What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
No key ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningButyrospermum Parkii Butter
Skin ConditioningCetyl Alcohol
EmollientPalmitic Acid
EmollientIsopropyl Myristate
EmollientPropylene Glycol
HumectantStearic Acid
CleansingParfum
MaskingCocos Nucifera Oil
MaskingVanilla Tahitensis Fruit Extract
Skin ConditioningVanilla Planifolia Fruit Extract
Skin ConditioningTocopherol
AntioxidantTocopheryl Acetate
AntioxidantTheobroma Cacao Seed Butter
EmollientPrunus Amygdalus Dulcis Oil
Skin ConditioningMacadamia Ternifolia Seed Oil
EmollientGardenia Taitensis Flower Extract
Skin ConditioningSqualane
EmollientHelianthus Annuus Seed Extract
Skin ConditioningCarbomer
Emulsion StabilisingAminomethyl Propanol
BufferingCitric Acid
BufferingEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningPEG-40 Stearate
EmulsifyingStearyl Alcohol
EmollientTetrasodium EDTA
Phenoxyethanol
PreservativeHexamethylindanopyran
MaskingBenzyl Benzoate
AntimicrobialVanillin
MaskingTrimethylbenzenepropanol
MaskingWater, Butyrospermum Parkii Butter, Cetyl Alcohol, Palmitic Acid, Isopropyl Myristate, Propylene Glycol, Stearic Acid, Parfum, Cocos Nucifera Oil, Vanilla Tahitensis Fruit Extract, Vanilla Planifolia Fruit Extract, Tocopherol, Tocopheryl Acetate, Theobroma Cacao Seed Butter, Prunus Amygdalus Dulcis Oil, Macadamia Ternifolia Seed Oil, Gardenia Taitensis Flower Extract, Squalane, Helianthus Annuus Seed Extract, Carbomer, Aminomethyl Propanol, Citric Acid, Ethylhexylglycerin, PEG-40 Stearate, Stearyl Alcohol, Tetrasodium EDTA, Phenoxyethanol, Hexamethylindanopyran, Benzyl Benzoate, Vanillin, Trimethylbenzenepropanol
Reviews
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Squalane is the hydrogenated and shelf-stable form of squalene (a lipid that naturally occurs in human sebum).
It is an emollient and skin conditioning agent that is able to integrate seamlessly into the skin's lipid barrier without clogging pores.
This is due to how structurally similar it is to what your skin already produces.
Though it is mostly an emollient that helps soften and hydrate skin, it also has some humectant and occlusive action. Humectants help the skin retain moisture while occlusives seal it in, making squalane a triple-threat moisturizer.
Research shows it has antioxidant capabilities that help protect against stressors like UV exposure, specifically UVA induced oxidative stress. This study also found that it supports collagen biosynthesis in human dermal fibroblasts.
No clinical study has reported significant adverse effects and irritation reactions are very rare from this ingredient (even at 100% concentration).
Overall, it's a fantastic ingredient for hydration and is suitable for all skin types.
This depends on the source. Squalane can be derived from both plants and animals. Most squalane used in skincare comes from plants.
Please note: the source of squalane is only known if disclosed by the brand. We recommend reaching out to the brand if you have any questions about their squalane.
Read more about squalene with an "e".
Though squalane is often called an oil, it’s technically not one. It is a hydrocarbon, meaning it is only made of carbon and hydrogen. True oils are triglycerides and made of fatty acids and glycerol.
The term “oil-free” isn’t regulated so companies can define it however they want. Some exclude all oils, while others just avoid mineral oil or comedogenic oils.
Squalane has a comedogenic rating of 1 from the original 1972 study that tested raw ingredients under occlusion on rabbit ears. This system is not standardized or peer-reviewed, and using the raw ingredients is very different from how diluted cosmetic formulations are used on human skin.
A comedogenic rating of 1 means it is "unlikely to clog pores" according to the original rating system.
The overall formula of a product matters more than the individual ingredients on whether or not it will cause clogged pores.
Learn more about SqualaneStearic Acid is a fatty acid that is already found in your skin. It's one of the free fatty acids that works alongside ceramides and cholesterols to maintain your barrier.
In cosmetics, it is a multitasker:
Safety-wise, the CIR Expert Panel has concluded it to be safe in cosmetics when formulated to be non-irritating and non-sensitizing.
Free stearic acid is a C18 fatty acid that the Malassezia yeast can substrate, so this ingredient may not be fungal acne safe.
Learn more about Stearic AcidWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Remember to stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water