What's inside
What's inside
What's inside
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Water
Skin ConditioningAloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice
Skin ConditioningPropanediol
SolventGlycerin
HumectantFructooligosaccharides
HumectantAlpha-Glucan Oligosaccharide
CleansingSodium PCA
HumectantBeta Vulgaris Root Extract
Skin ConditioningGluconolactone
Skin ConditioningSaccharide Isomerate
HumectantSodium Benzoate
MaskingSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantPotassium Lactate
BufferingPotassium Sorbate
PreservativeSodium Gluconate
Skin ConditioningLactic Acid
BufferingSodium Hydroxide
BufferingCalcium Gluconate
HumectantCitric Acid
BufferingSodium Citrate
BufferingWater, Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice, Propanediol, Glycerin, Fructooligosaccharides, Alpha-Glucan Oligosaccharide, Sodium PCA, Beta Vulgaris Root Extract, Gluconolactone, Saccharide Isomerate, Sodium Benzoate, Sodium Hyaluronate, Potassium Lactate, Potassium Sorbate, Sodium Gluconate, Lactic Acid, Sodium Hydroxide, Calcium Gluconate, Citric Acid, Sodium Citrate
Water
Skin ConditioningPropylene Glycol
HumectantPropanediol
SolventGluconolactone
Skin ConditioningGlycerin
HumectantSodium Hydroxide
BufferingMaris Aqua
HumectantSodium Citrate
BufferingPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeLactic Acid
BufferingAcacia Senegal Gum
MaskingXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingAzelaic Acid
BufferingAllantoin
Skin ConditioningSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantHydrolyzed Carrot Protein/Hydrolyzed Kale Protein/Hydrolyzed Lemon Protein Extract
Leuconostoc/Radish Root Ferment Filtrate
AntimicrobialWater, Propylene Glycol, Propanediol, Gluconolactone, Glycerin, Sodium Hydroxide, Maris Aqua, Sodium Citrate, Phenoxyethanol, Lactic Acid, Acacia Senegal Gum, Xanthan Gum, Azelaic Acid, Allantoin, Sodium Hyaluronate, Hydrolyzed Carrot Protein/Hydrolyzed Kale Protein/Hydrolyzed Lemon Protein Extract, Leuconostoc/Radish Root Ferment Filtrate
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Glycerin (or glycerol) is a compound naturally found in your skin. It's a powerhouse humectant that pulls water into the stratum corneum.
Topically, glycerin does several things at once:
Your skin makes glycerin on its own (mostly from sebaceous oil breakdown) and shuttles it to your outermost layer of skin, or your epidermis, via aquaporin-3.
Aquaporin-3 is a transporter that is essential for normal skin hydration, elasticity, and repair. Interestingly, mice lacking in AQP3 have dry and less elastic skin that can be fully corrected with glycerin.
This ingredient is non-irritating, plays well with almost every ingredient, and works across all skin types. Typical use is anywhere between 3-10% but can go up to 79% in some leave-on products.
Just know very high concentrations (>40%) can feel tacky in low humidity.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinSodium Hyaluronate is the salt form of hyaluronic acid. It is a long sugar chain that is naturally found in your skin, joints, and connective tissue that maintains hydration and elasticity.
In skincare, it works as a humectant. It pulls water from the environment and deeper layers of skin and binds it to the surface.
Interestingly, the size of the molecule affects its behavior:
Some clinical evidence links low molecular weight versions to improved wrinkle depth, elasticity, anti-inflammatory effects, and barrier repair.
Many serums use a blend of both weights so you can get surface hydration plus longer-lasting and deeper effects.
You'll typically see concentrations between 0.1-2% for this ingredient.
Learn more about Sodium HyaluronateWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Remember to stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water