What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
No concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Ricinus Communis Seed Oil
MaskingButyrospermum Parkii Butter
Skin ConditioningEuphorbia Cerifera Cera
AstringentCera Alba
EmollientBeeswax
Emulsion StabilisingCopernicia Cerifera Cera
EmollientVanillin
MaskingTocopheryl Acetate
AntioxidantBisabolol
AntioxidantAllantoin
Skin ConditioningGlycine Soja Oil
EmollientGlycine Max Seed Extract
Skin ConditioningVanilla Planifolia Fruit Extract
Skin ConditioningAscorbyl Palmitate
AntioxidantLecithin
EmollientPanthenyl Ethyl Ether
Tocopherol
AntioxidantRicinus Communis Seed Oil, Butyrospermum Parkii Butter, Euphorbia Cerifera Cera, Cera Alba, Beeswax, Copernicia Cerifera Cera, Vanillin, Tocopheryl Acetate, Bisabolol, Allantoin, Glycine Soja Oil, Glycine Max Seed Extract, Vanilla Planifolia Fruit Extract, Ascorbyl Palmitate, Lecithin, Panthenyl Ethyl Ether, Tocopherol
Squalane
EmollientSorbitan Olivate
EmulsifyingWater
Skin ConditioningTrihydroxystearin
Skin ConditioningBetaine
HumectantJojoba Esters
EmollientHelianthus Annuus Seed Wax
Skin ConditioningSodium PCA
HumectantPCA
HumectantSerine
MaskingAlanine
MaskingArginine
MaskingProline
Skin ConditioningGlycine
BufferingGlutamic Acid
HumectantLysine Hcl
Skin ConditioningThreonine
Sodium Lactate
BufferingAdansonia Digitata Seed Oil
EmollientCaprylic/Capric Triglyceride
MaskingAcacia Decurrens Flower Wax
EmollientPolyglycerin-3
HumectantHydroxymethoxyphenyl Decanone
Skin ConditioningTocopherol
AntioxidantCalcium Gluconate
HumectantGluconolactone
Skin ConditioningSodium Benzoate
MaskingSqualane, Sorbitan Olivate, Water, Trihydroxystearin, Betaine, Jojoba Esters, Helianthus Annuus Seed Wax, Sodium PCA, PCA, Serine, Alanine, Arginine, Proline, Glycine, Glutamic Acid, Lysine Hcl, Threonine, Sodium Lactate, Adansonia Digitata Seed Oil, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Acacia Decurrens Flower Wax, Polyglycerin-3, Hydroxymethoxyphenyl Decanone, Tocopherol, Calcium Gluconate, Gluconolactone, Sodium Benzoate
Reviews
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Tocopherol is a fat-soluble antioxidant known as Vitamin E.
You'll find this ingredient in the vast majority of skincare (for good reason). It works to neutralize free radicals, or unstable molecules generated by UV exposure, pollution, and other environmental stressors, before they can cause oxidative damage to your skin cells.
Topically applied tocopherol has been shown to protect against UV damage by ramping up the skin's own natural defense enzymes.
It also acts as a skin conditioning agent; some studies show that regular topical use can improve the skin's water-binding capacity over 2-4 weeks.
This ingredient is especially loved for being a team player. When combined with Vitamin C, the photoprotective effect of both ingredients roughly doubles and the combo also helps reduce UV-induced DNA damage.
This ingredient has some brightening potential but it's more of a prevention ingredient than spot-fader. Cell studies show it can slow down melanin production but it's worth noting that it's not the most powerful brightener out there.
In formulations, it also serves as a stabilizer that helps protect other oxidation-prone ingredients from degrading.
Concentrations usually range from 0.1-1% in most leave-on products.
Learn more about Tocopherol