What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
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Ingredients Side-by-side
Vitis Vinifera Seed Oil
EmollientVaccinium Macrocarpon Seed Oil
Skin ConditioningPunica Granatum Seed Oil
EmollientSclerocarya Birrea Seed Oil
HumectantAdansonia Digitata Seed Oil
EmollientVitis Vinifera Seed Oil, Vaccinium Macrocarpon Seed Oil, Punica Granatum Seed Oil, Sclerocarya Birrea Seed Oil, Adansonia Digitata Seed Oil, Cucurbita Pepo Seed Oil, Tocopherol, Simmondsia Chinensis Seed Oil, Borago Officinalis Seed Oil, Citrus Aurantium Dulcis Peel Oil, Citrus Aurantium Dulcis Oil, Calendula Officinalis Flower Extract
Simmondsia Chinensis Seed Oil
EmollientCarthamus Tinctorius Seed Oil
MaskingCannabis Sativa Seed Oil
EmollientCucurbita Pepo Seed Oil
EmollientArgania Spinosa Kernel Oil
EmollientVitis Vinifera Seed Oil
EmollientHelianthus Annuus Seed Oil
EmollientBorago Officinalis Seed Oil
EmollientPersea Gratissima Oil
Skin ConditioningCrambe Abyssinica Seed Oil
Skin ConditioningSesamum Indicum Seed Oil
EmollientRubus Idaeus Seed Oil
EmollientVaccinium Macrocarpon Seed Oil
Skin ConditioningSantalum Paniculatum Wood Oil
MaskingCitrullus Lanatus Seed Oil
EmollientTocopherol
AntioxidantSqualane
EmollientLavandula Hybrida Oil
EmollientHelichrysum Italicum Flower Oil
MaskingOlea Europaea Fruit Oil
MaskingSilybum Marianum Seed Oil
Skin ConditioningNigella Sativa Seed Extract
PerfumingCupressus Sempervirens Oil
MaskingTarchonanthus Camphoratus Oil
MaskingHaematococcus Pluvialis Extract
AntioxidantNannochloropsis Oculata Extract
HumectantPorphyra Umbilicalis Extract
Skin ConditioningRosmarinus Officinalis Extract
AntimicrobialRosmarinus Officinalis Leaf Extract
AntimicrobialLinalool
PerfumingLimonene
PerfumingSimmondsia Chinensis Seed Oil, Carthamus Tinctorius Seed Oil, Cannabis Sativa Seed Oil, Cucurbita Pepo Seed Oil, Argania Spinosa Kernel Oil, Vitis Vinifera Seed Oil, Helianthus Annuus Seed Oil, Borago Officinalis Seed Oil, Persea Gratissima Oil, Crambe Abyssinica Seed Oil, Sesamum Indicum Seed Oil, Rubus Idaeus Seed Oil, Vaccinium Macrocarpon Seed Oil, Santalum Paniculatum Wood Oil, Citrullus Lanatus Seed Oil, Tocopherol, Squalane, Lavandula Hybrida Oil, Helichrysum Italicum Flower Oil, Olea Europaea Fruit Oil, Silybum Marianum Seed Oil, Nigella Sativa Seed Extract, Cupressus Sempervirens Oil, Tarchonanthus Camphoratus Oil, Haematococcus Pluvialis Extract, Nannochloropsis Oculata Extract, Porphyra Umbilicalis Extract, Rosmarinus Officinalis Extract, Rosmarinus Officinalis Leaf Extract, Linalool, Limonene
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Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Borago Officinalis Seed Oil is from the seeds of the starflower plant. This plant grows primarily in Europe.
This oil does not have a scent. It contains fatty acids such as linolenic acid. These fatty acids help keep skin hydrated.
Borago Officinalis Seed Oil is an antioxidant. Antioxidants help fight free-radicals. Free-radicals are molecules that may damage your skin cells.
Learn more about Borago Officinalis Seed OilCucurbita Pepo Seed oil comes from the field pumpkin, including winter squash and the traditional orange pumpkin we see in Autumn.
Pumpkin seed oil is rich in vitamin E and plenty of fatty acids such as linoleic acids. Pumpkin seeds also have zinc and cartenoids.
Linoleic acid helps moisturize your skin as an emollient. Emollients act as a thin film to prevent moisture from escaping.
Cartenoids are an antioxidant. Antioxidants protect your skin against external damage. They also give pumpkins their classic orange color.
Fun fact: Pumpkins were first domesticated in Southern Mexico about 10,000 years ago.
Learn more about Cucurbita Pepo Seed OilJojoba oil is one of the most well-studied plant-derived ingredients in cosmetics. It is an emollient with a special structure.
Because it is made up of 97-98% wax esters, it closely mirrors the linear monoesters found in human sebum. This makes it skin compatible, non-greasy, and lightweight.
Unlike other plant oils, jojoba wax doesn't easily penetrate skin. It mostly works in the uppermost layers as an emollient. This just means it forms a light barrier on the skin to help retain moisture.
Formulations with jojoba esters up to 90% reduced transepidermal water loss (TEWL) and increased barrier recovery by 81% (outperforming bisabolol at 47%).
Besides barrier support, the science also suggests jojoba to have anti-inflammatory effects and potential applications for skin infections, aging, and wound healing.
Fun fact: Indigenous cultures have used jojoba as a moisturizer and to help treat burns for centuries.
Fungal acne: The Malassezia yeast is known to metabolize fatty acids in the C11-24 range and jojoba's dominant fatty acid components fall into this range. This ingredient may not be fungal acne safe.
Learn more about Simmondsia Chinensis Seed OilTocopherol is a fat-soluble antioxidant known as Vitamin E.
You'll find this ingredient in the vast majority of skincare (for good reason). It works to neutralize free radicals, or unstable molecules generated by UV exposure, pollution, and other environmental stressors, before they can cause oxidative damage to your skin cells.
Topically applied tocopherol has been shown to protect against UV damage by ramping up the skin's own natural defense enzymes.
It also acts as a skin conditioning agent; some studies show that regular topical use can improve the skin's water-binding capacity over 2-4 weeks.
This ingredient is especially loved for being a team player. When combined with Vitamin C, the photoprotective effect of both ingredients roughly doubles and the combo also helps reduce UV-induced DNA damage.
This ingredient has some brightening potential but it's more of a prevention ingredient than spot-fader. Cell studies show it can slow down melanin production but it's worth noting that it's not the most powerful brightener out there.
In formulations, it also serves as a stabilizer that helps protect other oxidation-prone ingredients from degrading.
Concentrations usually range from 0.1-1% in most leave-on products.
Learn more about TocopherolVaccinium Macrocarpon Seed Oil is created from the seeds of the North American cranberry plant. This plant is native to eastern Canada.
Cranberry seed oil has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and hydrating properties.
Due to its high linolenic acid, linoleic acid, and oleic acid content, cranberry seed oil is an effective emollient. Emollients help hydrate the skin by creating a film on the skin. This barrier prevents moisture from escaping. Linolenic acid also has anti-inflammatory properties.
Cranberry seeds also contain Vitamin E and Vitamin C, both potent antioxidants.
Learn more about Vaccinium Macrocarpon Seed OilVitis Vinifera Seed Oil comes from the grape vine. Grape seeds are a byproduct of creating grape juice or wine.
The components of grape seeds have many skin benefits. Research has found it to be antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory. It also contains many potent antioxidants such as Vitamin E , Vitamin C, proanthocyanidins, polyphenols, flavonoids, and anthocyanins. Proanthocyanidin has been shown to help even out skin tone.
Antioxidants help fight free-radical molecules. Free-radical molecules are capable of damaging our cells and other genetic material. Antioxidants help stabilize free-radicals by donating extra electrons. Grape seed extract may help reduce the signs of aging.
The antimicrobial properties of grape seed may help treat acne. However, more research is needed to support this claim.
Grape seed has also been found to help absorb UV rays. Grape seed extract should not replace your sunscreen.
The fatty acids of grape seed oil give it emollient properties. Emollients help soothe and soften your skin by creating a film. This film traps moisture within, keeping your skin hydrated.
Learn more about Vitis Vinifera Seed Oil