What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
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Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Canola Oil
EmollientHelianthus Annuus Seed Oil
EmollientCocos Nucifera Oil
MaskingC12-15 Alkyl Benzoate
AntimicrobialSqualane
EmollientArginine
MaskingBiotin
AntiseborrhoeicCocoyl Hydrolyzed Collagen
CleansingHydrolyzed Vegetable Protein
Skin ConditioningTocopherol
AntioxidantTocopheryl Acetate
AntioxidantCeramide NP
Skin ConditioningArgania Spinosa Kernel Oil
EmollientSimmondsia Chinensis Seed Oil
EmollientButyrospermum Parkii Oil
EmollientMacadamia Ternifolia Seed Oil
EmollientPassiflora Edulis Seed Oil
EmollientPersea Gratissima Oil
Skin ConditioningSclerocarya Birrea Seed Oil
HumectantSesamum Indicum Seed Oil
EmollientVitis Vinifera Seed Oil
EmollientAzadirachta Indica Seed Oil
Skin ConditioningGardenia Taitensis Flower Extract
Skin ConditioningZea Mays Oil
EmulsifyingIsopropyl Myristate
EmollientSodium Benzoate
MaskingWater
Skin ConditioningCI 40800
Cosmetic ColorantParfum
MaskingCoumarin
PerfumingBenzyl Benzoate
AntimicrobialBenzyl Alcohol
PerfumingCanola Oil, Helianthus Annuus Seed Oil, Cocos Nucifera Oil, C12-15 Alkyl Benzoate, Squalane, Arginine, Biotin, Cocoyl Hydrolyzed Collagen, Hydrolyzed Vegetable Protein, Tocopherol, Tocopheryl Acetate, Ceramide NP, Argania Spinosa Kernel Oil, Simmondsia Chinensis Seed Oil, Butyrospermum Parkii Oil, Macadamia Ternifolia Seed Oil, Passiflora Edulis Seed Oil, Persea Gratissima Oil, Sclerocarya Birrea Seed Oil, Sesamum Indicum Seed Oil, Vitis Vinifera Seed Oil, Azadirachta Indica Seed Oil, Gardenia Taitensis Flower Extract, Zea Mays Oil, Isopropyl Myristate, Sodium Benzoate, Water, CI 40800, Parfum, Coumarin, Benzyl Benzoate, Benzyl Alcohol
Reviews
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
C12-15 Alkyl Benzoate is made up of Benzoic Acid and long chain alcohols. It has a low molecular weight.
C12-15 Alkyl Benzoate is an emollient and texture enhancer. Due to its solubility, it is often used in sunscreens to help evenly distribute active ingredients.
As an emollient, C12-15 Alkyl Benzoate helps soften and hydrate your skin. Emollients create a film on your skin that traps moisture within.
This ingredient has been reported to cause eye irritation.
Learn more about C12-15 Alkyl BenzoateThis ingredient is also known as coconut oil. It is a plant-derived ingredient with skin conditioning properties.
The fatty acid profile of coconut oil is mostly lauric acid (~54%), followed by capric, caprylic, palmitic, and myristic acids. This profile allows it to penetrate easily into skin, moisturize, and improve dry skin.
A double-blind study confirmed that extra virgin coconut oil is as effective as mineral oil for treating very dry skin. Another study found it outperformed mineral oil for mild to moderate atopic dermatitis in children.
Another study from 2018 found that virgin coconut oil can soothe inflammation and boost key skin barrier proteins. Just know this evidence is still only from lab settings and not human trials.
It has also been shown to reduce Staphylococcus aureus, a bacteria that commonly overgrows in people with eczema.
Clinical testing shows very minimal skin irritation and no evidence of sensitization or phototoxicity.
Coconut oil gets flagged as a "fragrance" because it has a natural mild scent (not because it's a synthetic perfume). The European Cosmetic ingredient database also lists "perfuming" as a function of this ingredient.
Just so you know, the term "fragrance" is completely unregulated. Some brands still use botanical extracts or essential oils in their "fragrance-free" formulas, but regulatory databases technically classify these under "fragrance".
Coconut oil has a tiny and useless bit of natural SPF. Early lab studies clocked it around SPF 7-8 but a more recent study found the real number closer to SPF 1.2. It also offers no meaningful UVA protection (SPF only overs UVB rays).
The comedogenic rating of 4/5 means it has a high potential to clog pores; but it's worth noting that comedogenicity is highly individual and ratings cannot predict how an overall formula will behave on skin.
Since lauric acid is the dominant fatty acid, this ingredient may not be fungal acne safe. The Malassezia yeast feeds on fatty acids with carbon chain lengths between 11-24, and lauric acid falls within these lengths (C12).
Learn more about Cocos Nucifera OilParfum is a catch-all term for an ingredient or more that is used to give a scent to products.
Also called "fragrance", this ingredient can be a blend of hundreds of chemicals or plant oils. This means every product with "fragrance" or "parfum" in the ingredients list is a different mixture.
For instance, Habanolide is a proprietary trade name for a specific aroma chemical. When used as a fragrance ingredient in cosmetics, most aroma chemicals fall under the broad labeling category of “FRAGRANCE” or “PARFUM” according to EU and US regulations.
The term 'parfum' or 'fragrance' is not regulated in many countries. In many cases, it is up to the brand to define this term.
For instance, many brands choose to label themselves as "fragrance-free" because they are not using synthetic fragrances. However, their products may still contain ingredients such as essential oils that are considered a fragrance by INCI standards.
One example is Calendula flower extract. Calendula is an essential oil that still imparts a scent or 'fragrance'.
Depending on the blend, the ingredients in the mixture can cause allergies and sensitivities on the skin. Some ingredients that are known EU allergens include linalool and citronellol.
Parfum can also be used to mask or cover an unpleasant scent.
The bottom line is: not all fragrances/parfum/ingredients are created equally. If you are worried about fragrances, we recommend taking a closer look at an ingredient. And of course, we always recommend speaking with a professional.
Learn more about ParfumWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Remember to stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water