What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
No concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningGlycerin
HumectantButyrospermum Parkii Butter
Skin ConditioningCetearyl Alcohol
EmollientGlyceryl Stearate
EmollientCocos Nucifera Oil
MaskingParfum
MaskingCetrimonium Chloride
AntimicrobialCetyl Alcohol
EmollientSelaginella Lepidophylla Extract
EmollientDaucus Carota Sativa Root Extract
Skin ConditioningSesamum Indicum Seed Oil
EmollientCarapa Guaianensis Seed Oil
Skin ConditioningOlea Europaea Fruit Oil
MaskingAloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice
Skin ConditioningOcimum Basilicum Leaf Extract
Skin ConditioningHelianthus Annuus Seed Oil
EmollientPiper Nigrum Seed Extract
RefreshingRosmarinus Officinalis Leaf Extract
AntimicrobialSalvia Officinalis Leaf Extract
CleansingPanthenol
Skin ConditioningGlyceryl Caprylate
EmollientGlyceryl Undecylenate
EmollientPotassium Sorbate
PreservativeLauryl Alcohol
EmollientMyristyl Alcohol
EmollientDicaprylyl Ether
EmollientTocopherol
AntioxidantSodium Benzoate
MaskingSodium Hydroxide
BufferingDisodium EDTA
Limonene
PerfumingLinalool
PerfumingWater, Glycerin, Butyrospermum Parkii Butter, Cetearyl Alcohol, Glyceryl Stearate, Cocos Nucifera Oil, Parfum, Cetrimonium Chloride, Cetyl Alcohol, Selaginella Lepidophylla Extract, Daucus Carota Sativa Root Extract, Sesamum Indicum Seed Oil, Carapa Guaianensis Seed Oil, Olea Europaea Fruit Oil, Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice, Ocimum Basilicum Leaf Extract, Helianthus Annuus Seed Oil, Piper Nigrum Seed Extract, Rosmarinus Officinalis Leaf Extract, Salvia Officinalis Leaf Extract, Panthenol, Glyceryl Caprylate, Glyceryl Undecylenate, Potassium Sorbate, Lauryl Alcohol, Myristyl Alcohol, Dicaprylyl Ether, Tocopherol, Sodium Benzoate, Sodium Hydroxide, Disodium EDTA, Limonene, Linalool
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Tocopherol is a fat-soluble antioxidant known as Vitamin E.
You'll find this ingredient in the vast majority of skincare (for good reason). It works to neutralize free radicals, or unstable molecules generated by UV exposure, pollution, and other environmental stressors, before they can cause oxidative damage to your skin cells.
Topically applied tocopherol has been shown to protect against UV damage by ramping up the skin's own natural defense enzymes.
It also acts as a skin conditioning agent; some studies show that regular topical use can improve the skin's water-binding capacity over 2-4 weeks.
This ingredient is especially loved for being a team player. When combined with Vitamin C, the photoprotective effect of both ingredients roughly doubles and the combo also helps reduce UV-induced DNA damage.
This ingredient has some brightening potential but it's more of a prevention ingredient than spot-fader. Cell studies show it can slow down melanin production but it's worth noting that it's not the most powerful brightener out there.
In formulations, it also serves as a stabilizer that helps protect other oxidation-prone ingredients from degrading.
Concentrations usually range from 0.1-1% in most leave-on products.
Learn more about Tocopherol