What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningAlcohol
AntimicrobialPropanediol
SolventGluconolactone
Skin ConditioningLactic Acid
BufferingLactobionic Acid
BufferingDicaprylyl Carbonate
EmollientSodium Hydroxide
BufferingGlycolic Acid
BufferingXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingHydroxyacetophenone
AntioxidantPolymethylsilsesquioxane
Salicylic Acid
MaskingAloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice
Skin ConditioningGlycerin
HumectantSodium Benzoate
MaskingSclerotium Gum
Emulsion StabilisingLecithin
Emollient1,2-Hexanediol
Skin ConditioningCaprylyl Glycol
EmollientGalactoarabinan
Pullulan
Parfum
MaskingGlycyrrhetinic Acid
Skin ConditioningSilica
AbrasiveRosmarinus Officinalis Leaf Oil
MaskingBrassica Rapa Root Extract
Skin ConditioningTocopherol
AntioxidantCitric Acid
BufferingPotassium Sorbate
PreservativeWater, Alcohol, Propanediol, Gluconolactone, Lactic Acid, Lactobionic Acid, Dicaprylyl Carbonate, Sodium Hydroxide, Glycolic Acid, Xanthan Gum, Hydroxyacetophenone, Polymethylsilsesquioxane, Salicylic Acid, Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice, Glycerin, Sodium Benzoate, Sclerotium Gum, Lecithin, 1,2-Hexanediol, Caprylyl Glycol, Galactoarabinan, Pullulan, Parfum, Glycyrrhetinic Acid, Silica, Rosmarinus Officinalis Leaf Oil, Brassica Rapa Root Extract, Tocopherol, Citric Acid, Potassium Sorbate
Water
Skin ConditioningDimethicone
EmollientGlycerin
HumectantNiacinamide
SmoothingDimethicone Crosspolymer
Emulsion StabilisingPolymethylsilsesquioxane
Polyethylene
AbrasivePanthenol
Skin ConditioningTocopheryl Acetate
AntioxidantAllantoin
Skin ConditioningPalmitoyl Pentapeptide-4
Skin ConditioningCeratonia Siliqua Fruit Extract
MaskingCamellia Sinensis Leaf Extract
AntimicrobialC13-14 Isoparaffin
EmollientDimethiconol
EmollientLaureth-4
EmulsifyingLaureth-7
EmulsifyingSodium PEG-7 Olive Oil Carboxylate
EmulsifyingDisodium EDTA
Polyacrylamide
Acrylates/C10-30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer
Emulsion StabilisingAminomethyl Propanol
BufferingDMDM Hydantoin
PreservativeIodopropynyl Butylcarbamate
PreservativeParfum
MaskingWater, Dimethicone, Glycerin, Niacinamide, Dimethicone Crosspolymer, Polymethylsilsesquioxane, Polyethylene, Panthenol, Tocopheryl Acetate, Allantoin, Palmitoyl Pentapeptide-4, Ceratonia Siliqua Fruit Extract, Camellia Sinensis Leaf Extract, C13-14 Isoparaffin, Dimethiconol, Laureth-4, Laureth-7, Sodium PEG-7 Olive Oil Carboxylate, Disodium EDTA, Polyacrylamide, Acrylates/C10-30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer, Aminomethyl Propanol, DMDM Hydantoin, Iodopropynyl Butylcarbamate, Parfum
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Glycerin (or glycerol) is a compound naturally found in your skin. It's a powerhouse humectant that pulls water into the stratum corneum.
Topically, glycerin does several things at once:
Your skin makes glycerin on its own (mostly from sebaceous oil breakdown) and shuttles it to your outermost layer of skin, or your epidermis, via aquaporin-3.
Aquaporin-3 is a transporter that is essential for normal skin hydration, elasticity, and repair. Interestingly, mice lacking in AQP3 have dry and less elastic skin that can be fully corrected with glycerin.
This ingredient is non-irritating, plays well with almost every ingredient, and works across all skin types. Typical use is anywhere between 3-10% but can go up to 79% in some leave-on products.
Just know very high concentrations (>40%) can feel tacky in low humidity.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinParfum is a catch-all term for an ingredient or more that is used to give a scent to products.
Also called "fragrance", this ingredient can be a blend of hundreds of chemicals or plant oils. This means every product with "fragrance" or "parfum" in the ingredients list is a different mixture.
For instance, Habanolide is a proprietary trade name for a specific aroma chemical. When used as a fragrance ingredient in cosmetics, most aroma chemicals fall under the broad labeling category of “FRAGRANCE” or “PARFUM” according to EU and US regulations.
The term 'parfum' or 'fragrance' is not regulated in many countries. In many cases, it is up to the brand to define this term.
For instance, many brands choose to label themselves as "fragrance-free" because they are not using synthetic fragrances. However, their products may still contain ingredients such as essential oils that are considered a fragrance by INCI standards.
One example is Calendula flower extract. Calendula is an essential oil that still imparts a scent or 'fragrance'.
Depending on the blend, the ingredients in the mixture can cause allergies and sensitivities on the skin. Some ingredients that are known EU allergens include linalool and citronellol.
Parfum can also be used to mask or cover an unpleasant scent.
The bottom line is: not all fragrances/parfum/ingredients are created equally. If you are worried about fragrances, we recommend taking a closer look at an ingredient. And of course, we always recommend speaking with a professional.
Learn more about ParfumPolymethylsilsesquioxane is a silicone used as a film forming agent.
When applied to the skin, this ingredient creates an invisible film on the surface. This film still allows oxygen to pass through, but prevents moisture from escaping. This can help condition and hydrate the skin. It also leaves a silky feel when applied.
Polymethylsilsesquioxane has not been shown to clog pores. It has been deemed safe to use up to 55%, but most cosmetics use much less.
If you have concerns about using this ingredient, we recommend speaking with a professional.
Learn more about PolymethylsilsesquioxaneWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Remember to stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water