What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningGlycerin
HumectantCocamidopropyl Betaine
CleansingSodium Lauroamphoacetate
CleansingCoco-Glucoside
CleansingAvena Sativa Kernel Flour
AbrasiveSodium Chloride
MaskingHydroxypropyl Starch Phosphate
Avena Sativa Kernel Extract
AbrasiveGuar Hydroxypropyltrimonium Chloride
Skin ConditioningPanthenol
Skin ConditioningHydrogenated Palm Glycerides Citrate
EmollientCeramide NP
Skin ConditioningGlycol Distearate
EmollientCaprylic/Capric Triglyceride
MaskingGlyceryl Oleate
EmollientGlyceryl Stearate
EmollientLecithin
EmollientCoconut Acid
CleansingAcrylates/C10-30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer
Emulsion StabilisingSodium Hydroxide
BufferingCitric Acid
BufferingTocopherol
AntioxidantAscorbyl Palmitate
AntioxidantSodium Benzoate
MaskingBenzoic Acid
MaskingPotassium Sorbate
PreservativeWater, Glycerin, Cocamidopropyl Betaine, Sodium Lauroamphoacetate, Coco-Glucoside, Avena Sativa Kernel Flour, Sodium Chloride, Hydroxypropyl Starch Phosphate, Avena Sativa Kernel Extract, Guar Hydroxypropyltrimonium Chloride, Panthenol, Hydrogenated Palm Glycerides Citrate, Ceramide NP, Glycol Distearate, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Glyceryl Oleate, Glyceryl Stearate, Lecithin, Coconut Acid, Acrylates/C10-30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer, Sodium Hydroxide, Citric Acid, Tocopherol, Ascorbyl Palmitate, Sodium Benzoate, Benzoic Acid, Potassium Sorbate
Water
Skin ConditioningPetrolatum
EmollientSodium Lauroyl Sarcosinate
CleansingGlycerin
HumectantNiacinamide
SmoothingLauryl Betaine
CleansingLactic Acid
BufferingSodium Cocoyl Isethionate
CleansingSodium PCA
HumectantXanthan Gum
Emulsifying1,2-Hexanediol
Skin ConditioningCaprylyl Glycol
EmollientSodium Polyacrylate
AbsorbentCeramide NP
Skin ConditioningCholesterol
EmollientCarthamus Tinctorius Seed Oil
MaskingCeramide EOP
Skin ConditioningIngredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Ceramide NP (formerly known as Ceramide 3) is one of the skin's naturally occurring lipids.
Since ceramides are the major lipid components of the skin, they are crucial for maintaining skin barrier and hydration. Ceramide NP most closely mirrors the dominant kind in human skin amongst ceramide subtypes.
This ceramide works by slotting into gaps within the stratum corneum's lipid matrix to limit trans-epidermal water loss (TEWL) and shield the skin against external irritants.
A study with 312 patients found that using a ceramide-containing routine for 4 weeks reduced the severity of atopic dermatitis by over 61%.
Another clinical study in subjects aged 60 and older found that a ceramide body wash and moisturizer improved skin dryness and itchy skin in 15 days.
Overall, ceramides are considered non-irritating and safety tests have found little to no observable adverse effects from using this ingredient.
Ceramide NP is usually sourced from plants (like soybean or rice bran), or produced synthetically.
Learn more about Ceramide NPGlycerin (or glycerol) is a compound naturally found in your skin. It's a powerhouse humectant that pulls water into the stratum corneum.
Topically, glycerin does several things at once:
Your skin makes glycerin on its own (mostly from sebaceous oil breakdown) and shuttles it to your outermost layer of skin, or your epidermis, via aquaporin-3.
Aquaporin-3 is a transporter that is essential for normal skin hydration, elasticity, and repair. Interestingly, mice lacking in AQP3 have dry and less elastic skin that can be fully corrected with glycerin.
This ingredient is non-irritating, plays well with almost every ingredient, and works across all skin types. Typical use is anywhere between 3-10% but can go up to 79% in some leave-on products.
Just know very high concentrations (>40%) can feel tacky in low humidity.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Remember to stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water