What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
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Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningBis-Aminopropyl Diglycol Dimaleate
Skin ConditioningPropylene Glycol
HumectantCetearyl Alcohol
EmollientBehentrimonium Methosulfate
SurfactantPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeCetyl Alcohol
EmollientGlycerin
HumectantHydroxyethyl Ethylcellulose
EmulsifyingStearamidopropyl Dimethylamine
EmulsifyingQuaternium-91
Sodium Benzoate
MaskingCetrimonium Methosulfate
AntimicrobialCetrimonium Chloride
AntimicrobialParfum
MaskingTetrasodium EDTA
Polyquaternium-37
Benzyl Benzoate
AntimicrobialEtidronic Acid
Ascorbic Acid
AntioxidantPhytantriol
HumectantTocopheryl Acetate
AntioxidantAloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice
Skin ConditioningPanthenol
Skin ConditioningSimmondsia Chinensis Seed Oil
EmollientCitric Acid
BufferingPotassium Sorbate
PreservativeWater, Bis-Aminopropyl Diglycol Dimaleate, Propylene Glycol, Cetearyl Alcohol, Behentrimonium Methosulfate, Phenoxyethanol, Cetyl Alcohol, Glycerin, Hydroxyethyl Ethylcellulose, Stearamidopropyl Dimethylamine, Quaternium-91, Sodium Benzoate, Cetrimonium Methosulfate, Cetrimonium Chloride, Parfum, Tetrasodium EDTA, Polyquaternium-37, Benzyl Benzoate, Etidronic Acid, Ascorbic Acid, Phytantriol, Tocopheryl Acetate, Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice, Panthenol, Simmondsia Chinensis Seed Oil, Citric Acid, Potassium Sorbate
Water
Skin ConditioningDiheptyl Succinate
EmollientPlukenetia Volubilis Seed Oil
EmollientCetearyl Alcohol
EmollientButyrospermum Parkii Butter
Skin ConditioningHydrogenated Castor Oil/Sebacic Acid Copolymer
EmollientStearalkonium Chloride
PreservativeBehentrimonium Chloride
PreservativeSalvia Hispanica Seed Extract
EmollientSaccharomyces Cerevisiae Extract
Skin ConditioningArgania Spinosa Kernel Oil
EmollientHydrolyzed Carrot Protein/Hydrolyzed Kale Protein/Hydrolyzed Lemon Protein Extract
Arginine
MaskingAlanine
MaskingSerine
MaskingLysine
Skin ConditioningEugenia Caryophyllus Flower Oil
MaskingCitrus Aurantium Dulcis Peel Oil
MaskingPersea Gratissima Oil
Skin ConditioningPrunus Amygdalus Dulcis Oil
Skin ConditioningCoffea Arabica Seed Oil
MaskingJuniperus Mexicana Oil
MaskingDipteryx Odorata Seed Oil
EmollientVanillin
MaskingCapryloyl Glycerin/Sebacic Acid Copolymer
Skin ConditioningHydroxypropylgluconamide
HumectantCetyl Hydroxyethylcellulose
Emulsion StabilisingCetrimonium Chloride
AntimicrobialIsopropyl Alcohol
SolventEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningPhenethyl Alcohol
MaskingWater, Diheptyl Succinate, Plukenetia Volubilis Seed Oil, Cetearyl Alcohol, Butyrospermum Parkii Butter, Hydrogenated Castor Oil/Sebacic Acid Copolymer, Stearalkonium Chloride, Behentrimonium Chloride, Salvia Hispanica Seed Extract, Saccharomyces Cerevisiae Extract, Argania Spinosa Kernel Oil, Hydrolyzed Carrot Protein/Hydrolyzed Kale Protein/Hydrolyzed Lemon Protein Extract, Arginine, Alanine, Serine, Lysine, Eugenia Caryophyllus Flower Oil, Citrus Aurantium Dulcis Peel Oil, Persea Gratissima Oil, Prunus Amygdalus Dulcis Oil, Coffea Arabica Seed Oil, Juniperus Mexicana Oil, Dipteryx Odorata Seed Oil, Vanillin, Capryloyl Glycerin/Sebacic Acid Copolymer, Hydroxypropylgluconamide, Cetyl Hydroxyethylcellulose, Cetrimonium Chloride, Isopropyl Alcohol, Ethylhexylglycerin, Phenethyl Alcohol
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Alternatives
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Cetearyl alcohol is a waxy mixture of two fatty alcohols: cetyl alcohol and stearyl alcohol. It is an emollient and emulsifier.
Despite having "alcohol" in its name, it has nothing to do with drying solvent alcohols; the FDA also allows "alcohol-free" products to contain fatty alcohols like this ingredient.
It plays several roles in a formula:
Typical use levels for this ingredient sit around 1-10% and the Cosmetic Ingredient Review Expert Panel has affirmed safety at concentrations up to 25% in leave-on products.
Multiple assessments have found it to be non-irritating and non-sensitizing to most people.
However, there have been some cases of allergic contact dermatitis in patients with chronically compromised skin barriers.
Cetearyl alcohol has a comedogenic rating of 2 and irritancy rating of 1. Both of these numbers come from the 1989 study that used rabbit ears; a "2" means mildly comedogenic and a "1" means low irritancy.
Here's the catch: rabbit skin is more sensitive than human skin and throws a lot of false positives. A 1996 reappraisal found that ingredients rated 1-2 in the rabbit ear tests are generally safe for humans.
Remember comedogenic ratings are unable to assess the entire formula of a product or how it will react on your skin. Just be sure to patch test if you are unsure about certain ingredients.
This ingredient is not fungal acne safe. Cetearyl alcohol is a fatty alcohol with chain lengths that fall within the range that Malassezia can metabolize.
A 2019 study has also observed Malassezia growth in the presence of this ingredient, confirming it to be not-fungal acne safe.
Learn more about Cetearyl AlcoholThis ingredient is a preservative, antimicrobial, and emulsifier. It is often used in cosmetics for its ability to cleanse, condition, and reduce static.
Cetrimonium chloride is a quaternary ammonium salt, meaning it has a water-soluble structure.
Water. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Remember to stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water