What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningBetaine
HumectantCaffeine
Skin ConditioningPanthenol
Skin ConditioningPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeGlycerin
HumectantXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningTrisodium Ethylenediamine Disuccinate
Lactic Acid
BufferingSodium Metabisulfite
AntioxidantGlycine
BufferingLarix Europaea Wood Extract
HumectantCamellia Sinensis Extract
AntioxidantZinc Chloride
AntimicrobialWater
Skin ConditioningButyrospermum Parkii Butter
Skin ConditioningGlycerin
HumectantHelianthus Annuus Seed Oil
EmollientVitis Vinifera Seed Oil
EmollientCoffea Arabica Seed Extract
MaskingCucumis Sativus Fruit Extract
EmollientC14-22 Alcohols
Emulsion StabilisingC12-20 Alkyl Glucoside
EmulsifyingOlea Europaea Fruit Oil
MaskingSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantAcer Rubrum Extract
Skin ConditioningTocopherol
AntioxidantRosmarinus Officinalis Leaf Extract
AntimicrobialAnthemis Nobilis Flower Oil
MaskingCalendula Officinalis Extract
Skin ConditioningXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingSalicylic Acid
MaskingGlucose
HumectantSorbic Acid
PreservativeCitric Acid
BufferingSodium Benzoate
MaskingPotassium Sorbate
PreservativeBenzyl Alcohol
PerfumingLimonene
PerfumingLinalool
PerfumingWater, Butyrospermum Parkii Butter, Glycerin, Helianthus Annuus Seed Oil, Vitis Vinifera Seed Oil, Coffea Arabica Seed Extract, Cucumis Sativus Fruit Extract, C14-22 Alcohols, C12-20 Alkyl Glucoside, Olea Europaea Fruit Oil, Sodium Hyaluronate, Acer Rubrum Extract, Tocopherol, Rosmarinus Officinalis Leaf Extract, Anthemis Nobilis Flower Oil, Calendula Officinalis Extract, Xanthan Gum, Salicylic Acid, Glucose, Sorbic Acid, Citric Acid, Sodium Benzoate, Potassium Sorbate, Benzyl Alcohol, Limonene, Linalool
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Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Glycerin (or glycerol) is a compound naturally found in your skin. It's a powerhouse humectant that pulls water into the stratum corneum.
Topically, glycerin does several things at once:
Your skin makes glycerin on its own (mostly from sebaceous oil breakdown) and shuttles it to your outermost layer of skin, or your epidermis, via aquaporin-3.
Aquaporin-3 is a transporter that is essential for normal skin hydration, elasticity, and repair. Interestingly, mice lacking in AQP3 have dry and less elastic skin that can be fully corrected with glycerin.
This ingredient is non-irritating, plays well with almost every ingredient, and works across all skin types. Typical use is anywhere between 3-10% but can go up to 79% in some leave-on products.
Just know very high concentrations (>40%) can feel tacky in low humidity.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Remember to stay hydrated!
Learn more about WaterXanthan gum is used as a stabilizer and thickener within cosmetic products. It helps give products a sticky, thick feeling - preventing them from being too runny.
On the technical side of things, xanthan gum is a polysaccharide - a combination consisting of multiple sugar molecules bonded together.
Xanthan gum is a pretty common and great ingredient. It is a natural, non-toxic, non-irritating ingredient that is also commonly used in food products.
Learn more about Xanthan Gum