What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningZinc Oxide
Cosmetic Colorant
Dicaprylyl Carbonate
EmollientC9-12 Alkane
SolventEthylhexyl Stearate
Emollient
C15-19 Alkane
SolventGlycerin
Humectant
Polyglyceryl-3 Diisostearate
Emulsifying
Polyhydroxystearic Acid
Emulsifying
Disteardimonium Hectorite
StabilisingDistarch Phosphate
AbsorbentHelianthus Annuus Seed Cera
EmollientHydroxyacetophenone
Antioxidant
Triethyl Citrate
Masking
Glyceryl Caprylate
EmollientMagnesium Sulfate
Sodium Gluconate
Skin ConditioningGlyceryl Undecylenate
Emollient
Sodium Hydroxide
BufferingWater, Zinc Oxide, Dicaprylyl Carbonate, C9-12 Alkane, Ethylhexyl Stearate, C15-19 Alkane, Glycerin, Polyglyceryl-3 Diisostearate, Polyhydroxystearic Acid, Disteardimonium Hectorite, Distarch Phosphate, Helianthus Annuus Seed Cera, Hydroxyacetophenone, Triethyl Citrate, Glyceryl Caprylate, Magnesium Sulfate, Sodium Gluconate, Glyceryl Undecylenate, Sodium Hydroxide
Water
Skin ConditioningC12-15 Alkyl Benzoate
AntimicrobialDibutyl Adipate
EmollientDiethylamino Hydroxybenzoyl Hexyl Benzoate
UV Filter
Glycerin
Humectant
Diisopropyl Sebacate
EmollientDiethylhexyl Butamido Triazone
UV Absorber
Microcrystalline Cellulose
AbsorbentPolyglyceryl-6 Stearate
Emollient
Ethylhexyl Triazone
UV Absorber
Bis-Ethylhexyloxyphenol Methoxyphenyl Triazine
Skin Conditioning
Phenylbenzimidazole Sulfonic Acid
UV Absorber
Pentylene Glycol
Skin Conditioning
Carnosine
Skin Conditioning
1,2-Heptanediol
Skin ConditioningHydroxyacetophenone
Antioxidant
Malus Domestica Fruit Extract
Antioxidant
Polyglyceryl-6 Behenate
Emulsion Stabilising
Lysolecithin
EmulsifyingGlyceryl Stearate
Emollient
Sodium Hydroxide
BufferingCetearyl Alcohol
Emollient
Cellulose Gum
Emulsion StabilisingSclerotium Gum
Emulsion StabilisingSodium Phytate
Tocopherol
Antioxidant
Xanthan Gum
EmulsifyingPullulan
Helianthus Annuus Seed Oil
Emollient
Silica
Abrasive
Water, C12-15 Alkyl Benzoate, Dibutyl Adipate, Diethylamino Hydroxybenzoyl Hexyl Benzoate, Glycerin, Diisopropyl Sebacate, Diethylhexyl Butamido Triazone, Microcrystalline Cellulose, Polyglyceryl-6 Stearate, Ethylhexyl Triazone, Bis-Ethylhexyloxyphenol Methoxyphenyl Triazine, Phenylbenzimidazole Sulfonic Acid, Pentylene Glycol, Carnosine, 1,2-Heptanediol, Hydroxyacetophenone, Malus Domestica Fruit Extract, Polyglyceryl-6 Behenate, Lysolecithin, Glyceryl Stearate, Sodium Hydroxide, Cetearyl Alcohol, Cellulose Gum, Sclerotium Gum, Sodium Phytate, Tocopherol, Xanthan Gum, Pullulan, Helianthus Annuus Seed Oil, Silica
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Glycerin (or glycerol) is a compound naturally found in your skin. It's a powerhouse humectant that pulls water into the stratum corneum.
Topically, glycerin does several things at once:
Your skin makes glycerin on its own (mostly from sebaceous oil breakdown) and shuttles it to your outermost layer of skin, or your epidermis, via aquaporin-3.
Aquaporin-3 is a transporter that is essential for normal skin hydration, elasticity, and repair. Interestingly, mice lacking in AQP3 have dry and less elastic skin that can be fully corrected with glycerin.
This ingredient is non-irritating, plays well with almost every ingredient, and works across all skin types. Typical use is anywhere between 3-10% but can go up to 79% in some leave-on products.
Just know very high concentrations (>40%) can feel tacky in low humidity.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinHydroxyacetophenone is antioxidant with skin conditioning and soothing properties. It also boosts the efficiency of preservatives.
Though naturally occuring in Norwegian spruce needles, this ingredient is usually synthetically created.
This ingredient is not irritating or sensitizing. Recent research also suggests it may have skin-brightening effects through tyrosinase inhibition.
Learn more about HydroxyacetophenoneSodium Hydroxide is also known as lye or caustic soda. It is used to adjust the pH of products; many ingredients require a specific pH to be effective.
In small amounts, sodium hydroxide is considered safe to use. However, large amounts may cause chemical burns due to its high alkaline.
Your skin has a natural pH and acid mantle. This acid mantle helps prevent harmful bacteria from breaking through. The acid mantle also helps keep your skin hydrated.
"Alkaline" refers to a high pH level. A low pH level would be considered acidic.
Learn more about Sodium HydroxideWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Remember to stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water
