolide is a proprietary trade name for a specific aroma chemical. When used as a fragrance ingredient in cosmetics, most aroma chemicals fall under the broad labeling category of “FRAGRANCE” or “PARFUM” according to EU and US regulations.
The term 'parfum' or 'fragrance' is not regulated in many countries. In many cases, it is up to the brand to define this term.
For instance, many brands choose to label themselves as "fragrance-free" because they are not using synthetic fragrances. However, their products may still contain ingredients such as essential oils that are considered a fragrance by INCI standards.
One example is Calendula flower extract. Calendula is an essential oil that still imparts a scent or 'fragrance'.
Depending on the blend, the ingredients in the mixture can cause allergies and sensitivities on the skin. Some ingredients that are known EU allergens include linalool and citronellol.
Parfum can also be used to mask or cover an unpleasant scent.
The bottom line is: not all fragrances/parfum/ingredients are created equally. If you are worried about fragrances, we recommend taking a closer look at an ingredient. And of course, we always recommend speaking with a professional.
Learn more about ParfumThis ingredient is also known as castor oil. It is a skin conditioning ingredient.
The star component of castor oil is ricinoleic acid, an unusual fatty acid that makes up ~80-92% of its composition.
In skincare, it is an emollient that dries down to a solid film with water-binding properties. This helps keep skin hydrated and helps reduce transepidermal water loss (TEWL).
A 2026 dermatology review pulls together its broader uses:
Human clinical testing found this ingredient to be non-irritating and non-sensitizing.
Because castor oil contains fatty acids in the C11-24 range, this ingredient may not be fungal acne safe.
At this time, the literature does not support castor oil in regrowing hair. A 2022 systematic review found no strong evidence that it supports hair growth and only weak evidence that it improves hair shine.
Castor oil itself carries "perfuming" and "masking" function tags according to the official CosIng database. This is because of its mild odor and odor-dampening properties.
Learn more about Ricinus Communis Seed OilStearyl Behenate isn't fungal acne safe.
Euphorbia Cerifera Wax (aka candelilla wax) is a vegan stand-in for beeswax. It is a plant-derived wax that functions as an astringent, emulsion stabilizer, film-former, and skin conditioner.
On skin, it forms a protective barrier that helps lock in moisture while it enhances product stability, prevents separation, and helps color last longer in makeup.
This ingredient is generally safe for use in cosmetics with one nuance: some grades of candelilla wax can naturally contain benzyl alcohol at concentrations high enough to require declaration under EU labeling rules. This isn't a concern for most people but relevant for those with fragrance sensitivities.
Candelilla wax contains fatty acids (mainly C31) and wax esters that can be used by the Malassezia yeast, so this ingredient may not be fungal acne safe.
You might see Euphorbia Cerifera "Cera" instead of "wax". This is because some brands, databases, or labels use it interchangeably; they're the same ingredient.
Learn more about Euphorbia Cerifera Wax