What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningNiacinamide
SmoothingPropylene Glycol
HumectantGlycerin
HumectantZinc PCA
HumectantEthoxydiglycol
HumectantPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeHydroxyethylcellulose
Emulsion StabilisingXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingCitric Acid
BufferingParfum
MaskingDiazolidinyl Urea
PreservativeEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningSodium Gluconate
Skin ConditioningIodopropynyl Butylcarbamate
PreservativeWater
Skin ConditioningCyclopentasiloxane
EmollientCI 77891
Cosmetic ColorantAluminum Hydroxide
EmollientTriethoxycaprylylsilane
Octocrylene
UV AbsorberEthylhexyl Methoxycinnamate
UV AbsorberIsododecane
EmollientTitanium Dioxide
Cosmetic ColorantSimethicone
EmollientAlumina
AbrasivePolyglyceryl-4 Isostearate
EmulsifyingCetyl PEG/PPG-10/1 Dimethicone
EmulsifyingSqualane
EmollientButylene Glycol
HumectantHydrogenated Didecene
Skin ConditioningNiacinamide
SmoothingSilica Dimethyl Silylate
EmollientDisteardimonium Hectorite
StabilisingCI 77492
Cosmetic ColorantLauroyl Lysine
Skin ConditioningSodium Chloride
MaskingPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeTropolone
Skin ConditioningCI 77491
Cosmetic ColorantSodium Dehydroacetate
PreservativeSodium Gluconate
Skin ConditioningSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantCI 77499
Cosmetic ColorantWater, Cyclopentasiloxane, CI 77891, Aluminum Hydroxide, Triethoxycaprylylsilane, Octocrylene, Ethylhexyl Methoxycinnamate, Isododecane, Titanium Dioxide, Simethicone, Alumina, Polyglyceryl-4 Isostearate, Cetyl PEG/PPG-10/1 Dimethicone, Squalane, Butylene Glycol, Hydrogenated Didecene, Niacinamide, Silica Dimethyl Silylate, Disteardimonium Hectorite, CI 77492, Lauroyl Lysine, Sodium Chloride, Phenoxyethanol, Tropolone, CI 77491, Sodium Dehydroacetate, Sodium Gluconate, Sodium Hyaluronate, CI 77499
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Niacinamide is a multitasking form of vitamin B3 that strengthens the skin barrier, reduces pores and dark spots, regulates oil, and improves signs of aging.
And the best part? It's gentle and well-tolerated by most skin types, including sensitive and reactive skin.
You might have heard of "niacin flush", or the reddening of skin that causes itchiness. Niacinamide has not been found to cause this.
In very rare cases, some individuals may not be able to tolerate niacinamide at all or experience an allergic reaction to it.
If you are experiencing flaking, irritation, and dryness with this ingredient, be sure to double check all your products as this ingredient can be found in all categories of skincare.
When incorporating niacinamide into your routine, look out for concentration amounts. Typically, 5% niacinamide provides benefits such as fading dark spots. However, if you have sensitive skin, it is better to begin with a smaller concentration.
When you apply niacinamide to your skin, your body converts it into nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD). NAD is an essential coenzyme that is already found in your cells as "fuel" and powers countless biological processes.
In your skin, NAD helps repair cell damage, produce new healthy cells, support collagen production, strengthen the skin barrier, and fight environmental stressors (like UV and pollution).
Our natural NAD levels start to decline with age, leading to slower skin repair, visible aging, and a weaker skin barrier. By providing your skin niacinamide, you're recharging your skin's NAD levels. This leads to stronger, healthier, and younger looking skin.
Another name for vitamin B3 is nicotinamide. This vitamin is water-soluble and our bodies don't store it. We obtain Vitamin B3 from either food or skincare. Meat, fish, wheat, yeast, and leafy greens contain vitamin B3.
The type of niacinamide used in skincare is synthetically created.
Learn more about NiacinamidePhenoxyethanol is a preservative that has germicide, antimicrobial, and aromatic properties. Studies show that phenoxyethanol can prevent microbial growth. By itself, it has a scent that is similar to that of a rose.
It's often used in formulations along with Caprylyl Glycol to preserve the shelf life of products.
This is the synthetic salt of gluconic acid, a form of PHA and mild exfoliant.
It is mainly used to stabilize oil and butter formulations from going bad. Sodium gluconate is a humectant, pH regulator, and chelating agent.
Chelating agents help neutralize unwanted metals from affecting the formulation.
Sodium gluconate is water-soluble.
Learn more about Sodium GluconateWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water