What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Mica
Cosmetic ColorantDimethicone
EmollientBoron Nitride
AbsorbentNylon-12
Glycerin
HumectantPolymethylsilsesquioxane
Silica
AbrasiveVinyl Dimethicone/Methicone Silsesquioxane Crosspolymer
Zea Mays Starch
AbsorbentZinc Myristate
Zinc Stearate
Cosmetic ColorantCaprylyl Glycol
EmollientHydrogenated Lecithin
EmulsifyingLauroyl Lysine
Skin ConditioningIsopentyldiol
HumectantTocopherol
AntioxidantPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeCI 77891
Cosmetic ColorantCI 77163
Cosmetic ColorantCI 77491
Cosmetic ColorantCI 77492
Cosmetic ColorantCI 77499
Cosmetic ColorantCI 19140
Cosmetic ColorantCI 75470
Cosmetic ColorantCalcium Aluminum Borosilicate
Octyldodecyl Stearoyl Stearate
EmollientTin Oxide
AbrasiveCalcium Sodium Borosilicate
Polyethylene Terephthalate
Synthetic Fluorphlogopite
Synthetic Wax
AbrasivePolyurethane-33
CI 77000
Cosmetic ColorantAluminum Calcium Sodium Silicate
Theobroma Cacao Seed Butter
EmollientSodium Polyacrylate
AbsorbentCera Alba
EmollientCI 16035
Cosmetic ColorantCI 77400
Cosmetic ColorantMica, Dimethicone, Boron Nitride, Nylon-12, Glycerin, Polymethylsilsesquioxane, Silica, Vinyl Dimethicone/Methicone Silsesquioxane Crosspolymer, Zea Mays Starch, Zinc Myristate, Zinc Stearate, Caprylyl Glycol, Hydrogenated Lecithin, Lauroyl Lysine, Isopentyldiol, Tocopherol, Phenoxyethanol, CI 77891, CI 77163, CI 77491, CI 77492, CI 77499, CI 19140, CI 75470, Calcium Aluminum Borosilicate, Octyldodecyl Stearoyl Stearate, Tin Oxide, Calcium Sodium Borosilicate, Polyethylene Terephthalate, Synthetic Fluorphlogopite, Synthetic Wax, Polyurethane-33, CI 77000, Aluminum Calcium Sodium Silicate, Theobroma Cacao Seed Butter, Sodium Polyacrylate, Cera Alba, CI 16035, CI 77400
Isostearyl Neopentanoate
EmollientMica
Cosmetic ColorantPolyurethane-44
Copernicia Cerifera Cera
EmollientCandelilla Cera
EmollientSilica
AbrasiveDimethicone
EmollientTriethoxycaprylylsilane
Synthetic Fluorphlogopite
Aluminum Hydroxide
EmollientCalcium Sodium Borosilicate
Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride
MaskingOctyldodecyl Stearoyl Stearate
EmollientBoron Nitride
AbsorbentZinc Stearate
Cosmetic ColorantHdi/Trimethylol Hexyllactone Crosspolymer
Nylon-12
Diisostearyl Malate
EmollientHydrogenated Polycyclopentadiene
Caprylyl Glycol
EmollientPhenoxyethanol
PreservativePolyethylene
AbrasiveTin Oxide
AbrasiveCopernicia Cerifera Wax
Hexylene Glycol
EmulsifyingTocopherol
AntioxidantTrimethylsiloxysilicate
EmollientCaprylyl Methicone
Skin ConditioningLauroyl Lysine
Skin ConditioningSodium Dehydroacetate
PreservativeDimethiconol
EmollientIsododecane
EmollientCI 77891
Cosmetic ColorantCI 77492
Cosmetic ColorantCI 77491
Cosmetic ColorantCI 15850
Cosmetic ColorantCI 77499
Cosmetic ColorantCI 75470
Cosmetic ColorantCI 42090
Cosmetic ColorantCI 19140
Cosmetic ColorantIsostearyl Neopentanoate, Mica, Polyurethane-44, Copernicia Cerifera Cera, Candelilla Cera, Silica, Dimethicone, Triethoxycaprylylsilane, Synthetic Fluorphlogopite, Aluminum Hydroxide, Calcium Sodium Borosilicate, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Octyldodecyl Stearoyl Stearate, Boron Nitride, Zinc Stearate, Hdi/Trimethylol Hexyllactone Crosspolymer, Nylon-12, Diisostearyl Malate, Hydrogenated Polycyclopentadiene, Caprylyl Glycol, Phenoxyethanol, Polyethylene, Tin Oxide, Copernicia Cerifera Wax, Hexylene Glycol, Tocopherol, Trimethylsiloxysilicate, Caprylyl Methicone, Lauroyl Lysine, Sodium Dehydroacetate, Dimethiconol, Isododecane, CI 77891, CI 77492, CI 77491, CI 15850, CI 77499, CI 75470, CI 42090, CI 19140
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Boron Nitride is compound consisting of boron and nitrogen. It is used to absorb oil and modify adherence/ slip in products.
This means it is often used in makeup products to help them last longer.
Calcium Sodium Borosilicate is a bulking agent. It is considered a borosilicate glass; it is composed of powder or flakes of calcium and sodium borosilicates.
This ingredient is used to add volume, shine, and color to products. You'll most likely find this ingredient in makeup products.
According to in-vivo and ex-vivo studies done by a manufacturer, this ingredient works well with UV filters:
Learn more about Calcium Sodium BorosilicateCaprylyl Glycol is a humectant, skin conditioner, emollient, and preservative booster derived from either caprylic acid or synthetically created.
Typical use levels vary from 0.3-1% as a preservative booster and go up to 2% to condition skin.
Because it is not a free-fatty acid or alcohol, this ingredient is fungal acne safe (there's nothing for Malassezia to feed on).
Learn more about Caprylyl GlycolCI 19140 is also known as Tartrazine. Tartrazine is a synthetic dye used in cosmetics, foods, and medicine to add a yellow color.
Tartrazine is created from petroleum and is water-soluble.
Some people may experience allergies from this dye, especially asthmatics and those with an aspirin intolerance.
Learn more about CI 19140Ci 75470 is a bright-red pigment. It is AKA carmine.
Carmine is derived from insects such as the cochineal beetle. This ingredient has been used as a natural dye for over 2000 years.
Ci 77491 is also hydrated iron III oxide. It's sole purpose is to give a red/pink hue to products.
Iron III oxides are classified as inorganic chemicals for coloring.
Synthetically created Ci 77491 is considered safer than those naturally found. This is because the synthetically created version may contain less impurities. Iron oxides are generally non-toxic and non-allergenic.
Learn more about CI 77491CI 77492 is also hydrated iron III oxide. It's sole purpose is to give a yellow hue to products.
Iron III oxides are classified as inorganic chemicals for coloring.
Synthetically created CI 77492 is considered safer than those naturally found. This is because the synthetically created version may contain less impurities. Iron oxides are generally non-toxic and non-allergenic.
Learn more about CI 77492Ci 77499 is also hydrated iron III oxide. It is created from mixing red and black iron oxides. This helps give shades of darkness to a product.
Iron III oxides are classified as inorganic chemicals for coloring.
Ci 77891 is a white pigment from Titanium dioxide. It is naturally found in minerals such as rutile and ilmenite.
It's main function is to add a white color to cosmetics. It can also be mixed with other colors to create different shades.
Ci 77891 is commonly found in sunscreens due to its ability to block UV rays.
Learn more about CI 77891Dimethicone is a type of synthetic silicone created from natural materials such as quartz. It is also known as polydimethylsiloxane.
What it does:
Dimethicone comes in different viscosities:
Depending on the viscosity, dimethicone has different properties.
Ingredients lists don't always show which type is used, so we recommend reaching out to the brand if you have questions about the viscosity.
This ingredient is unlikely to cause irritation because it does not get absorbed into skin. However, people with silicone allergies should be careful about using this ingredient.
Note: Dimethicone may contribute to pilling. This is because it is not oil or water soluble, so pilling may occur when layered with products. When mixed with heavy oils in a formula, the outcome is also quite greasy.
Learn more about DimethiconeThis ingredient comes from a fatty acid (lauric acid) and amino acid (lysine). It is used to add a silky feel to cosmetics.
According to a manufacturer, its fatty acid base leaves a silky feeling on the skin. It also has emollient properties because of this. Emollients help soften skin by preventing water from evaporating.
Lauroyl lysine is barely soluble in water.
Learn more about Lauroyl LysineMica is a naturally occurring mineral used to add shimmer and color in cosmetics. It can also help improve the texture of a product or give it an opaque, white/silver color.
Serecite is the name for very fine but ragged grains of mica.
This ingredient is often coated with metal oxides like titanium dioxide. Trace amounts of heavy metals may be found in mica, but these metals are not harmful in our personal products.
Mica has been used since prehistoric times throughout the world. Ancient Egyptian, Indian, Greek, Roman, Aztec, and Chinese civilizations have used mica.
Learn more about MicaNylon-12 is a polymer. It is derived from 12-aminododecanoic acid, an omega-amino fatty acid
According to a manufacturer, it is a talc substitute. Like talc, nylon-12 gives products a satin feel. The manufacturer also claims this ingredients does not block pores and has moderate oil absorption.
This ingredient may not be reef-safe.
Learn more about Nylon-12Octyldodecyl Stearoyl Stearate is created from stearic acid.
It is an emollient and thickens the lipid (oil) portion of a product. Due to its emollient properties, it may not be fungal-acne safe.
Phenoxyethanol is a preservative that has germicide, antimicrobial, and aromatic properties. Studies show that phenoxyethanol can prevent microbial growth. By itself, it has a scent that is similar to that of a rose.
It's often used in formulations along with Caprylyl Glycol to preserve the shelf life of products.
Silica, also known as silicon dioxide, is a naturally occurring mineral. It is used as a fine, spherical, and porous powder in cosmetics.
Though it has exfoliant properties, the function of silica varies depending on the product.
The unique structure of silica enhances the spreadability and adds smoothness, making it a great texture enhancer.
It is also used as an active carrier, emulsifier, and mattifier due to its ability to absorb excess oil.
In some products, tiny microneedles called spicules are made from silica or hydrolyzed sponge. When you rub them in, they lightly polish away dead skin layers and enhance the penetration of active ingredients.
Learn more about SilicaSynthetic Fluorphlogopite is the synthethic version of mica. It consists of fluorine, aluminum and silicate.
Synthetic Fluorphlogopite is used to add volume to products.
It is considered non-irritating on the skin.
Learn more about Synthetic FluorphlogopiteTin Oxide is an inorganic oxide used to add opacity and volume to a product. In nature, it is already found in mineral form. The main ore of tin is an opaque and shiny mineral called casseterite.
Tin Oxide helps remove translucency in a product, or make it more opaque. Besides adding opacity, tin oxide is used for bulking to add volume.
Tocopherol (also known as Vitamin E) is a common antioxidant used to help protect the skin from free-radicals and strengthen the skin barrier. It's also fat soluble - this means our skin is great at absorbing it.
Vitamin E also helps keep your natural skin lipids healthy. Your lipid skin barrier naturally consists of lipids, ceramides, and fatty acids. Vitamin E offers extra protection for your skin’s lipid barrier, keeping your skin healthy and nourished.
Another benefit is a bit of UV protection. Vitamin E helps reduce the damage caused by UVB rays. (It should not replace your sunscreen). Combining it with Vitamin C can decrease sunburned cells and hyperpigmentation after UV exposure.
You might have noticed Vitamin E + C often paired together. This is because it is great at stabilizing Vitamin C. Using the two together helps increase the effectiveness of both ingredients.
There are often claims that Vitamin E can reduce/prevent scarring, but these claims haven't been confirmed by scientific research.
Learn more about TocopherolZinc Stearate is the metal salt of stearic acid. It is a white solid used to bind, thicken, and lubricate products.
This ingredient is common in powder makeup, where it helps keep the powder together.
Zinc Stearate is hydrophobic and repels water.
This ingredient can be sourced from non-animal or animal sources. It is best to reach out to the brand to see where they source this ingredient from.
Learn more about Zinc Stearate