What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Helianthus Annuus Seed Oil
EmollientC12-15 Alkyl Benzoate
AntimicrobialButyrospermum Parkii Oil
EmollientParfum
MaskingCaprylic/Capric Triglyceride
MaskingCocos Nucifera Oil
MaskingTocopherol
AntioxidantGlycine Soja Oil
EmollientSqualane
EmollientRicinus Communis Seed Oil
MaskingGold
Cosmetic ColorantSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantHydrogenated Castor Oil
EmollientBenzyl Alcohol
PerfumingCoumarin
PerfumingHexyl Cinnamal
PerfumingCI 77820
Cosmetic ColorantCI 77400
Cosmetic ColorantHelianthus Annuus Seed Oil, C12-15 Alkyl Benzoate, Butyrospermum Parkii Oil, Parfum, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Cocos Nucifera Oil, Tocopherol, Glycine Soja Oil, Squalane, Ricinus Communis Seed Oil, Gold, Sodium Hyaluronate, Hydrogenated Castor Oil, Benzyl Alcohol, Coumarin, Hexyl Cinnamal, CI 77820, CI 77400
Carthamus Tinctorius Seed Oil
MaskingRicinus Communis Seed Oil
MaskingParfum
MaskingCaprylic/Capric Triglyceride
MaskingSqualane
EmollientTetrahexyldecyl Ascorbate
AntioxidantEctoin
Skin ConditioningLimnanthes Alba Seed Oil
Skin ConditioningHelianthus Annuus Seed Oil
EmollientCaprylyl/Capryl Glucoside
CleansingPropanediol
SolventCaryodendron Orinocense Seed Oil
EmollientPongamia Glabra Seed Oil
Skin ConditioningAleurites Moluccanus Seed Oil
Skin ConditioningWater
Skin ConditioningMusa Sapientum Flower Extract
Skin ConditioningPlumeria Acutifolia Flower Extract
Skin ConditioningLimonene
PerfumingLinalool
PerfumingBenzyl Benzoate
AntimicrobialBenzyl Cinnamate
PerfumingGeraniol
PerfumingIsoeugenol
PerfumingCarthamus Tinctorius Seed Oil, Ricinus Communis Seed Oil, Parfum, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Squalane, Tetrahexyldecyl Ascorbate, Ectoin, Limnanthes Alba Seed Oil, Helianthus Annuus Seed Oil, Caprylyl/Capryl Glucoside, Propanediol, Caryodendron Orinocense Seed Oil, Pongamia Glabra Seed Oil, Aleurites Moluccanus Seed Oil, Water, Musa Sapientum Flower Extract, Plumeria Acutifolia Flower Extract, Limonene, Linalool, Benzyl Benzoate, Benzyl Cinnamate, Geraniol, Isoeugenol
Reviews
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
This ingredient is a lightweight emollient, solvent, and texture enhancer. It is considered a skin-softener by helping the skin prevent moisture loss.
It helps thicken a product's formula and makes it easier to spread by dissolving clumping compounds.
Caprylic Triglyceride is made by combining glycerin with coconut oil, forming a clear liquid. Though it behaves like an oil, it is not technically one due to its chemical composition. It is very stable, resistant to oxidation, and unlikely to go rancid. In practice, that translates to a long shelf life and a consistently elegant skin feel.
While there is an assumption Caprylic Triglyceride can clog pores due to it being derived from coconut oil, there is no research supporting this. Be sure to patch test if you have concerns.
Fractionated coconut oil and MCT Oil are both listed as Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride according to INCI. This is because INCI names are based on the ingredientās final chemical composition and not its marketing name or source.
Learn more about Caprylic/Capric TriglycerideHelianthus Annuus Seed Oil is a plant oil derived from the seeds of a sunflower.
It is rich in fatty acids, primarily linoleic acid and oleic acid. This gives it emollient and skin conditioning properties.
The reason this ingredient is so effective is because it forms a thin film on the skin that reduces transepidermal water loss (TEWL) while supplying linoleic acid to the stratum corneum to improve barrier strength.
The high linoleic acid content is particularly noteworthy for acne-prone skin.
Research suggests that acne-prone skin tends to be deficient in linoleic acid in sebum. Topical application may help replenish this to support a healthier follicular environment and less comedone-promoting sebum.
One randomized study found sunflower seed oil preserved skin barrier integrity in adult volunteers with and without atopic dermatitis (outperforming olive oil).
This ingredient is well-studied, gentle, and an effective emollient suitable for most skin types.
On fungal acne: This ingredient may not be Fungal acne (Malassezia folliculitis) safe. This is because it contains fatty acids with carbon chain lengths in the C11-C24 range.
Learn more about Helianthus Annuus Seed OilParfum is a catch-all term for an ingredient or more that is used to give a scent to products.
Also called "fragrance", this ingredient can be a blend of hundreds of chemicals or plant oils. This means every product with "fragrance" or "parfum" in the ingredients list is a different mixture.
For instance, Habanolide is a proprietary trade name for a specific aroma chemical. When used as a fragrance ingredient in cosmetics, most aroma chemicals fall under the broad labeling category of āFRAGRANCEā or āPARFUMā according to EU and US regulations.
The term 'parfum' or 'fragrance' is not regulated in many countries. In many cases, it is up to the brand to define this term.
For instance, many brands choose to label themselves as "fragrance-free" because they are not using synthetic fragrances. However, their products may still contain ingredients such as essential oils that are considered a fragrance by INCI standards.
One example is Calendula flower extract. Calendula is an essential oil that still imparts a scent or 'fragrance'.
Depending on the blend, the ingredients in the mixture can cause allergies and sensitivities on the skin. Some ingredients that are known EU allergens include linalool and citronellol.
Parfum can also be used to mask or cover an unpleasant scent.
The bottom line is: not all fragrances/parfum/ingredients are created equally. If you are worried about fragrances, we recommend taking a closer look at an ingredient. And of course, we always recommend speaking with a professional.
Learn more about ParfumRicinus Communis Seed Oil is the INCI name for castor oil.
Castor Oil helps moisturize the skin. It is rich in a fatty acid called ricinoleic acid. This fatty acid helps prevent moisture loss on the skin. This helps keep your skin soft and hydrated. Ricinoleic acid also has anti-inflammatory and pain reducing properties.
Besides hydrating the skin, castor oil is also used to hydrate hair. By keeping the hair shaft moisturized, breakage is decreased. More studies are needed to show castor oil's effective on stimulating hair growth.
Castor oil is created by cold-pressing castor seeds and then purifying the oil with heat. It was used in Ancient Egypt as fuel in lamps and to help treat eye irritation.
The term 'fragrance' is not regulated in many countries. In many cases, it is up to the brand to define this term. For instance, many brands choose to label themselves as "fragrance-free" because they are not using synthetic fragrances. However, their products may still contain ingredients such as essential oils that are considered a fragrance.
Learn more about Ricinus Communis Seed OilSqualane is the hydrogenated and shelf-stable form of squalene (a lipid that naturally occurs in human sebum).
It is an emollient and skin conditioning agent that is able to integrate seamlessly into the skin's lipid barrier without clogging pores.
This is due to how structurally similar it is to what your skin already produces.
Though it is mostly an emollient that helps soften and hydrate skin, it also has some humectant and occlusive action. Humectants help the skin retain moisture while occlusives seal it in, making squalane a triple-threat moisturizer.
Research shows it has antioxidant capabilities that help protect against stressors like UV exposure, specifically UVA induced oxidative stress. This study also found that it supports collagen biosynthesis in human dermal fibroblasts.
No clinical study has reported significant adverse effects and irritation reactions are very rare from this ingredient (even at 100% concentration).
Overall, it's a fantastic ingredient for hydration and is suitable for all skin types.
This depends on the source. Squalane can be derived from both plants and animals. Most squalane used in skincare comes from plants.
Please note: the source of squalane is only known if disclosed by the brand. We recommend reaching out to the brand if you have any questions about their squalane.
Read more about squalene with an "e".
Though squalane is often called an oil, itās technically not one. It is a hydrocarbon, meaning it is only made of carbon and hydrogen. True oils are triglycerides and made of fatty acids and glycerol.
The term āoil-freeā isnāt regulated so companies can define it however they want. Some exclude all oils, while others just avoid mineral oil or comedogenic oils.
Squalane has a comedogenic rating of 1 from the original 1972 study that tested raw ingredients under occlusion on rabbit ears. This system is not standardized or peer-reviewed, and using the raw ingredients is very different from how diluted cosmetic formulations are used on human skin.
A comedogenic rating of 1 means it is "unlikely to clog pores" according to the original rating system.
The overall formula of a product matters more than the individual ingredients on whether or not it will cause clogged pores.
Learn more about Squalane