What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Hydrogenated Polyisobutene
EmollientDimethicone
EmollientIsopropyl Myristate
EmollientAminopropyl Dimethicone
Hydrolyzed Collagen
EmollientHydrolyzed Silk
HumectantHydrolyzed Keratin
HumectantPlatinum
AntimicrobialPearl Extract
AntioxidantHydrolyzed Conchiolin Protein
Skin ConditioningGluconobacter/Honey Ferment Filtrate
Skin ConditioningArgania Spinosa Kernel Oil
EmollientSea Water
HumectantDiisostearyl Malate
EmollientBellis Perennis Flower Extract
Skin ConditioningSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantMeadowfoam Delta-Lactone
Skin ConditioningMentha Piperita Leaf Extract
Skin ConditioningWater
Skin ConditioningCystine
MaskingEthylhexyl Methoxycinnamate
UV AbsorberPentylene Glycol
Skin ConditioningTocopherol
AntioxidantSodium Citrate
BufferingSodium Bicarbonate
AbrasiveOleth-2
EmulsifyingButylene Glycol
HumectantPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeParfum
MaskingHydrogenated Polyisobutene, Dimethicone, Isopropyl Myristate, Aminopropyl Dimethicone, Hydrolyzed Collagen, Hydrolyzed Silk, Hydrolyzed Keratin, Platinum, Pearl Extract, Hydrolyzed Conchiolin Protein, Gluconobacter/Honey Ferment Filtrate, Argania Spinosa Kernel Oil, Sea Water, Diisostearyl Malate, Bellis Perennis Flower Extract, Sodium Hyaluronate, Meadowfoam Delta-Lactone, Mentha Piperita Leaf Extract, Water, Cystine, Ethylhexyl Methoxycinnamate, Pentylene Glycol, Tocopherol, Sodium Citrate, Sodium Bicarbonate, Oleth-2, Butylene Glycol, Phenoxyethanol, Parfum
Hydrogenated Polyisobutene
EmollientDimethicone
EmollientIsopropyl Myristate
EmollientAminopropyl Dimethicone
Honey
HumectantHoney Extract
HumectantHydrolyzed Honey Protein
Skin ConditioningGluconobacter/Honey Ferment Filtrate
Skin ConditioningPropolis Extract
Skin ConditioningRoyal Jelly Extract
Skin ConditioningHydrolyzed Royal Jelly Extract
Skin ConditioningArgania Spinosa Kernel Oil
EmollientLevulinic Acid
PerfumingKeratin
Skin ConditioningAmber Extract
Skin ConditioningHydrolyzed Silk
HumectantSodium Hyaluronate Crosspolymer
HumectantC9-11 Alkyl Glucoside
CleansingWater
Skin ConditioningGlycerin
HumectantOleth-2
EmulsifyingPentylene Glycol
Skin ConditioningTocopherol
AntioxidantSodium Chloride
MaskingButylene Glycol
HumectantPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeParfum
MaskingHydrogenated Polyisobutene, Dimethicone, Isopropyl Myristate, Aminopropyl Dimethicone, Honey, Honey Extract, Hydrolyzed Honey Protein, Gluconobacter/Honey Ferment Filtrate, Propolis Extract, Royal Jelly Extract, Hydrolyzed Royal Jelly Extract, Argania Spinosa Kernel Oil, Levulinic Acid, Keratin, Amber Extract, Hydrolyzed Silk, Sodium Hyaluronate Crosspolymer, C9-11 Alkyl Glucoside, Water, Glycerin, Oleth-2, Pentylene Glycol, Tocopherol, Sodium Chloride, Butylene Glycol, Phenoxyethanol, Parfum
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Aminopropyl Dimethicone is a type of silicone.
You may know this ingredient as argan oil. It has emollient and skin conditioning properties that help soften skin and reinforce the lipid barrier.
The fatty acid profile of argan oil is roughly 45-55% oleic acid, 28-36% linoleic acid, 10-15% palmitic acid, and 5-7% stearic acid. It also contains vitamin E, sterols, squalene, and polyphenols like ferulic acid.
Two clinical studies in postmenopausal women found that applying argan oil for 60 days significantly improved skin elasticity and moisturization (reduced transepidermal water loss and increased epidermal water content).
Since it is high in oleic and linoleic acid, this ingredient may not be fungal acne safe. Both of these fall in the C11-C24 range that Malassezia yeast can metabolize.
Learn more about Argania Spinosa Kernel OilButylene Glycol (or BG) is used within cosmetic products for a few different reasons:
Overall, Butylene Glycol is a safe and well-rounded ingredient that works well with other ingredients.
Though this ingredient works well with most skin types, some people with sensitive skin may experience a reaction such as allergic rashes, closed comedones, or itchiness.
Learn more about Butylene GlycolDimethicone is a type of synthetic silicone created from natural materials such as quartz. It is also known as polydimethylsiloxane.
What it does:
Dimethicone comes in different viscosities:
Depending on the viscosity, dimethicone has different properties.
Ingredients lists don't always show which type is used, so we recommend reaching out to the brand if you have questions about the viscosity.
This ingredient is unlikely to cause irritation because it does not get absorbed into skin. However, people with silicone allergies should be careful about using this ingredient.
Note: Dimethicone may contribute to pilling. This is because it is not oil or water soluble, so pilling may occur when layered with products. When mixed with heavy oils in a formula, the outcome is also quite greasy.
Learn more about DimethiconeWe don't have a description for Gluconobacter/Honey Ferment Filtrate yet.
Hydrogenated Polyisobutene is a synthetic polymer. Polymers are compounds with high molecular weight. Hydrogenated Polyisobutene is an emollient and texture enhancer.
In one study, Hydrogenated Polyisobutene showed better skin hydration levels than Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride. As an emollient, it helps keep your skin soft and hydrated by trapping moisture in.
Hydrogenated Polyisobutene is often used as a mineral oil replacement.
Learn more about Hydrogenated PolyisobuteneYou can find hydrolyzed silk in both haircare and skincare products. According to a manufacturer, it can help improve skin and hair hydration.
This ingredient is created by adding acid or enzymes to 'hydrolyze' silk protein.
Due to the origins of this ingredient, it is not vegan. Silk is an animal product from silkworms.
Depending on the source, this ingredient can be considered cruelty-free. It is created from left-over cocoons of silkworms. We recommend reaching out to the brand if you have questions about where their hydrolyzed silk comes from.
Learn more about Hydrolyzed SilkIsopropyl Myristate is an emollient, thickening agent, and texture enhancer. It is created from isopropyl alcohol and myristic acid.
It is used to help other ingredients be better absorbed. It is also an emollient and may help soften and hydrate the skin.
The comedogenic rating of this ingredient depends on the concentration. Lower amounts results in a lower rating.
Isopropyl Myristate may not be fungal acne safe. It can potentially worsen acne prone skin.
Learn more about Isopropyl MyristateWe don't have a description for Oleth-2 yet.
Parfum is a catch-all term for an ingredient or more that is used to give a scent to products.
Also called "fragrance", this ingredient can be a blend of hundreds of chemicals or plant oils. This means every product with "fragrance" or "parfum" in the ingredients list is a different mixture.
For instance, Habanolide is a proprietary trade name for a specific aroma chemical. When used as a fragrance ingredient in cosmetics, most aroma chemicals fall under the broad labeling category of “FRAGRANCE” or “PARFUM” according to EU and US regulations.
The term 'parfum' or 'fragrance' is not regulated in many countries. In many cases, it is up to the brand to define this term.
For instance, many brands choose to label themselves as "fragrance-free" because they are not using synthetic fragrances. However, their products may still contain ingredients such as essential oils that are considered a fragrance by INCI standards.
One example is Calendula flower extract. Calendula is an essential oil that still imparts a scent or 'fragrance'.
Depending on the blend, the ingredients in the mixture can cause allergies and sensitivities on the skin. Some ingredients that are known EU allergens include linalool and citronellol.
Parfum can also be used to mask or cover an unpleasant scent.
The bottom line is: not all fragrances/parfum/ingredients are created equally. If you are worried about fragrances, we recommend taking a closer look at an ingredient. And of course, we always recommend speaking with a professional.
Learn more about ParfumPentylene glycol is typically used within a product to thicken it. It also adds a smooth, soft, and moisturizing feel to the product. It is naturally found in plants such as sugar beets.
The hydrophilic trait of Pentylene Glycol makes it a humectant. As a humectant, Pentylene Glycol helps draw moisture from the air to your skin. This can help keep your skin hydrated.
This property also makes Pentylene Glycol a great texture enhancer. It can also help thicken or stabilize a product.
Pentylene Glycol also acts as a mild preservative and helps to keep a product microbe-free.
Some people may experience mild eye and skin irritation from Pentylene Glycol. We always recommend speaking with a professional about using this ingredient in your routine.
Pentylene Glycol has a low molecular weight and is part of the 1,2-glycol family.
Learn more about Pentylene GlycolPhenoxyethanol is a preservative that has germicide, antimicrobial, and aromatic properties. Studies show that phenoxyethanol can prevent microbial growth. By itself, it has a scent that is similar to that of a rose.
It's often used in formulations along with Caprylyl Glycol to preserve the shelf life of products.
Tocopherol is a fat-soluble antioxidant known as Vitamin E.
You'll find this ingredient in the vast majority of skincare (for good reason). It works to neutralize free radicals, or unstable molecules generated by UV exposure, pollution, and other environmental stressors, before they can cause oxidative damage to your skin cells.
Topically applied tocopherol has been shown to protect against UV damage by ramping up the skin's own natural defense enzymes.
It also acts as a skin conditioning agent; some studies show that regular topical use can improve the skin's water-binding capacity over 2-4 weeks.
This ingredient is especially loved for being a team player. When combined with Vitamin C, the photoprotective effect of both ingredients roughly doubles and the combo also helps reduce UV-induced DNA damage.
This ingredient has some brightening potential but it's more of a prevention ingredient than spot-fader. Cell studies show it can slow down melanin production but it's worth noting that it's not the most powerful brightener out there.
In formulations, it also serves as a stabilizer that helps protect other oxidation-prone ingredients from degrading.
Concentrations usually range from 0.1-1% in most leave-on products.
Learn more about TocopherolWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Remember to stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water