What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningCaprylic/Capric Triglyceride
MaskingCetyl Alcohol
EmollientDicaprylyl Carbonate
EmollientGlyceryl Stearate Citrate
EmollientPalmitic Acid
EmollientStearic Acid
CleansingGlycerin
HumectantButyrospermum Parkii Butter
Skin ConditioningAloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice Powder
Skin ConditioningHelianthus Annuus Seed Oil
EmollientSodium PCA
HumectantTocopherol
AntioxidantMyristic Acid
CleansingLauric Acid
CleansingXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingSodium Citrate
BufferingDehydroacetic Acid
PreservativeCitric Acid
BufferingParfum
MaskingBenzyl Alcohol
PerfumingCitral
PerfumingCitronellol
PerfumingGeraniol
PerfumingLinalool
PerfumingWater, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Cetyl Alcohol, Dicaprylyl Carbonate, Glyceryl Stearate Citrate, Palmitic Acid, Stearic Acid, Glycerin, Butyrospermum Parkii Butter, Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice Powder, Helianthus Annuus Seed Oil, Sodium PCA, Tocopherol, Myristic Acid, Lauric Acid, Xanthan Gum, Sodium Citrate, Dehydroacetic Acid, Citric Acid, Parfum, Benzyl Alcohol, Citral, Citronellol, Geraniol, Linalool
Water
Skin ConditioningGlycerin
HumectantUrea
BufferingButyl Methoxydibenzoylmethane
UV AbsorberEthylhexyl Salicylate
UV AbsorberC12-15 Alkyl Benzoate
AntimicrobialCetearyl Alcohol
EmollientDibutyl Adipate
EmollientGlyceryl Stearate Citrate
EmollientEthylhexyl Triazone
UV AbsorberCetearyl Isononanoate
EmollientHydrogenated Coco-Glycerides
EmollientMyristyl Myristate
EmollientGlyceryl Stearate
EmollientPanthenol
Skin ConditioningTocopheryl Acetate
AntioxidantAluminum Starch Octenylsuccinate
AbsorbentPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeBis-Ethylhexyloxyphenol Methoxyphenyl Triazine
Skin ConditioningHydroxyacetophenone
AntioxidantXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingWater, Glycerin, Urea, Butyl Methoxydibenzoylmethane, Ethylhexyl Salicylate, C12-15 Alkyl Benzoate, Cetearyl Alcohol, Dibutyl Adipate, Glyceryl Stearate Citrate, Ethylhexyl Triazone, Cetearyl Isononanoate, Hydrogenated Coco-Glycerides, Myristyl Myristate, Glyceryl Stearate, Panthenol, Tocopheryl Acetate, Aluminum Starch Octenylsuccinate, Phenoxyethanol, Bis-Ethylhexyloxyphenol Methoxyphenyl Triazine, Hydroxyacetophenone, Xanthan Gum
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Glycerin (or glycerol) is a compound naturally found in your skin. It's a powerhouse humectant that pulls water into the stratum corneum.
Topically, glycerin does several things at once:
Your skin makes glycerin on its own (mostly from sebaceous oil breakdown) and shuttles it to your outermost layer of skin, or your epidermis, via aquaporin-3.
Aquaporin-3 is a transporter that is essential for normal skin hydration, elasticity, and repair. Interestingly, mice lacking in AQP3 have dry and less elastic skin that can be fully corrected with glycerin.
This ingredient is non-irritating, plays well with almost every ingredient, and works across all skin types. Typical use is anywhere between 3-10% but can go up to 79% in some leave-on products.
Just know very high concentrations (>40%) can feel tacky in low humidity.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinGlyceryl Stearate Citrate is a citric acid ester of glyceryl stearate.
It is an emulsifier, emollient, and a surfactant.
Emulsifiers help stabilize a product. It does this by preventing certain ingredients from separating. Common ingredients include oils and water, which do not mix naturally. Emulsifiers have properties that help keep ingredients such as these together.
Emollients help soothe and soften the skin. They do this by creating a protective film on your skin. This barrier helps trap moisture and keeps your skin hydrated. Emollients may be effective at treating dry or itchy skin.
Surfactants help gather oils, dirt, and other pollutants from the skin. This helps them to be easily rinsed away.
Learn more about Glyceryl Stearate CitrateWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Remember to stay hydrated!
Learn more about WaterXanthan gum is used as a stabilizer and thickener within cosmetic products. It helps give products a sticky, thick feeling - preventing them from being too runny.
On the technical side of things, xanthan gum is a polysaccharide - a combination consisting of multiple sugar molecules bonded together.
Xanthan gum is a pretty common and great ingredient. It is a natural, non-toxic, non-irritating ingredient that is also commonly used in food products.
Learn more about Xanthan Gum