What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
No concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningGalactomyces Ferment Filtrate
HumectantSodium PCA
HumectantSqualane
EmollientButylene Glycol
HumectantPhenyl Trimethicone
Skin ConditioningSaccharide Isomerate
HumectantCucumis Sativus Extract
Skin ConditioningCarica Papaya Fruit Extract
Skin ConditioningAlgae Extract
EmollientOryza Sativa Bran Extract
Skin ConditioningSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantHydrolyzed Sodium Hyaluronate
Skin ConditioningPolyacrylamide
C13-14 Isoparaffin
EmollientLaureth-7
EmulsifyingPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeCarbomer
Emulsion StabilisingTriethanolamine
BufferingEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningCI 42090
Cosmetic ColorantWater, Galactomyces Ferment Filtrate, Sodium PCA, Squalane, Butylene Glycol, Phenyl Trimethicone, Saccharide Isomerate, Cucumis Sativus Extract, Carica Papaya Fruit Extract, Algae Extract, Oryza Sativa Bran Extract, Sodium Hyaluronate, Hydrolyzed Sodium Hyaluronate, Polyacrylamide, C13-14 Isoparaffin, Laureth-7, Phenoxyethanol, Carbomer, Triethanolamine, Ethylhexylglycerin, CI 42090
Water
Skin ConditioningSqualane
EmollientGlycerin
HumectantGalactomyces Ferment Filtrate
HumectantCentella Asiatica Leaf Extract
Skin ConditioningCynanchum Atratum Extract
Skin ConditioningVitis Vinifera Seed Oil
EmollientSodium Acrylates/Beheneth-25 Methacrylate Crosspolymer
Skin ConditioningAllantoin
Skin ConditioningPrunus Avium Seed Oil
EmollientPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeHydrogenated Polydecene
EmollientHydroxydecyl Ubiquinone
AntioxidantSodium Polyacrylate Starch
AbsorbentLauryl Glucoside
CleansingEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantHydrolyzed Royal Jelly Protein
Skin ConditioningCeramide EOP
Skin ConditioningCeramide Ns
Skin ConditioningCeramide NP
Skin ConditioningCeramide As
Skin ConditioningCeramide AP
Skin ConditioningBeta-Glucan
Skin ConditioningHydrogenated Lecithin
EmulsifyingCholesterol
EmollientGlyceryl Stearate
Emollient2,3-Butanediol
HumectantWater, Squalane, Glycerin, Galactomyces Ferment Filtrate, Centella Asiatica Leaf Extract, Cynanchum Atratum Extract, Vitis Vinifera Seed Oil, Sodium Acrylates/Beheneth-25 Methacrylate Crosspolymer, Allantoin, Prunus Avium Seed Oil, Phenoxyethanol, Hydrogenated Polydecene, Hydroxydecyl Ubiquinone, Sodium Polyacrylate Starch, Lauryl Glucoside, Ethylhexylglycerin, Sodium Hyaluronate, Hydrolyzed Royal Jelly Protein, Ceramide EOP, Ceramide Ns, Ceramide NP, Ceramide As, Ceramide AP, Beta-Glucan, Hydrogenated Lecithin, Cholesterol, Glyceryl Stearate, 2,3-Butanediol
Reviews
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Ethylhexylglycerin (we can't pronounce this either) is commonly used as a preservative and skin softener. It is derived from glyceryl.
You might see Ethylhexylglycerin often paired with other preservatives such as phenoxyethanol. Ethylhexylglycerin has been found to increase the effectiveness of these other preservatives.
Galactomyces Ferment Filtrate (GFF) is a yeast traditionally used to make the Japanese alcoholic beverage, sake.
GFF has moisturizing and antioxidant properties.
Studies show GFF improves our skin's natural moisturizing factors (NMF). Our NMF consists of many components that naturally moisturize our skin. Having healthy NMF keeps our skin plump, protected, and hydrated.
This ingredient tells our skin to create more filaggrin, an important component for NMF.
Filaggrin gathers all the structural proteins in our outer layer of skin and creates a tight barrier, helping to protect our skin against allergens and bacteria. This also helps prevent moisture loss.
Thanks to its antioxidant properties, GFF also protects our skin against oxidative stress and UV induced inflammation.
One study found GFF helped regulate sebum (oil) production and keratin in participants.
GFF may not be fungal-acne safe. We recommend speaking with a professional if you have concerns.
Many components of sake, such as GFF, are studied for their anti-aging benefits today. This is because sake brewers are known to have youthful hands.
Learn more about Galactomyces Ferment FiltratePhenoxyethanol is a preservative that has germicide, antimicrobial, and aromatic properties. Studies show that phenoxyethanol can prevent microbial growth. By itself, it has a scent that is similar to that of a rose.
It's often used in formulations along with Caprylyl Glycol to preserve the shelf life of products.
Sodium Hyaluronate is hyaluronic acid's salt form. It is commonly derived from the sodium salt of hyaluronic acid.
Like hyaluronic acid, it is great at holding water and acts as a humectant. This makes it a great skin hydrating ingredient.
Sodium Hyaluronate is naturally occurring in our bodies and is mostly found in eye fluid and joints.
These are some other common types of Hyaluronic Acid:
Learn more about Sodium HyaluronateSqualane is an emollient that helps the skin hold onto moisture. It's an oily liquid that occurs naturally in certain types of fish and plant oils.
Because squalane boosts hydration in the skin, it also comes with plenty of benefits: it is an antioxidant and can help fight free radicals and skin damage. Squalane is also found to have a detoxifying effect when applied.
Squalane comes from squalene, which occurs naturally within the sebum of our skin. It is one of the oils our skin produces to keep itself hydrated. Squalane is the hydrogenated version of squalene and has a longer shelf life.
Research shows that squalane is non-irritating (even at 100% concentration).
In general, it's a fantastic ingredient. It does a great job at hydrating the skin, and it's suitable for those with sensitive skin.
The source of squalane may impact malassezia / fungal acne. This is because olive oil derived squalane can contain impurities such as fatty acids and plant waxes. Sugarcane derived squalane is recommended for anyone with malassezia concerns.
Is squalane vegan?
This depends on the source. Squalane can be derived from both plants and animals. Most squalane used in skincare comes from plants.
Please note: the source of squalane is only known if disclosed by the brand. We recommend reaching out to the brand if you have any questions about their squalane.
Read more about squalene with an "e".
Is squalane an oil?
Squalane is often called an oil, but it’s technically not; it’s a hydrocarbon, meaning it’s only made of carbon and hydrogen, unlike true oils which are triglycerides made of fatty acids and glycerol.
The term “oil-free” isn’t regulated, so companies can define it however they want. Some exclude all oils, while others just avoid mineral oil or comedogenic oils.
While some people avoid oils thinking they cause breakouts, the right kind of oil (or oil-like ingredient like squalane) can actually help balance and hydrate your skin. It’s worth testing out simple oils or squalane to see what works best for your skin.
Learn more about SqualaneWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water