What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
No key ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningDipropylene Glycol
HumectantPolysilicone-29
Silicone Quaternium-18
EmollientGlycerin
HumectantTrideceth-6
EmulsifyingChamomilla Recutita Flower Extract
MaskingCalendula Officinalis Flower Extract
MaskingPotassium Sorbate
PreservativePhenoxyethanol
PreservativeTrideceth-12
EmulsifyingSodium Benzoate
MaskingChlorphenesin
AntimicrobialPotassium Benzoate
PreservativeDisodium EDTA
Citric Acid
BufferingWater
Skin ConditioningTrisiloxane
Skin ConditioningCoconut Alkanes
EmollientC14-22 Alcohols
Emulsion StabilisingPhenyl Trimethicone
Skin ConditioningPrunus Persica Kernel Oil
EmollientRosa Canina Fruit Oil
EmollientHydrolyzed Vegetable Protein Pg-Propyl Silanetriol
Skin ConditioningAmodimethicone
Parfum
MaskingPolysorbate 20
EmulsifyingXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingCoco-Caprylate/Caprate
EmollientC12-20 Alkyl Glucoside
EmulsifyingQuaternium-91
Squalane
EmollientCetearyl Alcohol
EmollientSodium Laneth-40 Maleate/Styrene Sulfonate Copolymer
Bakuchiol
AntimicrobialNiacinamide
SmoothingTrideceth-12
EmulsifyingGlycerin
HumectantEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningPolyacrylate Crosspolymer-6
Emulsion StabilisingLactic Acid
BufferingCetrimonium Chloride
AntimicrobialCitric Acid
BufferingGlucose
HumectantTribehenin
EmollientHydrogenated Castor Oil/Sebacic Acid Copolymer
EmollientT-Butyl Alcohol
PerfumingCaprylyl 2-Glyceryl Ascorbate
AntioxidantDisodium EDTA
Hydrolyzed Sodium Hyaluronate
Skin ConditioningSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantCetrimonium Methosulfate
AntimicrobialPotassium Sorbate
PreservativePhenoxyethanol
PreservativeAlpha-Isomethyl Ionone
PerfumingBenzyl Cinnamate
PerfumingBenzyl Salicylate
PerfumingButylphenyl Methylpropional
PerfumingCitronellol
PerfumingGeraniol
PerfumingHexyl Cinnamal
PerfumingHydroxycitronellal
PerfumingLimonene
PerfumingLinalool
PerfumingWater, Trisiloxane, Coconut Alkanes, C14-22 Alcohols, Phenyl Trimethicone, Prunus Persica Kernel Oil, Rosa Canina Fruit Oil, Hydrolyzed Vegetable Protein Pg-Propyl Silanetriol, Amodimethicone, Parfum, Polysorbate 20, Xanthan Gum, Coco-Caprylate/Caprate, C12-20 Alkyl Glucoside, Quaternium-91, Squalane, Cetearyl Alcohol, Sodium Laneth-40 Maleate/Styrene Sulfonate Copolymer, Bakuchiol, Niacinamide, Trideceth-12, Glycerin, Ethylhexylglycerin, Polyacrylate Crosspolymer-6, Lactic Acid, Cetrimonium Chloride, Citric Acid, Glucose, Tribehenin, Hydrogenated Castor Oil/Sebacic Acid Copolymer, T-Butyl Alcohol, Caprylyl 2-Glyceryl Ascorbate, Disodium EDTA, Hydrolyzed Sodium Hyaluronate, Sodium Hyaluronate, Cetrimonium Methosulfate, Potassium Sorbate, Phenoxyethanol, Alpha-Isomethyl Ionone, Benzyl Cinnamate, Benzyl Salicylate, Butylphenyl Methylpropional, Citronellol, Geraniol, Hexyl Cinnamal, Hydroxycitronellal, Limonene, Linalool
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Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Citric Acid is an alpha hydroxy acid (AHA) naturally found in citrus fruits like oranges, lemons, and limes.
Like other AHAs, citric acid can exfoliate skin by breaking down the bonds that hold dead skin cells together. This helps reveal smoother and brighter skin underneath.
However, this exfoliating effect only happens at high concentrations (20%) which can be hard to find in cosmetic products.
Due to this, citric acid is usually included in small amounts as a pH adjuster. This helps keep products slightly more acidic and compatible with skin's natural pH.
In skincare formulas, citric acid can:
While it can provide some skin benefits, research shows lactic acid and glycolic acid are generally more effective and less irritating exfoliants.
Most citric acid used in skincare today is made by fermenting sugars (usually from molasses). This synthetic version is identical to the natural citrus form but easier to stabilize and use in formulations.
Read more about some other popular AHA's here:
Learn more about Citric AcidDisodium EDTA is a chelating agent. It grabs onto and deactivates metal ions that sneak into your products from water, packaging, or air.
This ingredient mainly works behind the scenes and helps with:
On top of that, this ingredient can counteract the effects of hard water by binding to the minerals in it.
One thing worth knowing is that Disodium EDTA has been shown to be a mild penetration enhancer. It can help other ingredients absorb into skin more effectively which can be a double-edged sword (great for actives, but can also make the active too strong if you have sensitive skin).
Clinical patch testing showed no significant skin irritation at typical use concentrations and minimal dermal absorption.
You'll most likely see this ingredient near the end of an ingredient list. It's typically found in concentrations less than 1%.
Learn more about Disodium EDTAGlycerin (or glycerol) is a compound naturally found in your skin. It's a powerhouse humectant that pulls water into the stratum corneum.
Topically, glycerin does several things at once:
Your skin makes glycerin on its own (mostly from sebaceous oil breakdown) and shuttles it to your outermost layer of skin, or your epidermis, via aquaporin-3.
Aquaporin-3 is a transporter that is essential for normal skin hydration, elasticity, and repair. Interestingly, mice lacking in AQP3 have dry and less elastic skin that can be fully corrected with glycerin.
This ingredient is non-irritating, plays well with almost every ingredient, and works across all skin types. Typical use is anywhere between 3-10% but can go up to 79% in some leave-on products.
Just know very high concentrations (>40%) can feel tacky in low humidity.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinPhenoxyethanol is a preservative that has germicide, antimicrobial, and aromatic properties. Studies show that phenoxyethanol can prevent microbial growth. By itself, it has a scent that is similar to that of a rose.
It's often used in formulations along with Caprylyl Glycol to preserve the shelf life of products.
Potassium Sorbate is a preservative used to prevent yeast and mold in products. It is commonly found in both cosmetic and food products.
This ingredient comes from potassium salt derived from sorbic acid. Sorbic acid is a natural antibiotic and effective against fungus.
Both potassium sorbate and sorbic acid can be found in baked goods, cheeses, dried meats, dried fruit, ice cream, pickles, wine, yogurt, and more.
You'll often find this ingredient used with other preservatives.
Learn more about Potassium SorbateWe don't have a description for Trideceth-12 yet.
Water. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Remember to stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water