What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
No key ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningLimnanthes Alba Seed Oil
Skin ConditioningMyristic Acid
CleansingLauryl Hydroxysultaine
CleansingLauric Acid
CleansingPotassium Hydroxide
BufferingGlycerin
HumectantSodium Chloride
MaskingAcrylates/C10-30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer
Emulsion StabilisingParfum
MaskingStearic Acid
CleansingPalmitic Acid
EmollientLimonene
PerfumingHydrogenated Rosin
PerfumingGlycyrrhiza Glabra Root Extract
BleachingPolyquaternium-7
Pinus Sylvestris Bark Extract
PerfumingPanax Ginseng Root Extract
EmollientButylene Glycol
HumectantPEG-14m
Emulsion StabilisingDisodium EDTA
Nelumbium Speciosum Flower Extract
Skin ConditioningPolygonatum Officinale Rhizome/Root Extract
Skin ConditioningRehmannia Chinensis Root Extract
Skin ConditioningPaeonia Lactiflora Root Extract
Skin ConditioningLilium Candidum Bulb Extract
Skin ConditioningMethoxy PEG-114/Polyepsilon Caprolactone
BufferingHoney
HumectantPinus Sylvestris Leaf Extract
TonicEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningWater, Limnanthes Alba Seed Oil, Myristic Acid, Lauryl Hydroxysultaine, Lauric Acid, Potassium Hydroxide, Glycerin, Sodium Chloride, Acrylates/C10-30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer, Parfum, Stearic Acid, Palmitic Acid, Limonene, Hydrogenated Rosin, Glycyrrhiza Glabra Root Extract, Polyquaternium-7, Pinus Sylvestris Bark Extract, Panax Ginseng Root Extract, Butylene Glycol, PEG-14m, Disodium EDTA, Nelumbium Speciosum Flower Extract, Polygonatum Officinale Rhizome/Root Extract, Rehmannia Chinensis Root Extract, Paeonia Lactiflora Root Extract, Lilium Candidum Bulb Extract, Methoxy PEG-114/Polyepsilon Caprolactone, Honey, Pinus Sylvestris Leaf Extract, Ethylhexylglycerin
Water
Skin ConditioningGlycerin
HumectantPotassium Cocoyl Glycinate
SurfactantPEG-20 Glyceryl Triisostearate
EmollientLauryl Hydroxysultaine
CleansingDisodium Cocoamphodiacetate
CleansingCetyl Ethylhexanoate
EmollientCocamidopropyl Betaine
CleansingPotassium Cocoate
Emulsifying1,2-Hexanediol
Skin ConditioningAcrylates Copolymer
Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride
MaskingCocamide Methyl Mea
SurfactantParfum
MaskingPanthenol
Skin ConditioningSodium Chloride
MaskingChrysanthellum Indicum Extract
Skin ConditioningLonicera Japonica Flower Extract
Skin ConditioningTrisodium EDTA
Potassium Hydroxide
BufferingPanax Ginseng Root Extract
EmollientCnidium Monnieri Fruit Extract
HumectantEvodia Rutaecarpa Fruit Extract
Skin ConditioningLysimachia Foenum-Graecum Extract
Skin ConditioningThymus Vulgaris Leaf Extract
Skin ProtectingGardenia Florida Flower Extract
Skin ConditioningPaeonia Suffruticosa Root Extract
Skin ProtectingPolygonatum Officinale Rhizome/Root Extract
Skin ConditioningAtractylodes Japonica Rhizome Extract
Skin ConditioningOphiopogon Japonicus Root Extract
Skin ConditioningAngelica Gigas Extract
Skin ConditioningAngelica Tenuissima Root Extract
Skin ConditioningCnidium Officinale Root Extract
Skin ConditioningCuscuta Australis Seed Extract
Skin ConditioningCyperus Rotundus Root Extract
Skin ConditioningDioscorea Japonica Root Extract
Skin ConditioningForsythia Suspensa Fruit Extract
AntioxidantGlycine Soja Seed Extract
Skin ConditioningLedebouriella Divaricata Root Extract
Skin ConditioningLycium Chinense Fruit Extract
AntioxidantMagnolia Officinalis Bark Extract
AntimicrobialOyster Shell Extract
Poria Cocos Sclerotium Extract
AstringentPrunus Armeniaca Kernel Extract
Skin ConditioningRehmannia Glutinosa Root Extract
Skin ConditioningSesamum Indicum Seed Extract
Skin ConditioningTrichosanthes Kirilowii Root Extract
Skin ProtectingVelvet Extract
HumectantViscum Album Extract
Skin ConditioningGold
Cosmetic ColorantCI 15985
Cosmetic ColorantCI 19140
Cosmetic ColorantBenzyl Benzoate
AntimicrobialLimonene
PerfumingGeraniol
PerfumingHexyl Cinnamal
PerfumingButylphenyl Methylpropional
PerfumingWater, Glycerin, Potassium Cocoyl Glycinate, PEG-20 Glyceryl Triisostearate, Lauryl Hydroxysultaine, Disodium Cocoamphodiacetate, Cetyl Ethylhexanoate, Cocamidopropyl Betaine, Potassium Cocoate, 1,2-Hexanediol, Acrylates Copolymer, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Cocamide Methyl Mea, Parfum, Panthenol, Sodium Chloride, Chrysanthellum Indicum Extract, Lonicera Japonica Flower Extract, Trisodium EDTA, Potassium Hydroxide, Panax Ginseng Root Extract, Cnidium Monnieri Fruit Extract, Evodia Rutaecarpa Fruit Extract, Lysimachia Foenum-Graecum Extract, Thymus Vulgaris Leaf Extract, Gardenia Florida Flower Extract, Paeonia Suffruticosa Root Extract, Polygonatum Officinale Rhizome/Root Extract, Atractylodes Japonica Rhizome Extract, Ophiopogon Japonicus Root Extract, Angelica Gigas Extract, Angelica Tenuissima Root Extract, Cnidium Officinale Root Extract, Cuscuta Australis Seed Extract, Cyperus Rotundus Root Extract, Dioscorea Japonica Root Extract, Forsythia Suspensa Fruit Extract, Glycine Soja Seed Extract, Ledebouriella Divaricata Root Extract, Lycium Chinense Fruit Extract, Magnolia Officinalis Bark Extract, Oyster Shell Extract, Poria Cocos Sclerotium Extract, Prunus Armeniaca Kernel Extract, Rehmannia Glutinosa Root Extract, Sesamum Indicum Seed Extract, Trichosanthes Kirilowii Root Extract, Velvet Extract, Viscum Album Extract, Gold, CI 15985, CI 19140, Benzyl Benzoate, Limonene, Geraniol, Hexyl Cinnamal, Butylphenyl Methylpropional
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Glycerin (or glycerol) is a compound naturally found in your skin. It's a powerhouse humectant that pulls water into the stratum corneum.
Topically, glycerin does several things at once:
Your skin makes glycerin on its own (mostly from sebaceous oil breakdown) and shuttles it to your outermost layer of skin, or your epidermis, via aquaporin-3.
Aquaporin-3 is a transporter that is essential for normal skin hydration, elasticity, and repair. Interestingly, mice lacking in AQP3 have dry and less elastic skin that can be fully corrected with glycerin.
This ingredient is non-irritating, plays well with almost every ingredient, and works across all skin types. Typical use is anywhere between 3-10% but can go up to 79% in some leave-on products.
Just know very high concentrations (>40%) can feel tacky in low humidity.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinLauryl Hydroxysultaine is a mild surfactant or cleansing ingredient that helps lift away dirt/oil, boost foam, and thicken the formula. It plays nicely with other surfactants and stays stable across a wide pH range.
Limonene is a fragrance that adds scent and taste to a formulation.
It's found in the peel oil of citrus fruits and other plants such as lavender and eucalyptus. The scent of limonene is generally described as "sweet citrus".
Limonene acts as an antioxidant, meaning it helps neutralize free radicals.
When exposed to air, oxidized limonene may sensitize the skin. Because of this, limonene is often avoided by people with sensitive skin.
The term 'fragrance' is not regulated in many countries. In many cases, it is up to the brand to define this term. For instance, many brands choose to label themselves as "fragrance-free" because they are not using synthetic fragrances. However, their products may still contain ingredients such as essential oils that are considered a fragrance.
Learn more about LimoneneGinseng root is a well-loved ingredient in Asian skincare for good reason. It hydrates the skin, soothes irritation, and helps even out skin tone.
In traditional East Asian medicine, ginseng has been used for centuries both as food and as a healing remedy, and modern research continues to confirm its skin benefits.
One of the standout features of ginseng is its ability to improve blood circulation and oxygen delivery to the skin, bringing a fresh supply of nutrients to support overall skin health. It also has antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. This helps to protect your skin against damage from UV exposure, pollution, and daily stress.
Additionally, studies suggest that ginseng may help reduce hyperpigmentation by inhibiting tyrosinase, the enzyme involved in melanin production.
There are different types of ginseng used in skincare, and while they all share core benefits, their potency can vary.
Most products use fresh or white ginseng because it’s more affordable. However, red ginseng, produced by steaming the root, contains higher levels of ginsenosides, which are compounds with proven anti-aging effects. These ginsenosides help reduce the appearance of wrinkles and improve skin elasticity.
Note: All forms of ginseng are listed simply as “Panax ginseng” in ingredient lists. We recommend reaching out to the brand if you have questions about which type of ginseng is used in their ingredients.
For general antioxidant benefits, any ginseng extract will do, but for wrinkle care or firmer skin, red or fermented ginseng is often more effective.
In short, ginseng is a powerhouse ingredient that supports hydration, radiance, and resilience.
Learn more about Panax Ginseng Root ExtractParfum is a catch-all term for an ingredient or more that is used to give a scent to products.
Also called "fragrance", this ingredient can be a blend of hundreds of chemicals or plant oils. This means every product with "fragrance" or "parfum" in the ingredients list is a different mixture.
For instance, Habanolide is a proprietary trade name for a specific aroma chemical. When used as a fragrance ingredient in cosmetics, most aroma chemicals fall under the broad labeling category of “FRAGRANCE” or “PARFUM” according to EU and US regulations.
The term 'parfum' or 'fragrance' is not regulated in many countries. In many cases, it is up to the brand to define this term.
For instance, many brands choose to label themselves as "fragrance-free" because they are not using synthetic fragrances. However, their products may still contain ingredients such as essential oils that are considered a fragrance by INCI standards.
One example is Calendula flower extract. Calendula is an essential oil that still imparts a scent or 'fragrance'.
Depending on the blend, the ingredients in the mixture can cause allergies and sensitivities on the skin. Some ingredients that are known EU allergens include linalool and citronellol.
Parfum can also be used to mask or cover an unpleasant scent.
The bottom line is: not all fragrances/parfum/ingredients are created equally. If you are worried about fragrances, we recommend taking a closer look at an ingredient. And of course, we always recommend speaking with a professional.
Learn more about ParfumWe don't have a description for Polygonatum Officinale Rhizome/Root Extract yet.
Potassium hydroxide is commonly known as caustic potash. It is used to fix the pH of a product or as a cleaning agent in soap. In cleansers, it is used for the saponification of oils.
Sapnification is the process of creating fatty acid metal salts from triglycerides and a strong base. During this process, Potassium Hydroxide is used up and is not present in the final product.
Using high concentrations of Potassium Hydroxide have shown to irritate the skin.
Learn more about Potassium HydroxideChances are, you eat sodium chloride every day. Sodium Chloride is also known as table salt. This ingredient has many purposes in skincare: thickener, emulsifier, and exfoliator.
You'll most likely find this ingredient in cleansers where it is used to create a gel-like texture. As an emulsifier, it also prevents ingredients from separating.
You might see people debate whether Sodium Chloride is comedogenic, but there actually haven't been any comedogenic tests done on it. Either way, the overall formulation of a product matters a lot more than any single ingredient.
You might see this ingredient used in scrubs as a primary exfoliating ingredient.
Learn more about Sodium ChlorideWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Remember to stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water