What's inside
What's inside
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningCetearyl Alcohol
EmollientCetyl Alcohol
EmollientCyclopentasiloxane
EmollientBehentrimonium Chloride
PreservativeOlea Europaea Fruit Oil
MaskingAmodimethicone
Stearamidopropyl Dimethylamine
EmulsifyingDimethiconol
EmollientGlycerin
HumectantDimethicone
EmollientParfum
MaskingPerfluorononylethyl Carboxydecyl PEG-10 Dimethicone
EmulsifyingCeteareth-20
CleansingCetrimonium Chloride
AntimicrobialTrideceth-12
EmulsifyingTetrasodium EDTA
Panthenol
Skin ConditioningGuar Hydroxypropyltrimonium Chloride
Skin ConditioningPolyquaternium-7
Citric Acid
BufferingQuaternium-95
UV AbsorberPropanediol
SolventDipropylene Glycol
HumectantDMDM Hydantoin
PreservativeIodopropynyl Butylcarbamate
PreservativeHydrolyzed Rhodophyceae Extract
Butylene Glycol
HumectantHypnea Musciformis Extract
Skin ProtectingHydrolyzed Keratin
HumectantSilk Amino Acids
HumectantAmyl Cinnamal
PerfumingButylphenyl Methylpropional
PerfumingCoumarin
PerfumingHexyl Cinnamal
PerfumingLimonene
PerfumingLinalool
PerfumingWater, Cetearyl Alcohol, Cetyl Alcohol, Cyclopentasiloxane, Behentrimonium Chloride, Olea Europaea Fruit Oil, Amodimethicone, Stearamidopropyl Dimethylamine, Dimethiconol, Glycerin, Dimethicone, Parfum, Perfluorononylethyl Carboxydecyl PEG-10 Dimethicone, Ceteareth-20, Cetrimonium Chloride, Trideceth-12, Tetrasodium EDTA, Panthenol, Guar Hydroxypropyltrimonium Chloride, Polyquaternium-7, Citric Acid, Quaternium-95, Propanediol, Dipropylene Glycol, DMDM Hydantoin, Iodopropynyl Butylcarbamate, Hydrolyzed Rhodophyceae Extract, Butylene Glycol, Hypnea Musciformis Extract, Hydrolyzed Keratin, Silk Amino Acids, Amyl Cinnamal, Butylphenyl Methylpropional, Coumarin, Hexyl Cinnamal, Limonene, Linalool
Water
Skin ConditioningCyclopentasiloxane
EmollientCetearyl Alcohol
EmollientCetyl Alcohol
EmollientPolyquaternium-10
Glycerin
HumectantBehentrimonium Chloride
PreservativeGlycol Stearate
EmollientLaurdimonium Hydroxypropyl Hydrolyzed Soy Protein
Amodimethicone
Cetrimonium Chloride
AntimicrobialHydrolyzed Vegetable Protein Pg-Propyl Silanetriol
Skin ConditioningAleurites Moluccanus Seed Oil
Skin ConditioningColocasia Esculenta Root Extract
Skin ConditioningMacadamia Ternifolia Seed Oil
EmollientMacadamia Ternifolia Seed Extract
EmollientLavandula Angustifolia Flower Extract
CleansingHibiscus Sabdariffa Flower Extract
Skin ConditioningCocos Nucifera Oil
MaskingCymbidium Grandiflorum Flower Extract
Skin ConditioningGardenia Taitensis Flower Extract
Skin ConditioningGardenia Taitensis Flower
Skin ConditioningElaeis Guineensis Kernel Oil
EmollientMorinda Citrifolia Leaf Extract
Skin ConditioningMorinda Citrifolia Seed Oil
Skin ConditioningPersea Gratissima Oil
Skin ConditioningChlorella Pyrenoidosa Extract
Skin ConditioningPlankton Extract
Skin ConditioningTridecyl Stearate
EmollientPolyquaternium-7
Tridecyl Trimellitate
EmollientDipentaerythrityl Hexacaprylate/Hexacaprate
EmulsifyingQuaternium-95
UV AbsorberDimethiconol
EmollientBenzalkonium Chloride
AntimicrobialPolyquaternium-37
PEG-90m
Emulsion StabilisingCaprylic/Capric Triglyceride
MaskingPropanediol
SolventPropylene Glycol Dicaprylate/Dicaprate
EmollientPPG-1 Trideceth-6
Skin ConditioningTrideceth-12
EmulsifyingMethylisothiazolinone
PreservativeParfum
MaskingWater, Cyclopentasiloxane, Cetearyl Alcohol, Cetyl Alcohol, Polyquaternium-10, Glycerin, Behentrimonium Chloride, Glycol Stearate, Laurdimonium Hydroxypropyl Hydrolyzed Soy Protein, Amodimethicone, Cetrimonium Chloride, Hydrolyzed Vegetable Protein Pg-Propyl Silanetriol, Aleurites Moluccanus Seed Oil, Colocasia Esculenta Root Extract, Macadamia Ternifolia Seed Oil, Macadamia Ternifolia Seed Extract, Lavandula Angustifolia Flower Extract, Hibiscus Sabdariffa Flower Extract, Cocos Nucifera Oil, Cymbidium Grandiflorum Flower Extract, Gardenia Taitensis Flower Extract, Gardenia Taitensis Flower, Elaeis Guineensis Kernel Oil, Morinda Citrifolia Leaf Extract, Morinda Citrifolia Seed Oil, Persea Gratissima Oil, Chlorella Pyrenoidosa Extract, Plankton Extract, Tridecyl Stearate, Polyquaternium-7, Tridecyl Trimellitate, Dipentaerythrityl Hexacaprylate/Hexacaprate, Quaternium-95, Dimethiconol, Benzalkonium Chloride, Polyquaternium-37, PEG-90m, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Propanediol, Propylene Glycol Dicaprylate/Dicaprate, PPG-1 Trideceth-6, Trideceth-12, Methylisothiazolinone, Parfum
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
This water-soluble silicone is used for its hydrating and softening properties. It is used to add a silky feel to skincare products and has great benefits for haircare.
In haircare, this ingredient:
- Adds shine
- Protects color
- Offers thermal protection
- Boosts hair strength
- Does not build up as easily
This ingredient is a preservative and often used for it's anti-static properties. You'll most likely see this ingredient in hair conditioners.
It does not cause irritation or sensitization in leave-on products at 1-5%.
Cetearyl alcohol is a waxy mixture of two fatty alcohols: cetyl alcohol and stearyl alcohol. It is an emollient and emulsifier.
Despite having "alcohol" in its name, it has nothing to do with drying solvent alcohols; the FDA also allows "alcohol-free" products to contain fatty alcohols like this ingredient.
It plays several roles in a formula:
Typical use levels for this ingredient sit around 1-10% and the Cosmetic Ingredient Review Expert Panel has affirmed safety at concentrations up to 25% in leave-on products.
Multiple assessments have found it to be non-irritating and non-sensitizing to most people.
However, there have been some cases of allergic contact dermatitis in patients with chronically compromised skin barriers.
Cetearyl alcohol has a comedogenic rating of 2 and irritancy rating of 1. Both of these numbers come from the 1989 study that used rabbit ears; a "2" means mildly comedogenic and a "1" means low irritancy.
Here's the catch: rabbit skin is more sensitive than human skin and throws a lot of false positives. A 1996 reappraisal found that ingredients rated 1-2 in the rabbit ear tests are generally safe for humans.
Remember comedogenic ratings are unable to assess the entire formula of a product or how it will react on your skin. Just be sure to patch test if you are unsure about certain ingredients.
This ingredient is not fungal acne safe. Cetearyl alcohol is a fatty alcohol with chain lengths that fall within the range that Malassezia can metabolize.
Learn more about Cetearyl AlcoholThis ingredient is a preservative, antimicrobial, and emulsifier. It is often used in cosmetics for its ability to cleanse, condition, and reduce static.
Cetrimonium chloride is a quaternary ammonium salt, meaning it has a water-soluble structure.
Cetyl Alcohol is a fatty alcohol. Fatty Alcohols are most often used as an emollient or to thicken a product.
Its main roles are:
Though it has "alcohol" in the name, it is not related to denatured alcohol or ethyl alcohol.
The FDA allows products labeled "alcohol-free" to have fatty alcohols.
Learn more about Cetyl AlcoholCyclopentasiloxane, or D5, is a silicone used to improve texture of products and trap moisture.
D5 is considered lightweight and volatile. Volatile means it evaporates quickly after application. Once evaporated, D5 leaves a thin barrier that helps keep skin hydrated.
It is also an emollient. Emollients help soften the skin and prevent water loss. Silicones create a silky texture in products. D5 helps other ingredients become more spreadable.
Studies show D5 is safe to use in skincare products. We recommend speaking with a skincare professional if you have concerns.
Learn more about CyclopentasiloxaneDimethiconol is a silicone that resembles the popular dimethicone. Like other silicones, it is an emollient. Emollients create a thin film on skin to prevent moisture from escaping.
This ingredient helps to create a silky texture and improve spreadability. Due to its high molecular weight and thickness, it is often combined with cyclopentasiloxane.
Glycerin (or glycerol) is a compound naturally found in your skin. It's a powerhouse humectant that pulls water into the stratum corneum.
Topically, glycerin does several things at once:
Your skin makes glycerin on its own (mostly from sebaceous oil breakdown) and shuttles it to your outermost layer of skin, or your epidermis, via aquaporin-3.
Aquaporin-3 is a transporter that is essential for normal skin hydration, elasticity, and repair. Interestingly, mice lacking in AQP3 have dry and less elastic skin that can be fully corrected with glycerin.
This ingredient is non-irritating, plays well with almost every ingredient, and works across all skin types. Typical use is anywhere between 3-10% but can go up to 79% in some leave-on products.
Just know very high concentrations (>40%) can feel tacky in low humidity.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinParfum is a catch-all term for an ingredient or more that is used to give a scent to products.
Also called "fragrance", this ingredient can be a blend of hundreds of chemicals or plant oils. This means every product with "fragrance" or "parfum" in the ingredients list is a different mixture.
For instance, Habanolide is a proprietary trade name for a specific aroma chemical. When used as a fragrance ingredient in cosmetics, most aroma chemicals fall under the broad labeling category of “FRAGRANCE” or “PARFUM” according to EU and US regulations.
The term 'parfum' or 'fragrance' is not regulated in many countries. In many cases, it is up to the brand to define this term.
For instance, many brands choose to label themselves as "fragrance-free" because they are not using synthetic fragrances. However, their products may still contain ingredients such as essential oils that are considered a fragrance by INCI standards.
One example is Calendula flower extract. Calendula is an essential oil that still imparts a scent or 'fragrance'.
Depending on the blend, the ingredients in the mixture can cause allergies and sensitivities on the skin. Some ingredients that are known EU allergens include linalool and citronellol.
Parfum can also be used to mask or cover an unpleasant scent.
The bottom line is: not all fragrances/parfum/ingredients are created equally. If you are worried about fragrances, we recommend taking a closer look at an ingredient. And of course, we always recommend speaking with a professional.
Learn more about ParfumPolyquaternium-7 is a light to clear colored liquid. It is commonly found in haircare products for its film-forming and anti-static properties.
According to a manufacturer, it is a non-paraben and specially developed for negatively charged surfactant systems. This makes it a great hairstyle holder and helps to improve wet hair detangling without adding buildup.
Propanediol is an all-star ingredient. It softens, hydrates, and smooths the skin.
It’s often used to:
Propanediol is not likely to cause sensitivity and considered safe to use. It is derived from corn or petroleum with a clear color and no scent.
Learn more about PropanediolWe don't have a description for Quaternium-95 yet.
We don't have a description for Trideceth-12 yet.
Water. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Remember to stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water