What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningMelaleuca Alternifolia Leaf Extract
PerfumingAloe Barbadensis Leaf Extract
EmollientNiacinamide
SmoothingZinc PCA
HumectantThymus Vulgaris Leaf Extract
Skin ProtectingPanthenol
Skin ConditioningCapryloyl Salicylic Acid
ExfoliatingSalvia Officinalis Leaf Extract
CleansingLactic Acid
BufferingGlycyrrhiza Glabra Root Extract
BleachingSalicylic Acid
MaskingGlycerin
HumectantCocamidopropyl Betaine
CleansingAllantoin
Skin ConditioningC12-15 Alkyl Benzoate
AntimicrobialButylene Glycol
HumectantCocamide DEA
EmulsifyingPropylene Glycol
HumectantSodium Laureth Sulfate
CleansingPueraria Lobata Root Extract
HumectantPentylene Glycol
Skin ConditioningDicaprylyl Carbonate
EmollientChlorhexidine Digluconate
AntimicrobialDMDM Hydantoin
PreservativeParfum
MaskingCitric Acid
BufferingTetrasodium EDTA
Water, Melaleuca Alternifolia Leaf Extract, Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Extract, Niacinamide, Zinc PCA, Thymus Vulgaris Leaf Extract, Panthenol, Capryloyl Salicylic Acid, Salvia Officinalis Leaf Extract, Lactic Acid, Glycyrrhiza Glabra Root Extract, Salicylic Acid, Glycerin, Cocamidopropyl Betaine, Allantoin, C12-15 Alkyl Benzoate, Butylene Glycol, Cocamide DEA, Propylene Glycol, Sodium Laureth Sulfate, Pueraria Lobata Root Extract, Pentylene Glycol, Dicaprylyl Carbonate, Chlorhexidine Digluconate, DMDM Hydantoin, Parfum, Citric Acid, Tetrasodium EDTA
Water
Skin ConditioningDecyl Glucoside
CleansingDisodium Cocoyl Glutamate
CleansingPropanediol
SolventGlycerin
HumectantSodium Laurylglucosides Hydroxypropylsulfonate
CleansingDisodium Cocoamphodiacetate
CleansingSodium Chloride
MaskingSodium Lactate
BufferingSodium Gluconate
Skin ConditioningPanthenol
Skin ConditioningZinc PCA
HumectantXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingMyristoyl/Palmitoyl Oxostearamide/Arachamide Mea
Skin ConditioningO-Cymen-5-Ol
AntimicrobialDisodium EDTA
Citric Acid
Buffering1,2-Hexanediol
Skin ConditioningCaprylyl Glycol
EmollientHexylene Glycol
EmulsifyingWater, Decyl Glucoside, Disodium Cocoyl Glutamate, Propanediol, Glycerin, Sodium Laurylglucosides Hydroxypropylsulfonate, Disodium Cocoamphodiacetate, Sodium Chloride, Sodium Lactate, Sodium Gluconate, Panthenol, Zinc PCA, Xanthan Gum, Myristoyl/Palmitoyl Oxostearamide/Arachamide Mea, O-Cymen-5-Ol, Disodium EDTA, Citric Acid, 1,2-Hexanediol, Caprylyl Glycol, Hexylene Glycol
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Citric Acid is an alpha hydroxy acid (AHA) naturally found in citrus fruits like oranges, lemons, and limes.
Like other AHAs, citric acid can exfoliate skin by breaking down the bonds that hold dead skin cells together. This helps reveal smoother and brighter skin underneath.
However, this exfoliating effect only happens at high concentrations (20%) which can be hard to find in cosmetic products.
Due to this, citric acid is usually included in small amounts as a pH adjuster. This helps keep products slightly more acidic and compatible with skin's natural pH.
In skincare formulas, citric acid can:
While it can provide some skin benefits, research shows lactic acid and glycolic acid are generally more effective and less irritating exfoliants.
Most citric acid used in skincare today is made by fermenting sugars (usually from molasses). This synthetic version is identical to the natural citrus form but easier to stabilize and use in formulations.
Read more about some other popular AHA's here:
Learn more about Citric AcidGlycerin is already naturally found in your skin. It helps moisturize and protect your skin.
A study from 2016 found glycerin to be more effective as a humectant than AHAs and hyaluronic acid.
As a humectant, it helps the skin stay hydrated by pulling moisture to your skin. The low molecular weight of glycerin allows it to pull moisture into the deeper layers of your skin.
Hydrated skin improves your skin barrier; Your skin barrier helps protect against irritants and bacteria.
Glycerin has also been found to have antimicrobial and antiviral properties. Due to these properties, glycerin is often used in wound and burn treatments.
In cosmetics, glycerin is usually derived from plants such as soybean or palm. However, it can also be sourced from animals, such as tallow or animal fat.
This ingredient is organic, colorless, odorless, and non-toxic.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinPanthenol is a common ingredient that helps hydrate and soothe the skin. It is found naturally in our skin and hair.
There are two forms of panthenol: D and L.
D-panthenol is also known as dexpanthenol. Most cosmetics use dexpanthenol or a mixture of D and L-panthenol.
Panthenol is famous due to its ability to go deeper into the skin's layers. Using this ingredient has numerous pros (and no cons):
Like hyaluronic acid, panthenol is a humectant. Humectants are able to bind and hold large amounts of water to keep skin hydrated.
This ingredient works well for wound healing. It works by increasing tissue in the wound and helps close open wounds.
Once oxidized, panthenol converts to pantothenic acid. Panthothenic acid is found in all living cells.
This ingredient is also referred to as pro-vitamin B5.
Learn more about PanthenolWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Stay hydrated!
Learn more about WaterZinc PCA (or "zinc salt") differs slightly from zinc itself. PCA stands for pyrrolidone carboxylic acid. However, Zinc PCA comes from zinc.
It can help reduce redness, regulate sebum, and promote the general healing process of the skin.
Zinc PCA tends to be especially useful for those with oily, acne-prone skin. It's certainly an ingredient worth trying out!
Learn more about Zinc PCA