What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningGlycerin
HumectantC12-15 Alkyl Benzoate
AntimicrobialAlcohol Denat.
AntimicrobialDicaprylyl Ether
EmollientCaprylyl Caprylate
EmollientCetyl Caprate
EmollientButyl Methoxydibenzoylmethane
UV AbsorberAmmonium Acryloyldimethyltaurate Crosspolymer
Emulsion StabilisingVp/Va Copolymer
Ethylhexyl Triazone
UV AbsorberPhenoxyethanol
PreservativePanthenol
Skin ConditioningParfum
MaskingCaprylyl Glycol
EmollientXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantDisodium EDTA
Sodium Benzoate
MaskingLinalool
PerfumingLimonene
PerfumingSodium Citrate
BufferingTocopherol
AntioxidantSodium Chloride
MaskingSodium Sulfate
CI 42090
Cosmetic ColorantWater, Glycerin, C12-15 Alkyl Benzoate, Alcohol Denat., Dicaprylyl Ether, Caprylyl Caprylate, Cetyl Caprate, Butyl Methoxydibenzoylmethane, Ammonium Acryloyldimethyltaurate Crosspolymer, Vp/Va Copolymer, Ethylhexyl Triazone, Phenoxyethanol, Panthenol, Parfum, Caprylyl Glycol, Xanthan Gum, Sodium Hyaluronate, Disodium EDTA, Sodium Benzoate, Linalool, Limonene, Sodium Citrate, Tocopherol, Sodium Chloride, Sodium Sulfate, CI 42090
Water
Skin ConditioningCyclopentasiloxane
EmollientCyclohexasiloxane
EmollientGlycerin
HumectantNiacinamide
SmoothingSodium Chloride
MaskingSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantParfum
Masking1,2-Hexanediol
Skin ConditioningCetyl PEG/PPG-10/1 Dimethicone
EmulsifyingPanax Ginseng Root Extract
EmollientGlycine Soja Seed Extract
Skin ConditioningMilk Protein Extract
Prunus Amygdalus Dulcis Seed
Skin ConditioningPrunus Amygdalus Dulcis Seed Extract
Skin ConditioningCitrus Limon Fruit Extract
MaskingCamellia Sinensis Leaf Extract
AntimicrobialAloe Barbadensis Leaf
MaskingEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningAdenosine
Skin ConditioningTocopheryl Acetate
AntioxidantWater, Cyclopentasiloxane, Cyclohexasiloxane, Glycerin, Niacinamide, Sodium Chloride, Sodium Hyaluronate, Parfum, 1,2-Hexanediol, Cetyl PEG/PPG-10/1 Dimethicone, Panax Ginseng Root Extract, Glycine Soja Seed Extract, Milk Protein Extract, Prunus Amygdalus Dulcis Seed, Prunus Amygdalus Dulcis Seed Extract, Citrus Limon Fruit Extract, Camellia Sinensis Leaf Extract, Aloe Barbadensis Leaf, Ethylhexylglycerin, Adenosine, Tocopheryl Acetate
Reviews
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Glycerin (or glycerol) is a compound naturally found in your skin. It's a powerhouse humectant that pulls water into the stratum corneum.
Topically, glycerin does several things at once:
Your skin makes glycerin on its own (mostly from sebaceous oil breakdown) and shuttles it to your outermost layer of skin, or your epidermis, via aquaporin-3.
Aquaporin-3 is a transporter that is essential for normal skin hydration, elasticity, and repair. Interestingly, mice lacking in AQP3 have dry and less elastic skin that can be fully corrected with glycerin.
This ingredient is non-irritating, plays well with almost every ingredient, and works across all skin types. Typical use is anywhere between 3-10% but can go up to 79% in some leave-on products.
Just know very high concentrations (>40%) can feel tacky in low humidity.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinParfum is a catch-all term for an ingredient or more that is used to give a scent to products.
Also called "fragrance", this ingredient can be a blend of hundreds of chemicals or plant oils. This means every product with "fragrance" or "parfum" in the ingredients list is a different mixture.
For instance, Habanolide is a proprietary trade name for a specific aroma chemical. When used as a fragrance ingredient in cosmetics, most aroma chemicals fall under the broad labeling category of “FRAGRANCE” or “PARFUM” according to EU and US regulations.
The term 'parfum' or 'fragrance' is not regulated in many countries. In many cases, it is up to the brand to define this term.
For instance, many brands choose to label themselves as "fragrance-free" because they are not using synthetic fragrances. However, their products may still contain ingredients such as essential oils that are considered a fragrance by INCI standards.
One example is Calendula flower extract. Calendula is an essential oil that still imparts a scent or 'fragrance'.
Depending on the blend, the ingredients in the mixture can cause allergies and sensitivities on the skin. Some ingredients that are known EU allergens include linalool and citronellol.
Parfum can also be used to mask or cover an unpleasant scent.
The bottom line is: not all fragrances/parfum/ingredients are created equally. If you are worried about fragrances, we recommend taking a closer look at an ingredient. And of course, we always recommend speaking with a professional.
Learn more about ParfumChances are, you eat sodium chloride every day. Sodium Chloride is also known as table salt. This ingredient has many purposes in skincare: thickener, emulsifier, and exfoliator.
You'll most likely find this ingredient in cleansers where it is used to create a gel-like texture. As an emulsifier, it also prevents ingredients from separating.
You might see people debate whether Sodium Chloride is comedogenic, but there actually haven't been any comedogenic tests done on it. Either way, the overall formulation of a product matters a lot more than any single ingredient.
You might see this ingredient used in scrubs as a primary exfoliating ingredient.
Learn more about Sodium ChlorideSodium Hyaluronate is the salt form of hyaluronic acid. It is a long sugar chain that is naturally found in your skin, joints, and connective tissue that maintains hydration and elasticity.
In skincare, it works as a humectant. It pulls water from the environment and deeper layers of skin and binds it to the surface.
Interestingly, the size of the molecule affects its behavior:
Some clinical evidence links low molecular weight versions to improved wrinkle depth, elasticity, anti-inflammatory effects, and barrier repair.
Many serums use a blend of both weights so you can get surface hydration plus longer-lasting and deeper effects.
You'll typically see concentrations between 0.1-2% for this ingredient.
Learn more about Sodium HyaluronateWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Remember to stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water