What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
No concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Cyclopentasiloxane
EmollientAscorbic Acid
AntioxidantEthylhexyl Hydroxystearate
EmollientPolysilicone-11
Tocopherol
AntioxidantIsosorbide Dicaprylate
Skin ConditioningPolymethylsilsesquioxane
Hexylresorcinol
AntimicrobialSilybum Marianum Fruit Extract
Skin ConditioningHordeum Distichon Extract
Skin ProtectingCitrus Aurantium Dulcis Oil
MaskingSilica
AbrasivePhellodendron Amurense Bark Extract
Skin ConditioningSantalum Album Wood Extract
PerfumingCyclopentasiloxane, Ascorbic Acid, Ethylhexyl Hydroxystearate, Polysilicone-11, Tocopherol, Isosorbide Dicaprylate, Polymethylsilsesquioxane, Hexylresorcinol, Silybum Marianum Fruit Extract, Hordeum Distichon Extract, Citrus Aurantium Dulcis Oil, Silica, Phellodendron Amurense Bark Extract, Santalum Album Wood Extract
Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice
Skin Conditioning3-O-Ethyl Ascorbic Acid
Skin ConditioningCaprylic/Capric Triglyceride
MaskingSimmondsia Chinensis Seed Oil
EmollientTetrahexyldecyl Ascorbate
AntioxidantTranexamic Acid
AstringentCaprylyl Caprylate/Caprate
EmollientGlycerin
HumectantNiacinamide
SmoothingIsomalt
HumectantVitis Vinifera Seed Oil
EmollientGlyceryl Stearate
EmollientCetearyl Glucoside
EmulsifyingGlutathione
Tremella Fuciformis Sporocarp Extract
AntioxidantInonotus Obliquus Extract
Skin ConditioningSodium PCA
HumectantTocopherol
AntioxidantWater
Skin ConditioningCitric Acid
BufferingCetyl Alcohol
EmollientPhytol
EmollientBenzyl Alcohol
PerfumingHydroxyethylcellulose
Emulsion StabilisingDehydroacetic Acid
PreservativeBenzoic Acid
MaskingSorbic Acid
PreservativeMaltodextrin
AbsorbentDisodium Phosphate
BufferingPolysorbate 60
EmulsifyingSodium Phosphate
BufferingAloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice, 3-O-Ethyl Ascorbic Acid, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Simmondsia Chinensis Seed Oil, Tetrahexyldecyl Ascorbate, Tranexamic Acid, Caprylyl Caprylate/Caprate, Glycerin, Niacinamide, Isomalt, Vitis Vinifera Seed Oil, Glyceryl Stearate, Cetearyl Glucoside, Glutathione, Tremella Fuciformis Sporocarp Extract, Inonotus Obliquus Extract, Sodium PCA, Tocopherol, Water, Citric Acid, Cetyl Alcohol, Phytol, Benzyl Alcohol, Hydroxyethylcellulose, Dehydroacetic Acid, Benzoic Acid, Sorbic Acid, Maltodextrin, Disodium Phosphate, Polysorbate 60, Sodium Phosphate
Reviews
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Tocopherol is a fat-soluble antioxidant known as Vitamin E.
You'll find this ingredient in the vast majority of skincare (for good reason). It works to neutralize free radicals, or unstable molecules generated by UV exposure, pollution, and other environmental stressors, before they can cause oxidative damage to your skin cells.
Topically applied tocopherol has been shown to protect against UV damage by ramping up the skin's own natural defense enzymes.
It also acts as a skin conditioning agent; some studies show that regular topical use can improve the skin's water-binding capacity over 2-4 weeks.
This ingredient is especially loved for being a team player. When combined with Vitamin C, the photoprotective effect of both ingredients roughly doubles and the combo also helps reduce UV-induced DNA damage.
This ingredient has some brightening potential but it's more of a prevention ingredient than spot-fader. Cell studies show it can slow down melanin production but it's worth noting that it's not the most powerful brightener out there.
In formulations, it also serves as a stabilizer that helps protect other oxidation-prone ingredients from degrading.
Concentrations usually range from 0.1-1% in most leave-on products.
Learn more about Tocopherol