What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningGlycerin
HumectantSqualane
EmollientDicaprylyl Ether
EmollientAluminum Starch Octenylsuccinate
AbsorbentSodium Acrylates Copolymer
Panthenol
Skin ConditioningLactobacillus Ferment
Skin ConditioningTrifolium Pratense Extract
Skin ConditioningTocopheryl Acetate
AntioxidantIsopentyldiol
HumectantCaprylyl Glycol
EmollientPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeLecithin
EmollientMaltodextrin
AbsorbentParfum
MaskingPantolactone
HumectantCitric Acid
BufferingWater
Skin ConditioningMacadamia Ternifolia Seed Oil
EmollientBehenyl Olivate
Emulsion StabilisingOctyldodecyl Olivate
Skin ConditioningGlycerin
HumectantTheobroma Cacao Seed Butter
EmollientGlycine Soja Oil
EmollientCetearyl Olivate
Cetearyl Glucoside
EmulsifyingSorbitan Olivate
EmulsifyingArgania Spinosa Kernel Oil
EmollientAdansonia Digitata Seed Oil
EmollientVitis Vinifera Seed Oil
EmollientLevulinic Acid
PerfumingAloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice Powder
Skin ConditioningBoswellia Sacra Resin Oil
EmollientSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantRicinus Communis Seed Oil
MaskingSodium Levulinate
Skin ConditioningCurcuma Longa Root Extract
MaskingXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingPotassium Sorbate
PreservativeTocopherol
AntioxidantCitrus Nobilis Peel Oil
MaskingDehydroacetic Acid
PreservativeCitrus Aurantium Bergamia Peel Oil
Commiphora Confusa Resin Oil
EmollientHelianthus Annuus Seed Oil
EmollientCitrus Aurantium Amara Flower Oil
MaskingCommiphora Myrrha Oil
MaskingBoswellia Neglecta Resin Oil
EmollientGardenia Jasminoides Meristem Cell Culture
AntioxidantPalmitoyl Tripeptide-5
Skin ConditioningDextran
Citric Acid
BufferingTrifluoroacetyl Tripeptide-2
Skin ConditioningCaprooyl Tetrapeptide-3
Skin ProtectingLimonene
PerfumingLinalool
PerfumingGeraniol
PerfumingFarnesol
PerfumingWater, Macadamia Ternifolia Seed Oil, Behenyl Olivate, Octyldodecyl Olivate, Glycerin, Theobroma Cacao Seed Butter, Glycine Soja Oil, Cetearyl Olivate, Cetearyl Glucoside, Sorbitan Olivate, Argania Spinosa Kernel Oil, Adansonia Digitata Seed Oil, Vitis Vinifera Seed Oil, Levulinic Acid, Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice Powder, Boswellia Sacra Resin Oil, Sodium Hyaluronate, Ricinus Communis Seed Oil, Sodium Levulinate, Curcuma Longa Root Extract, Xanthan Gum, Potassium Sorbate, Tocopherol, Citrus Nobilis Peel Oil, Dehydroacetic Acid, Citrus Aurantium Bergamia Peel Oil, Commiphora Confusa Resin Oil, Helianthus Annuus Seed Oil, Citrus Aurantium Amara Flower Oil, Commiphora Myrrha Oil, Boswellia Neglecta Resin Oil, Gardenia Jasminoides Meristem Cell Culture, Palmitoyl Tripeptide-5, Dextran, Citric Acid, Trifluoroacetyl Tripeptide-2, Caprooyl Tetrapeptide-3, Limonene, Linalool, Geraniol, Farnesol
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Citric Acid is an alpha hydroxy acid (AHA) naturally found in citrus fruits like oranges, lemons, and limes.
Like other AHAs, citric acid can exfoliate skin by breaking down the bonds that hold dead skin cells together. This helps reveal smoother and brighter skin underneath.
However, this exfoliating effect only happens at high concentrations (20%) which can be hard to find in cosmetic products.
Due to this, citric acid is usually included in small amounts as a pH adjuster. This helps keep products slightly more acidic and compatible with skin's natural pH.
In skincare formulas, citric acid can:
While it can provide some skin benefits, research shows lactic acid and glycolic acid are generally more effective and less irritating exfoliants.
Most citric acid used in skincare today is made by fermenting sugars (usually from molasses). This synthetic version is identical to the natural citrus form but easier to stabilize and use in formulations.
Read more about some other popular AHA's here:
Learn more about Citric AcidGlycerin is already naturally found in your skin. It helps moisturize and protect your skin.
A study from 2016 found glycerin to be more effective as a humectant than AHAs and hyaluronic acid.
As a humectant, it helps the skin stay hydrated by pulling moisture to your skin. The low molecular weight of glycerin allows it to pull moisture into the deeper layers of your skin.
Hydrated skin improves your skin barrier; Your skin barrier helps protect against irritants and bacteria.
Glycerin has also been found to have antimicrobial and antiviral properties. Due to these properties, glycerin is often used in wound and burn treatments.
In cosmetics, glycerin is usually derived from plants such as soybean or palm. However, it can also be sourced from animals, such as tallow or animal fat.
This ingredient is organic, colorless, odorless, and non-toxic.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water