What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
No key ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningCaprylic/Capric Triglyceride
MaskingPropanediol
SolventCetyl Alcohol
EmollientSilica
AbrasiveCetearyl Olivate
Sorbitan Olivate
EmulsifyingNiacinamide
SmoothingOlea Europaea Fruit Oil
MaskingGlyceryl Stearate
EmollientSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantAloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice
Skin ConditioningHelianthus Annuus Seed Oil
EmollientRosmarinus Officinalis Leaf Extract
AntimicrobialDisodium Cetearyl Sulfosuccinate
CleansingSodium Gluconate
Skin ConditioningEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningMethylheptylglycerin
HumectantCitric Acid
BufferingXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeWater, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Propanediol, Cetyl Alcohol, Silica, Cetearyl Olivate, Sorbitan Olivate, Niacinamide, Olea Europaea Fruit Oil, Glyceryl Stearate, Sodium Hyaluronate, Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice, Helianthus Annuus Seed Oil, Rosmarinus Officinalis Leaf Extract, Disodium Cetearyl Sulfosuccinate, Sodium Gluconate, Ethylhexylglycerin, Methylheptylglycerin, Citric Acid, Xanthan Gum, Phenoxyethanol
Water
Skin ConditioningCocamidopropyl Betaine
CleansingSodium Myreth Sulfate
CleansingDecyl Glucoside
CleansingGlycerin
HumectantPanthenol
Skin ConditioningAloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice
Skin ConditioningMenthol
MaskingAlcohol Denat.
AntimicrobialAcrylates/C10-30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer
Emulsion StabilisingPhenoxyethanol
PreservativePEG-90 Glyceryl Isostearate
CleansingPEG-40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil
EmulsifyingParfum
MaskingPolyquaternium-10
Laureth-2
CleansingBenzophenone-4
UV AbsorberSodium Hydroxide
BufferingMethylparaben
PreservativeEthylparaben
PreservativeBlue 1 Lake
Cosmetic ColorantWater, Cocamidopropyl Betaine, Sodium Myreth Sulfate, Decyl Glucoside, Glycerin, Panthenol, Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice, Menthol, Alcohol Denat., Acrylates/C10-30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer, Phenoxyethanol, PEG-90 Glyceryl Isostearate, PEG-40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil, Parfum, Polyquaternium-10, Laureth-2, Benzophenone-4, Sodium Hydroxide, Methylparaben, Ethylparaben, Blue 1 Lake
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice is the filtered, stabilized liquid pressed from the inner gel of the aloe vera leaf.
In cosmetics, it shows up as either soothing active or a water-replacement base. It is roughly 98-99% water and the last 1-2% is an interesting mix of polysaccharides, amino acids, vitamins, minerals, and enzymes.
The polysaccharides do most of the work: they bind water at the skin surface for a light, non-greasy hydration boost. And one of the polysaccharides, glycomannan, is linked to fibroblast stimulation + collagen synthesis. This is also why aloe has such a long track record in wound and burn healing.
This ingredient is also calming with anti-inflammatory and mild antimicrobial activity, making it a great pick for sensitive, irritated, or post-sun skin.
Realistic expectations matter though; the solid evidence is mostly limited to hydration, soothing, and wound support. Deeper claims about anti-aging or sun protection are not well backed, and science reviews note it does not prevent radiation-induced skin injury.
Because it plays well with almost everything, it's commonly used as a base alongside other actives like niacinamide or vitamin C.
Typical usage concentrations range from 0.5% (where hydration benefits already show up) all the way to 90%+ (where it replaces water as the main base).
The safety for this ingredient is well-establish as well. Overall, this is a great supporting ingredient for those who want a boost in hydration.
Learn more about Aloe Barbadensis Leaf JuicePhenoxyethanol is one of the most widely used preservatives in skincare (and for good reason!).
It has a large spectrum of antimicrobial activity and especially effective bacteria, yeast, and mold while only having a weak effect on your skin's natural microbiome.
On a cellular level, it disrupts the cell membranes of microbes by poking holes that make the cell leak. This shuts down the chemical reactions the microbe needs to make energy so it can no longer survive.
Another perk of this ingredient is that it stays functional across a wide pH range (3-10).
You'll often see it paired with boosters like Ethylhexylglycerin; one study showed that a 1:9 ratio of Ethylhexylglycerin to Phenoxyethanol damages bacterial membranes as effectively as doubling the Phenoxyethanol concentration on its own.
Typical use concentrations range from 0.3-1% depending on the formula, and this ingredient is capped at 1% int the EU.
Safety-wise, the fear mongering does not hold up to the evidence. The EU's Scientific Committee on Consumer Safety and FDA consider it safe as a preservative at up to 1%, including for children of all ages.
Adverse systemic effects only showed up in animal studies at exposures roughly 200x higher than what people get from cosmetics. And despite its very widespread use, this ingredient is a rare sensitizer and allergic reactions are uncommon.
Learn more about PhenoxyethanolWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Remember to stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water