This hydrating ampoule is formulated around Panthenol to hydrate skin and calm redness.
This calming serum is formulated around Centella Asiatica Leaf Extract and Bifida Ferment Lysate to calm redness and strengthen the skin barrier.
What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Sea Water
HumectantMethylpropanediol
SolventBetaine
HumectantWater
Skin ConditioningHydroxyethyl Urea
Humectant1,2-Hexanediol
Skin ConditioningSuccinic Acid
BufferingPentylene Glycol
Skin ConditioningSodium Hydroxide
BufferingPanthenol
Skin ConditioningAmmonium Acryloyldimethyltaurate/Vp Copolymer
Xanthan Gum
EmulsifyingAdenosine
Skin ConditioningAllantoin
Skin ConditioningHyaluronic Acid
HumectantSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantHydrolyzed Hyaluronic Acid
HumectantEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningButylene Glycol
HumectantPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeTocopherol
AntioxidantHydrolyzed Collagen
EmollientPropylene Glycol
HumectantChondrus Crispus Extract
Skin ConditioningCodium Tomentosum Extract
Skin ProtectingEnteromorpha Compressa Extract
Skin ProtectingMacrocystis Pyrifera Extract
Skin ConditioningEcklonia Cava Extract
Skin ConditioningGelidium Cartilagineum Extract
Skin ProtectingLaminaria Japonica Extract
Skin ProtectingSaccharum Officinarum Extract
MoisturisingPearl Extract
AntioxidantSea Water, Methylpropanediol, Betaine, Water, Hydroxyethyl Urea, 1,2-Hexanediol, Succinic Acid, Pentylene Glycol, Sodium Hydroxide, Panthenol, Ammonium Acryloyldimethyltaurate/Vp Copolymer, Xanthan Gum, Adenosine, Allantoin, Hyaluronic Acid, Sodium Hyaluronate, Hydrolyzed Hyaluronic Acid, Ethylhexylglycerin, Butylene Glycol, Phenoxyethanol, Tocopherol, Hydrolyzed Collagen, Propylene Glycol, Chondrus Crispus Extract, Codium Tomentosum Extract, Enteromorpha Compressa Extract, Macrocystis Pyrifera Extract, Ecklonia Cava Extract, Gelidium Cartilagineum Extract, Laminaria Japonica Extract, Saccharum Officinarum Extract, Pearl Extract
Water
Skin ConditioningCentella Asiatica Leaf Extract
Skin ConditioningBifida Ferment Lysate
Skin ConditioningImperata Cylindrica Root Extract
Skin ConditioningArbutin
AntioxidantOpuntia Ficus-Indica Extract
Skin ConditioningChamomilla Recutita Oil
MaskingGlycerin
HumectantVitis Vinifera
MaskingVitis Vinifera Seed Extract
AntimicrobialLecithin
EmollientLinoleic Acid
CleansingLinolenic Acid
CleansingTocopheryl Acetate
AntioxidantSodium Ascorbyl Phosphate
AntioxidantGlutathione
Carbomer
Emulsion StabilisingPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeTriethylene Glycol
MaskingEDTA
Water, Centella Asiatica Leaf Extract, Bifida Ferment Lysate, Imperata Cylindrica Root Extract, Arbutin, Opuntia Ficus-Indica Extract, Chamomilla Recutita Oil, Glycerin, Vitis Vinifera, Vitis Vinifera Seed Extract, Lecithin, Linoleic Acid, Linolenic Acid, Tocopheryl Acetate, Sodium Ascorbyl Phosphate, Glutathione, Carbomer, Phenoxyethanol, Triethylene Glycol, EDTA
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Phenoxyethanol is one of the most widely used preservatives in skincare (and for good reason!).
It has a large spectrum of antimicrobial activity and especially effective bacteria, yeast, and mold while only having a weak effect on your skin's natural microbiome.
On a cellular level, it disrupts the cell membranes of microbes by poking holes that make the cell leak. This shuts down the chemical reactions the microbe needs to make energy so it can no longer survive.
Another perk of this ingredient is that it stays functional across a wide pH range (3-10).
You'll often see it paired with boosters like Ethylhexylglycerin; one study showed that a 1:9 ratio of Ethylhexylglycerin to Phenoxyethanol damages bacterial membranes as effectively as doubling the Phenoxyethanol concentration on its own.
Typical use concentrations range from 0.3-1% depending on the formula, and this ingredient is capped at 1% int the EU.
Safety-wise, the fear mongering does not hold up to the evidence. The EU's Scientific Committee on Consumer Safety and FDA consider it safe as a preservative at up to 1%, including for children of all ages.
Adverse systemic effects only showed up in animal studies at exposures roughly 200x higher than what people get from cosmetics. And despite its very widespread use, this ingredient is a rare sensitizer and allergic reactions are uncommon.
Learn more about PhenoxyethanolWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Remember to stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water