What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningGlycerin
HumectantDisodium Cocoamphodiacetate
CleansingDecyl Glucoside
CleansingSodium Chloride
MaskingButylene Glycol
HumectantLactobacillus Ferment Lysate
Skin ConditioningDipropylene Glycol
HumectantEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningXylitol
HumectantCamellia Sinensis Leaf Extract
AntimicrobialSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantHydrolyzed Hyaluronic Acid
HumectantSodium Acetylated Hyaluronate
HumectantSorbitol
HumectantCentella Asiatica Extract
CleansingPinus Pinaster Leaf Extract
Skin ConditioningHexylene Glycol
EmulsifyingGlycoproteins
Skin ConditioningHydroxyacetophenone
AntioxidantAsiaticoside
AntioxidantAsiatic Acid
Skin ConditioningMadecassic Acid
Skin ConditioningMadecassoside
Antioxidant1,2-Hexanediol
Skin ConditioningDisodium EDTA
Citric Acid
BufferingTromethamine
BufferingWater, Glycerin, Disodium Cocoamphodiacetate, Decyl Glucoside, Sodium Chloride, Butylene Glycol, Lactobacillus Ferment Lysate, Dipropylene Glycol, Ethylhexylglycerin, Xylitol, Camellia Sinensis Leaf Extract, Sodium Hyaluronate, Hydrolyzed Hyaluronic Acid, Sodium Acetylated Hyaluronate, Sorbitol, Centella Asiatica Extract, Pinus Pinaster Leaf Extract, Hexylene Glycol, Glycoproteins, Hydroxyacetophenone, Asiaticoside, Asiatic Acid, Madecassic Acid, Madecassoside, 1,2-Hexanediol, Disodium EDTA, Citric Acid, Tromethamine
Water
Skin ConditioningDisodium Cocoyl Glutamate
CleansingGlycerin
HumectantDisodium Cocoamphodiacetate
CleansingDecyl Glucoside
CleansingXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingAloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice
Skin ConditioningAgave Rigida Extract
Cereus Grandiflorus Flower Extract
Skin ConditioningOpuntia Ficus-Indica Extract
Skin ConditioningOpuntia Tuna Fruit Extract
Skin ConditioningNiacinamide
SmoothingSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantMyrciaria Dubia Fruit Extract
Skin ConditioningSodium Ascorbyl Phosphate
AntioxidantPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeSodium Chloride
MaskingEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningCitric Acid
BufferingPotassium Sorbate
PreservativeTocopherol
AntioxidantWater, Disodium Cocoyl Glutamate, Glycerin, Disodium Cocoamphodiacetate, Decyl Glucoside, Xanthan Gum, Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice, Agave Rigida Extract, Cereus Grandiflorus Flower Extract, Opuntia Ficus-Indica Extract, Opuntia Tuna Fruit Extract, Niacinamide, Sodium Hyaluronate, Myrciaria Dubia Fruit Extract, Sodium Ascorbyl Phosphate, Phenoxyethanol, Sodium Chloride, Ethylhexylglycerin, Citric Acid, Potassium Sorbate, Tocopherol
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Citric Acid is an alpha hydroxy acid (AHA) naturally found in citrus fruits like oranges, lemons, and limes.
Like other AHAs, citric acid can exfoliate skin by breaking down the bonds that hold dead skin cells together. This helps reveal smoother and brighter skin underneath.
However, this exfoliating effect only happens at high concentrations (20%) which can be hard to find in cosmetic products.
Due to this, citric acid is usually included in small amounts as a pH adjuster. This helps keep products slightly more acidic and compatible with skin's natural pH.
In skincare formulas, citric acid can:
While it can provide some skin benefits, research shows lactic acid and glycolic acid are generally more effective and less irritating exfoliants.
Most citric acid used in skincare today is made by fermenting sugars (usually from molasses). This synthetic version is identical to the natural citrus form but easier to stabilize and use in formulations.
Read more about some other popular AHA's here:
Learn more about Citric AcidDecyl Glucoside is a glucose-based surfactant and emulsion stabilizer. It is created by reacting glucose with the fatty acids from plants.
Surfactants help clean the skin by trapping oil, sebum, and dirt to be washed away. As an emulsion stabilizer, it stabilizes the ingredients in a product by preventing them from separating.
This ingredient is biodegradable and non-toxic. This ingredient is commonly found in baby shampoos.
Decyl Glucoside is sometimes used to stabilize the UV filter Tinosorb.
Learn more about Decyl GlucosideDisodium Cocoamphodiacetate is a surfactant and helps cleanse skin. It is created from the fatty acids of coconut oil.
Surfactants help rinse oil, dirt, and other pollutants easily from skin. It has a faint fruit-like scent.
Ethylhexylglycerin (we can't pronounce this either) is commonly used as a preservative and skin softener. It is derived from glyceryl.
You might see Ethylhexylglycerin often paired with other preservatives such as phenoxyethanol. Ethylhexylglycerin has been found to increase the effectiveness of these other preservatives.
Glycerin is already naturally found in your skin. It helps moisturize and protect your skin.
A study from 2016 found glycerin to be more effective as a humectant than AHAs and hyaluronic acid.
As a humectant, it helps the skin stay hydrated by pulling moisture to your skin. The low molecular weight of glycerin allows it to pull moisture into the deeper layers of your skin.
Hydrated skin improves your skin barrier; Your skin barrier helps protect against irritants and bacteria.
Glycerin has also been found to have antimicrobial and antiviral properties. Due to these properties, glycerin is often used in wound and burn treatments.
In cosmetics, glycerin is usually derived from plants such as soybean or palm. However, it can also be sourced from animals, such as tallow or animal fat.
This ingredient is organic, colorless, odorless, and non-toxic.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinChances are, you eat sodium chloride every day. Sodium Chloride is also known as table salt.
This ingredient has many purposes in skincare: thickener, emulsifier, and exfoliator.
You'll most likely find this ingredient in cleansers where it is used to create a gel-like texture. As an emulsifier, it also prevents ingredients from separating.
There is much debate on whether this ingredient is comedogenic. The short answer - comedogenic ratings don't tell the whole story. Learn more about comegodenic ratings here.
The concensus about this ingredient causing acne seems to be divided. Research is needed to understand if this ingredient does cause acne.
Scrubs may use salt as the primary exfoliating ingredient.
Learn more about Sodium ChlorideSodium Hyaluronate is hyaluronic acid's salt form. It is commonly derived from the sodium salt of hyaluronic acid.
Like hyaluronic acid, it is great at holding water and acts as a humectant. This makes it a great skin hydrating ingredient.
Sodium Hyaluronate is naturally occurring in our bodies and is mostly found in eye fluid and joints.
These are some other common types of Hyaluronic Acid:
Learn more about Sodium HyaluronateWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water