What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningSimmondsia Chinensis Seed Oil
EmollientPrunus Amygdalus Dulcis Protein
Skin ConditioningGlyceryl Stearate
EmollientCaprylic/Capric Triglyceride
MaskingIsopropyl Palmitate
EmollientGlycerin
HumectantDehydroacetic Acid
PreservativeBenzyl Alcohol
PerfumingAvena Sativa Kernel Extract
AbrasiveHamamelis Virginiana Extract
AntiseborrhoeicTocopherol
AntioxidantLecithin
EmollientAvena Sativa Straw Extract
Skin ConditioningBHT
AntioxidantHydrolyzed Myrtus Communis Leaf Extract
Skin ProtectingCarbomer
Emulsion StabilisingWater, Simmondsia Chinensis Seed Oil, Prunus Amygdalus Dulcis Protein, Glyceryl Stearate, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Isopropyl Palmitate, Glycerin, Dehydroacetic Acid, Benzyl Alcohol, Avena Sativa Kernel Extract, Hamamelis Virginiana Extract, Tocopherol, Lecithin, Avena Sativa Straw Extract, BHT, Hydrolyzed Myrtus Communis Leaf Extract, Carbomer
Water
Skin ConditioningIsopropyl Palmitate
EmollientCaprylic/Capric Triglyceride
MaskingPropylene Glycol
HumectantCetearyl Alcohol
EmollientGlyceryl Stearate Se
EmulsifyingPrunus Amygdalus Dulcis Oil
Skin ConditioningPEG-20 Stearate
EmulsifyingRosa Canina Fruit Oil
EmollientTuber Melanosporum Extract
HumectantMedicago Sativa Extract
TonicHydrolyzed Viola Tricolor Extract
Skin ProtectingPaeonia Albiflora Root Extract
Skin ConditioningAvena Sativa Kernel Extract
AbrasiveLecithin
EmollientRetinyl Acetate
Skin ConditioningTocopherol
AntioxidantZea Mays Oil
EmulsifyingRhodopseudomonas
BleachingCyanocobalamin
Skin ConditioningHamamelis Virginiana Water
AstringentGarnet Powder
AbrasiveGlycerin
HumectantSorbitan Caprylate
EmulsifyingPropanediol
SolventBenzoic Acid
MaskingParfum
MaskingButylene Glycol
HumectantPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningAlcohol
AntimicrobialGlycolic Acid
BufferingBHT
AntioxidantCarbomer
Emulsion StabilisingMica
Cosmetic ColorantTitanium Dioxide
Cosmetic ColorantBenzyl Salicylate
PerfumingHydroxycitronellal
PerfumingLinalool
PerfumingEugenol
PerfumingAmyl Cinnamal
PerfumingAlpha-Methyl-Alpha-Ionone
PerfumingBenzyl Alcohol
PerfumingWater, Isopropyl Palmitate, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Propylene Glycol, Cetearyl Alcohol, Glyceryl Stearate Se, Prunus Amygdalus Dulcis Oil, PEG-20 Stearate, Rosa Canina Fruit Oil, Tuber Melanosporum Extract, Medicago Sativa Extract, Hydrolyzed Viola Tricolor Extract, Paeonia Albiflora Root Extract, Avena Sativa Kernel Extract, Lecithin, Retinyl Acetate, Tocopherol, Zea Mays Oil, Rhodopseudomonas, Cyanocobalamin, Hamamelis Virginiana Water, Garnet Powder, Glycerin, Sorbitan Caprylate, Propanediol, Benzoic Acid, Parfum, Butylene Glycol, Phenoxyethanol, Ethylhexylglycerin, Alcohol, Glycolic Acid, BHT, Carbomer, Mica, Titanium Dioxide, Benzyl Salicylate, Hydroxycitronellal, Linalool, Eugenol, Amyl Cinnamal, Alpha-Methyl-Alpha-Ionone, Benzyl Alcohol
Reviews
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Avena Sativa Kernel Extract is is derived from colloidal oatmeal. Besides being a healthy breakfast, oats have many benefits in skincare too.
This ingredient helps sooth, hydrate, and protect the skin. The starches in colloidal oatmeal are able to bind water, keeping the skin hydrated.
The cellulose and fiber in colloidal oatmeal help reduce inflammation. This can also help the skin feel softer.
Colloidal Oatmeal is also an antioxidant. Antioxidants protect our skin from free-radical damage.
Oatmeal also contains beneficial compounds:
This ingredient is created by mixing grounded oatmeal and a liquid base.
Learn more about Avena Sativa Kernel ExtractBenzyl Alcohol is most commonly used as a preservative. It also has a subtle, sweet smell. Small amounts of Benzyl Alcohol is not irritating and safe to use in skincare products. Most Benzyl Alcohol is derived from fruits such as apricots.
Benzyl Alcohol has both antibacterial and antioxidant properties. These properties help lengthen the shelf life of products. Benzyl Alcohol is a solvent and helps dissolve other ingredients. It can also improve the texture and spreadability.
Alcohol comes in many different forms. Different types of alcohol will have different effects on skin. This ingredient is an astringent alcohol.
Using high concentrations of these alcohols are drying on the skin. They may strip away your skin's natural oils and even damage your skin barrier. Astringent alcohols may also irritate skin.
Other types of astringent alcohols include:
According to the National Rosacea Society based in the US, you should be mindful of products with these alcohols in the top half of ingredients.
Any type of sanitizing product will have high amounts of alcohol to help kill bacteria and viruses.
Learn more about Benzyl AlcoholBHT is a synthetic antioxidant and preservative.
As an antioxidant, it helps your body fight off free-radicals. Free-radicals are molecules that may damage your skin cells.
As a preservative, it is used to stabilize products and prevent them from degrading. Specifically, BHT prevents degradation from oxidation.
The concerns related to BHT come from oral studies; this ingredient is currently allowed for use by both the FDA and EU.
However, it was recently restricted for use in the UK as of April 2024.
Learn more about BHTThis ingredient is a lightweight emollient, solvent, and texture enhancer. It is considered a skin-softener by helping the skin prevent moisture loss.
It helps thicken a product's formula and makes it easier to spread by dissolving clumping compounds.
Caprylic Triglyceride is made by combining glycerin with coconut oil, forming a clear liquid. Though it behaves like an oil, it is not technically one due to its chemical composition. It is very stable, resistant to oxidation, and unlikely to go rancid. In practice, that translates to a long shelf life and a consistently elegant skin feel.
While there is an assumption Caprylic Triglyceride can clog pores due to it being derived from coconut oil, there is no research supporting this. Be sure to patch test if you have concerns.
Fractionated coconut oil and MCT Oil are both listed as Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride according to INCI. This is because INCI names are based on the ingredient’s final chemical composition and not its marketing name or source.
Learn more about Caprylic/Capric TriglycerideCarbomer is a high-molecular weight polymer of acrylic acid. It is used to form gels and thicken formulas.
Due to its large molecular size, carbomer has minimal skin penetration and is considered an inert ingredient.
A high amount of carbomer can cause pilling or balling up of products. Don't worry, most products contain 1% or less of carbomer.
Learn more about CarbomerGlycerin (or glycerol) is a compound naturally found in your skin. It's a powerhouse humectant that pulls water into the stratum corneum.
Topically, glycerin does several things at once:
Your skin makes glycerin on its own (mostly from sebaceous oil breakdown) and shuttles it to your outermost layer of skin, or your epidermis, via aquaporin-3.
Aquaporin-3 is a transporter that is essential for normal skin hydration, elasticity, and repair. Interestingly, mice lacking in AQP3 have dry and less elastic skin that can be fully corrected with glycerin.
This ingredient is non-irritating, plays well with almost every ingredient, and works across all skin types. Typical use is anywhere between 3-10% but can go up to 79% in some leave-on products.
Just know very high concentrations (>40%) can feel tacky in low humidity.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinIsopropyl Palmitate is a texture enhancer and emollient. It is an ester of isopropyl alcohol and palmitic acid.
Palmitates are emollients. Emollients help keep your skin soft and smooth by creating a barrier that traps moisture in.
When added to cosmetics, Isopropyl Palmitate creates a silky texture and improves spreadability.
Isopropyl Palmitate may not be fungal acne safe. It can worsen acne prone skin.
Learn more about Isopropyl PalmitateLecithin is a term for a group of substances found in the cell membranes of plants, animals, and humans. They are made up of phospholipids.
Thanks to its amphiphilic structure (water-loving head and oil-loving tail), it is a true multitasker:
It plays well with most ingredients and is typically used at 0.1-1%. However, concentrations up to 50% have been reported in moisturizers.
Depending on the source of this ingredient, lecithin may not be fungal acne safe. This is because some sources of lecithin come from soybean oil, which may feed the malassezia yeast that causes fungal acne.
We recommend reaching out to the brand you are purchasing from to inquire about the source of their lecithin.
Learn more about LecithinTocopherol (also known as Vitamin E) is a common antioxidant used to help protect the skin from free-radicals and strengthen the skin barrier. It's also fat soluble - this means our skin is great at absorbing it.
Vitamin E also helps keep your natural skin lipids healthy. Your lipid skin barrier naturally consists of lipids, ceramides, and fatty acids. Vitamin E offers extra protection for your skin’s lipid barrier, keeping your skin healthy and nourished.
Another benefit is a bit of UV protection. Vitamin E helps reduce the damage caused by UVB rays. (It should not replace your sunscreen). Combining it with Vitamin C can decrease sunburned cells and hyperpigmentation after UV exposure.
You might have noticed Vitamin E + C often paired together. This is because it is great at stabilizing Vitamin C. Using the two together helps increase the effectiveness of both ingredients.
There are often claims that Vitamin E can reduce/prevent scarring, but these claims haven't been confirmed by scientific research.
Learn more about TocopherolWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Remember to stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water