What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
No concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Ascorbic Acid
AntioxidantHippophae Rhamnoides Fruit Extract
Skin ConditioningDipropylene Glycol
HumectantPropanediol
SolventMethylpropanediol
SolventSodium PCA
HumectantC12-14 Pareth-12
EmulsifyingPortulaca Oleracea Extract
Skin ConditioningGlycyrrhiza Uralensis Extract
EmollientLavandula Angustifolia Oil
MaskingCitrus Aurantium Bergamia Fruit Oil
MaskingRosmarinus Officinalis Leaf Oil
MaskingHydrogenated Lecithin
EmulsifyingSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantChamomilla Recutita Flower Oil
MaskingAnthemis Nobilis Flower Oil
MaskingWater
Skin ConditioningAmmonium Acryloyldimethyltaurate/Vp Copolymer
Panthenol
Skin ConditioningGlycerin
HumectantCitric Acid
BufferingAllantoin
Skin ConditioningTocopherol
AntioxidantTranexamic Acid
AstringentHydroxydecyl Ubiquinone
AntioxidantCaprylic/Capric Triglyceride
MaskingDisodium EDTA
Sodium Citrate
BufferingFullerenes
AntimicrobialHydroxypropyl Cyclodextrin
MaskingCeramide NP
Skin ConditioningGlutathione
Phytosteryl/Octyldodecyl Lauroyl Glutamate
Skin ConditioningHydroxyacetophenone
AntioxidantEthylhexylglycerin
Skin Conditioning1,2-Hexanediol
Skin ConditioningAscorbic Acid, Hippophae Rhamnoides Fruit Extract, Dipropylene Glycol, Propanediol, Methylpropanediol, Sodium PCA, C12-14 Pareth-12, Portulaca Oleracea Extract, Glycyrrhiza Uralensis Extract, Lavandula Angustifolia Oil, Citrus Aurantium Bergamia Fruit Oil, Rosmarinus Officinalis Leaf Oil, Hydrogenated Lecithin, Sodium Hyaluronate, Chamomilla Recutita Flower Oil, Anthemis Nobilis Flower Oil, Water, Ammonium Acryloyldimethyltaurate/Vp Copolymer, Panthenol, Glycerin, Citric Acid, Allantoin, Tocopherol, Tranexamic Acid, Hydroxydecyl Ubiquinone, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Disodium EDTA, Sodium Citrate, Fullerenes, Hydroxypropyl Cyclodextrin, Ceramide NP, Glutathione, Phytosteryl/Octyldodecyl Lauroyl Glutamate, Hydroxyacetophenone, Ethylhexylglycerin, 1,2-Hexanediol
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Ascorbic Acid is is pure Vitamin C and is the biologically active form used directly by skin.
Not only is vitamin C great for your overall health and immune system, but it also has plenty of benefits for your skin. It is best supported by academic literature for:
Topical vitamin C has been shown to help neutralize oxidative stress from UV and pollution, helping to improve photoaging and hyperpigmentation when used consistently.
One clinical study found that using 5% topical vitamin C for six months improved signs of photodamaged skin, both on the surface and in the deeper structural layers of the skin.
While vitamin C doesn’t replace sunscreen, studies show it can boost photoprotection when combined with Vitamin E and ferulic acid. These two ingredients help improve stability and protective effects.
The big downside of this ingredient is formulation difficulty. Vitamin C is prone to oxidation and doesn't penetrate the skin unless formulated correctly. Research found that vitamin C absorbs into the skin best at a low pH (< 3.5) with about 20% being the upper limit for effective absorption.
Skin levels can saturate after repeated application; this means your skin won’t keep absorbing more once it’s full of vitamin C. This is why more isn’t always better with vitamin C and why very high concentrations don’t necessarily give extra benefits.
Ascorbic acid generally works well with many skincare ingredients but can be irritating when combined with other active ingredients. Strong oxidizing acne treatments like benzoyl peroxide can reduce the effectiveness of vitamin C if they are used at the same time; they are often recommended for use at different times of day.
Read more about other types of Vitamin C:
Foods rich with vitamin C include oranges, strawberries, broccoli, bell peppers, and more. When consuming Vitamin C, your skin receives a portion of the nutrients.
Learn more about Ascorbic AcidThis ingredient is a lightweight emollient, solvent, and texture enhancer. It is considered a skin-softener by helping the skin prevent moisture loss.
It helps thicken a product's formula and makes it easier to spread by dissolving clumping compounds.
Caprylic Triglyceride is made by combining glycerin with coconut oil, forming a clear liquid. Though it behaves like an oil, it is not technically one due to its chemical composition. It is very stable, resistant to oxidation, and unlikely to go rancid. In practice, that translates to a long shelf life and a consistently elegant skin feel.
While there is an assumption Caprylic Triglyceride can clog pores due to it being derived from coconut oil, there is no research supporting this. Be sure to patch test if you have concerns.
Fractionated coconut oil and MCT Oil are both listed as Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride according to INCI. This is because INCI names are based on the ingredient’s final chemical composition and not its marketing name or source.
Learn more about Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride