What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningIsobutane
Propane
Hydrolyzed Soy Protein
HumectantCamellia Sinensis Leaf Extract
AntimicrobialRhodiola Rosea Root Extract
EmollientCitrus Junos Seed Extract
AntioxidantCyperus Esculentus Root Oil
MaskingHelianthus Annuus Seed Oil
EmollientPrunus Insititia Seed Oil
EmollientTocopheryl Acetate
AntioxidantPanthenol
Skin ConditioningPvp
Emulsion StabilisingPolyquaternium-4
Laureth-4
EmulsifyingOleth-20
CleansingCetyl Alcohol
EmollientPolyquaternium-11
Parfum
MaskingPEG-40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil
EmulsifyingSodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate
CleansingStearyl Alcohol
EmollientCetrimonium Bromide
AntimicrobialEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningSilicone Quaternium-3
Trideceth-12
EmulsifyingEthylhexyl Methoxycinnamate
UV AbsorberPropylene Glycol
HumectantButylene Glycol
HumectantPentylene Glycol
Skin ConditioningPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeDisodium EDTA
Sodium Hydroxide
BufferingPotassium Sorbate
PreservativeBHT
AntioxidantLinalool
PerfumingAlpha-Isomethyl Ionone
PerfumingWater, Isobutane, Propane, Hydrolyzed Soy Protein, Camellia Sinensis Leaf Extract, Rhodiola Rosea Root Extract, Citrus Junos Seed Extract, Cyperus Esculentus Root Oil, Helianthus Annuus Seed Oil, Prunus Insititia Seed Oil, Tocopheryl Acetate, Panthenol, Pvp, Polyquaternium-4, Laureth-4, Oleth-20, Cetyl Alcohol, Polyquaternium-11, Parfum, PEG-40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil, Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate, Stearyl Alcohol, Cetrimonium Bromide, Ethylhexylglycerin, Silicone Quaternium-3, Trideceth-12, Ethylhexyl Methoxycinnamate, Propylene Glycol, Butylene Glycol, Pentylene Glycol, Phenoxyethanol, Disodium EDTA, Sodium Hydroxide, Potassium Sorbate, BHT, Linalool, Alpha-Isomethyl Ionone
Water
Skin ConditioningButane
Isobutane
Vp/Va Copolymer
Polyquaternium-11
Propane
Panthenol
Skin ConditioningCitrus Reticulata Peel Oil
MaskingCitrus Aurantium Dulcis Peel Oil
MaskingPEG-12 Dimethicone
Skin ConditioningLaureth-4
EmulsifyingPolysorbate 80
EmulsifyingEthylhexyl Methoxycinnamate
UV AbsorberBHT
AntioxidantPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningSodium Benzoate
MaskingCitric Acid
BufferingParfum
MaskingBenzyl Benzoate
AntimicrobialLimonene
PerfumingWater, Butane, Isobutane, Vp/Va Copolymer, Polyquaternium-11, Propane, Panthenol, Citrus Reticulata Peel Oil, Citrus Aurantium Dulcis Peel Oil, PEG-12 Dimethicone, Laureth-4, Polysorbate 80, Ethylhexyl Methoxycinnamate, BHT, Phenoxyethanol, Ethylhexylglycerin, Sodium Benzoate, Citric Acid, Parfum, Benzyl Benzoate, Limonene
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
BHT is a synthetic antioxidant and preservative.
As an antioxidant, it helps your body fight off free-radicals. Free-radicals are molecules that may damage your skin cells.
As a preservative, it is used to stabilize products and prevent them from degrading. Specifically, BHT prevents degradation from oxidation.
The concerns related to BHT come from oral studies; this ingredient is currently allowed for use by both the FDA and EU.
However, it was recently restricted for use in the UK as of April 2024.
Learn more about BHTEthylhexyl Methoxycinnamate is an organic compound that provides UVB protection. It often goes by the more common name of octinoxate. It is created from methoxycinnamic acid and 2-ethylhexanol.
Ethylhexyl Methoxycinnamate absorbs UVB rays with wavelengths between 280-320 nm. UV absorbers protect your skin by using chemical reactions to convert UV rays into heat and energy.
UVB (290-320 nm) rays emit more energy than UVA rays. They are capable of damaging DNA, causing sunburns and are thought to be linked to skin cancer.
The state of Hawaii has banned sunscreens containing octinoxate due to its potential impact on coral reefs. More research is needed to bridge gaps in this research. The European Union allows higher levels of octinoxate in sunscreens than the US and Australia.
Ethylhexyl Methoxycinnamate is oil soluble. It is not stable and may lose efficacy when exposed to sunlight.
Learn more about Ethylhexyl MethoxycinnamateEthylhexylglycerin (we can't pronounce this either) is commonly used as a preservative and skin softener. It is derived from glyceryl.
You might see Ethylhexylglycerin often paired with other preservatives such as phenoxyethanol. Ethylhexylglycerin has been found to increase the effectiveness of these other preservatives.
We don't have a description for Isobutane yet.
Laureth-4 is created by reacting ethylene oxide with Lauryl Alcohol. It is a surfactant and emulsifier.
Surfactants reduce the surface tension of ingredients so they can mix better. Emulsifiers prevent ingredients such as oil and water from separating.
Panthenol is a common ingredient that helps hydrate and soothe the skin. It is found naturally in our skin and hair.
There are two forms of panthenol: D and L.
D-panthenol is also known as dexpanthenol. Most cosmetics use dexpanthenol or a mixture of D and L-panthenol.
Panthenol is famous due to its ability to go deeper into the skin's layers. Using this ingredient has numerous pros (and no cons):
Like hyaluronic acid, panthenol is a humectant. Humectants are able to bind and hold large amounts of water to keep skin hydrated.
This ingredient works well for wound healing. It works by increasing tissue in the wound and helps close open wounds.
Once oxidized, panthenol converts to pantothenic acid. Panthothenic acid is found in all living cells.
This ingredient is also referred to as pro-vitamin B5.
Learn more about PanthenolParfum is a catch-all term for an ingredient or more that is used to give a scent to products.
Also called "fragrance", this ingredient can be a blend of hundreds of chemicals or plant oils. This means every product with "fragrance" or "parfum" in the ingredients list is a different mixture.
For instance, Habanolide is a proprietary trade name for a specific aroma chemical. When used as a fragrance ingredient in cosmetics, most aroma chemicals fall under the broad labeling category of “FRAGRANCE” or “PARFUM” according to EU and US regulations.
The term 'parfum' or 'fragrance' is not regulated in many countries. In many cases, it is up to the brand to define this term.
For instance, many brands choose to label themselves as "fragrance-free" because they are not using synthetic fragrances. However, their products may still contain ingredients such as essential oils that are considered a fragrance by INCI standards.
One example is Calendula flower extract. Calendula is an essential oil that still imparts a scent or 'fragrance'.
Depending on the blend, the ingredients in the mixture can cause allergies and sensitivities on the skin. Some ingredients that are known EU allergens include linalool and citronellol.
Parfum can also be used to mask or cover an unpleasant scent.
The bottom line is: not all fragrances/parfum/ingredients are created equally. If you are worried about fragrances, we recommend taking a closer look at an ingredient. And of course, we always recommend speaking with a professional.
Learn more about ParfumPhenoxyethanol is a preservative that has germicide, antimicrobial, and aromatic properties. Studies show that phenoxyethanol can prevent microbial growth. By itself, it has a scent that is similar to that of a rose.
It's often used in formulations along with Caprylyl Glycol to preserve the shelf life of products.
We don't have a description for Polyquaternium-11 yet.
Propane is a gas derived from petroleum and natural gas. It is used as a propellant.
This ingredient is most commonly used in shaving cream, hair products, and makeup.
Water. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water