What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningButylene Glycol
HumectantGlycerin
HumectantPropanediol
SolventPentylene Glycol
Skin ConditioningXylitol
Humectant1,2-Hexanediol
Skin ConditioningLactobacillus Ferment
Skin ConditioningBifida Ferment Filtrate
Skin ConditioningAlpha-Glucan Oligosaccharide
CleansingEctoin
Skin ConditioningMaltodextrin
AbsorbentDextran
Bacillus/Folic Acid Ferment Filtrate Extract
AntioxidantDipotassium Glycyrrhizate
HumectantSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantPolylysine
Palmitoyl Tripeptide-8
Skin ConditioningBetaine
HumectantPCA
HumectantSerine
MaskingAcacia Senegal Gum
MaskingXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingAlanine
MaskingGlycine
BufferingGlutamic Acid
HumectantLysine Hcl
Skin ConditioningThreonine
Arginine
MaskingProline
Skin ConditioningGluconobacter/Honey Ferment Filtrate
Skin ConditioningAcetobacter/Ginkgo Biloba Leaf Ferment Extract
EmollientPhytic Acid
Vitis Vinifera Fruit Extract
Skin ConditioningTetrasodium Glutamate Diacetate
Sodium PCA
HumectantSodium Lactate
BufferingSodium Polyacryloyldimethyl Taurate
Emulsion StabilisingMilk Protein
Skin ConditioningLactic Acid
BufferingLactose
HumectantZingiber Officinale Root Extract
MaskingBoswellia Serrata Resin Extract
SmoothingBiosaccharide Gum-1
HumectantPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeSodium Dehydroacetate
PreservativeHydroxyacetophenone
AntioxidantSodium Hydroxide
BufferingCaprylyl Glycol
EmollientWater, Butylene Glycol, Glycerin, Propanediol, Pentylene Glycol, Xylitol, 1,2-Hexanediol, Lactobacillus Ferment, Bifida Ferment Filtrate, Alpha-Glucan Oligosaccharide, Ectoin, Maltodextrin, Dextran, Bacillus/Folic Acid Ferment Filtrate Extract, Dipotassium Glycyrrhizate, Sodium Hyaluronate, Polylysine, Palmitoyl Tripeptide-8, Betaine, PCA, Serine, Acacia Senegal Gum, Xanthan Gum, Alanine, Glycine, Glutamic Acid, Lysine Hcl, Threonine, Arginine, Proline, Gluconobacter/Honey Ferment Filtrate, Acetobacter/Ginkgo Biloba Leaf Ferment Extract, Phytic Acid, Vitis Vinifera Fruit Extract, Tetrasodium Glutamate Diacetate, Sodium PCA, Sodium Lactate, Sodium Polyacryloyldimethyl Taurate, Milk Protein, Lactic Acid, Lactose, Zingiber Officinale Root Extract, Boswellia Serrata Resin Extract, Biosaccharide Gum-1, Phenoxyethanol, Sodium Dehydroacetate, Hydroxyacetophenone, Sodium Hydroxide, Caprylyl Glycol
Water
Skin ConditioningGlycerin
HumectantDiglycerin
Humectant1,2-Hexanediol
Skin ConditioningInulin
Skin ConditioningPanthenol
Skin ConditioningSodium Polyacryloyldimethyl Taurate
Emulsion StabilisingXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantPropanediol
SolventCentella Asiatica Leaf Extract
Skin ConditioningCitric Acid
BufferingZinc Gluconate
Skin ConditioningGlutamylamidoethyl Indole
Skin Protecting
Reviews
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
1,2-Hexanediol is a synthetic liquid and another multi-functional powerhouse.Â
It is a:
- Humectant, drawing moisture into the skin
- Emollient, helping to soften skin
- Solvent, dispersing and stabilizing formulas
- Preservative booster, enhancing the antimicrobial activity of other preservativesÂ
Glycerin (or glycerol) is a compound naturally found in your skin. It's a powerhouse humectant that pulls water into the stratum corneum.
Topically, glycerin does several things at once:
Your skin makes glycerin on its own (mostly from sebaceous oil breakdown) and shuttles it to your outermost layer of skin, or your epidermis, via aquaporin-3.
Aquaporin-3 is a transporter that is essential for normal skin hydration, elasticity, and repair. Interestingly, mice lacking in AQP3 have dry and less elastic skin that can be fully corrected with glycerin.
This ingredient is non-irritating, plays well with almost every ingredient, and works across all skin types. Typical use is anywhere between 3-10% but can go up to 79% in some leave-on products.
Just know very high concentrations (>40%) can feel tacky in low humidity.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinPropanediol is an all-star ingredient. It softens, hydrates, and smooths the skin.Â
It’s often used to:
Propanediol is not likely to cause sensitivity and considered safe to use. It is derived from corn or petroleum with a clear color and no scent.
Learn more about PropanediolSodium Hyaluronate is the salt form of hyaluronic acid. It is a long sugar chain that is naturally found in your skin, joints, and connective tissue that maintains hydration and elasticity.
In skincare, it works as a humectant. It pulls water from the environment and deeper layers of skin and binds it to the surface.
Interestingly, the size of the molecule affects its behavior:
Some clinical evidence links low molecular weight versions to improved wrinkle depth, elasticity, anti-inflammatory effects, and barrier repair.
Many serums use a blend of both weights so you can get surface hydration plus longer-lasting and deeper effects.
You'll typically see concentrations between 0.1-2% for this ingredient.
Learn more about Sodium HyaluronateSodium Polyacryloyldimethyl Taurate is a polymer and used to help stabilize other ingredients.
Emulsion stabilizers hold ingredients together, helping to create an even texture throughout the product.
Sodium Polyacryloyldimethyl Taurate can also be used to thicken the texture.
Learn more about Sodium Polyacryloyldimethyl TaurateWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Remember to stay hydrated!
Learn more about WaterXanthan gum is used as a stabilizer and thickener within cosmetic products. It helps give products a sticky, thick feeling - preventing them from being too runny.
On the technical side of things, xanthan gum is a polysaccharide - a combination consisting of multiple sugar molecules bonded together.
Xanthan gum is a pretty common and great ingredient. It is a natural, non-toxic, non-irritating ingredient that is also commonly used in food products.
Learn more about Xanthan Gum