What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Octyldodecanol
EmollientDipentaerythrityl Hexahydroxystearate/Hexastearate/Hexarosinate
Skin ConditioningSynthetic Beeswax
Emulsion StabilisingSynthetic Wax
AbrasiveSqualane
EmollientVp/Hexadecene Copolymer
CI 77163
Cosmetic ColorantMicrocrystalline Wax
Emulsion StabilisingVp/Eicosene Copolymer
Synthetic Fluorphlogopite
Theobroma Cacao Seed Butter
EmollientPersea Gratissima Oil
Skin ConditioningJojoba Esters
EmollientEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningPolyhydroxystearic Acid
EmulsifyingLecithin
EmollientEthylhexyl Palmitate
EmollientIsopropyl Myristate
EmollientIsostearic Acid
CleansingPolyglyceryl-3 Polyricinoleate
EmulsifyingTin Oxide
AbrasiveSynthetic Sapphire
Tocopherol
AntioxidantRicinus Communis Seed Oil
MaskingWater
Skin ConditioningGlycerin
HumectantSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantHydrogenated Castor Oil
EmollientPanax Ginseng Root Extract
EmollientPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeCI 77891
Cosmetic ColorantIron Oxides
Octyldodecanol, Dipentaerythrityl Hexahydroxystearate/Hexastearate/Hexarosinate, Synthetic Beeswax, Synthetic Wax, Squalane, Vp/Hexadecene Copolymer, CI 77163, Microcrystalline Wax, Vp/Eicosene Copolymer, Synthetic Fluorphlogopite, Theobroma Cacao Seed Butter, Persea Gratissima Oil, Jojoba Esters, Ethylhexylglycerin, Polyhydroxystearic Acid, Lecithin, Ethylhexyl Palmitate, Isopropyl Myristate, Isostearic Acid, Polyglyceryl-3 Polyricinoleate, Tin Oxide, Synthetic Sapphire, Tocopherol, Ricinus Communis Seed Oil, Water, Glycerin, Sodium Hyaluronate, Hydrogenated Castor Oil, Panax Ginseng Root Extract, Phenoxyethanol, CI 77891, Iron Oxides
Petrolatum
EmollientOctyldodecyl Stearoyl Stearate
EmollientBis-Diglyceryl Polyacyladipate-2
EmollientMethyl Methacrylate Crosspolymer
Tribehenin
EmollientKaolin
AbrasiveSilica
AbrasivePolyethylene
AbrasiveTocopheryl Acetate
AntioxidantLecithin
EmollientPolysorbate 20
EmulsifyingTocopherol
AntioxidantPropylene Glycol Stearate
Skin ConditioningTetrahexyldecyl Ascorbate
AntioxidantMicrocrystalline Wax
Emulsion StabilisingSorbitan Laurate
EmulsifyingCaprylyl Glycol
EmollientPropylene Glycol Laurate
Skin ConditioningCI 77891
Cosmetic ColorantIron Oxides
CI 77007
Cosmetic ColorantMica
Cosmetic ColorantPetrolatum, Octyldodecyl Stearoyl Stearate, Bis-Diglyceryl Polyacyladipate-2, Methyl Methacrylate Crosspolymer, Tribehenin, Kaolin, Silica, Polyethylene, Tocopheryl Acetate, Lecithin, Polysorbate 20, Tocopherol, Propylene Glycol Stearate, Tetrahexyldecyl Ascorbate, Microcrystalline Wax, Sorbitan Laurate, Caprylyl Glycol, Propylene Glycol Laurate, CI 77891, Iron Oxides, CI 77007, Mica
Reviews
Alternatives
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Ci 77891 is a white pigment from Titanium dioxide. It is naturally found in minerals such as rutile and ilmenite.
It's main function is to add a white color to cosmetics. It can also be mixed with other colors to create different shades.
Ci 77891 is commonly found in sunscreens due to its ability to block UV rays.
Learn more about CI 77891Lecithin is a term for a group of substances found in the cell membranes of plants, animals, and humans. They are made up of phospholipids.
Thanks to its amphiphilic structure (water-loving head and oil-loving tail), it is a true multitasker:
It plays well with most ingredients and is typically used at 0.1-1%. However, concentrations up to 50% have been reported in moisturizers.
Depending on the source of this ingredient, lecithin may not be fungal acne safe. This is because some sources of lecithin come from soybean oil, which may feed the malassezia yeast that causes fungal acne.
We recommend reaching out to the brand you are purchasing from to inquire about the source of their lecithin.
Learn more about LecithinMicrocrystalline Wax is derived from petroleum through a de-oiling process, then highly refined and purified before use in cosmetics.
In skincare formulations, it is used to improve texture and create a smooth, even consistency. It also helps stabilize products by preventing ingredients from separating.
Tocopherol is a fat-soluble antioxidant known as Vitamin E.
You'll find this ingredient in the vast majority of skincare (for good reason). It works to neutralize free radicals, or unstable molecules generated by UV exposure, pollution, and other environmental stressors, before they can cause oxidative damage to your skin cells.
Topically applied tocopherol has been shown to protect against UV damage by ramping up the skin's own natural defense enzymes.
It also acts as a skin conditioning agent; some studies show that regular topical use can improve the skin's water-binding capacity over 2-4 weeks.
This ingredient is especially loved for being a team player. When combined with Vitamin C, the photoprotective effect of both ingredients roughly doubles and the combo also helps reduce UV-induced DNA damage.
This ingredient has some brightening potential but it's more of a prevention ingredient than spot-fader. Cell studies show it can slow down melanin production but it's worth noting that it's not the most powerful brightener out there.
In formulations, it also serves as a stabilizer that helps protect other oxidation-prone ingredients from degrading.
Concentrations usually range from 0.1-1% in most leave-on products.
Learn more about TocopherolThis ingredient is a combination of red, black, and yellow iron oxide pigments. This combination of colors is usually found in foundation, because it results in a "skin" color.
The EU typically uses CI numbers for colorants when applicable, such as CI 77489. In the US, iron oxides are regulated as color additives and "iron oxides" is the most commonly used name in US cosmetic practice.
A 2021 paper looked at skincare formulations containing iron oxides and found that they reduced transmission of blue light when measured optically. In simple terms, the pigment particles helped block or scatter part of the visible light spectrum in lab testing and the authors suggest this could translate into better protection against blue-light-related skin effects.
There is also clinical and experimental research showing that tinted products containing iron oxides can reduce visible light-induced pigmentation:
Please note, whether a product reduces visible or blue light depends on things like:
In the EU's CosIng database, iron oxides are only listed as a colorant. CosIng groups ingredients by their main cosmetic role, such as colorant, preservative, or UV filter.
Though studies say iron oxides can "attenuate blue light", they're describing an optical property and not an officially recognized cosmetic function.
So CosIng isn’t contradicting the research. It’s just classifying iron oxides by what they officially are: pigments that add color.
Learn more about Iron Oxides