What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
No key ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningSodium Cocoyl Isethionate
CleansingBetaine
HumectantDisodium Cocoamphodiacetate
CleansingGlycerin
HumectantVitis Vinifera Seed Oil
EmollientPrunus Amygdalus Dulcis Oil
Skin ConditioningStearic Acid
CleansingPalmitic Acid
EmollientCocamidopropyl Betaine
CleansingDecyl Glucoside
CleansingLauryl Glucoside
CleansingGlyceryl Stearate Citrate
EmollientTocopherol
AntioxidantCentella Asiatica Extract
CleansingAloe Barbadensis Leaf Extract
EmollientHelianthus Annuus Seed Oil
EmollientXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingCitric Acid
BufferingSodium Chloride
MaskingSodium Benzoate
MaskingBenzyl Alcohol
PerfumingPotassium Sorbate
PreservativeBenzoic Acid
MaskingDehydroacetic Acid
PreservativeWater, Sodium Cocoyl Isethionate, Betaine, Disodium Cocoamphodiacetate, Glycerin, Vitis Vinifera Seed Oil, Prunus Amygdalus Dulcis Oil, Stearic Acid, Palmitic Acid, Cocamidopropyl Betaine, Decyl Glucoside, Lauryl Glucoside, Glyceryl Stearate Citrate, Tocopherol, Centella Asiatica Extract, Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Extract, Helianthus Annuus Seed Oil, Xanthan Gum, Citric Acid, Sodium Chloride, Sodium Benzoate, Benzyl Alcohol, Potassium Sorbate, Benzoic Acid, Dehydroacetic Acid
Water
Skin ConditioningGlycerin
HumectantSodium Cocoyl Isethionate
CleansingBetaine
HumectantStearic Acid
CleansingGlyceryl Stearate Citrate
EmollientDecyl Glucoside
CleansingDisodium Cocoamphodiacetate
CleansingSodium Lauroyl Methyl Isethionate
CleansingSodium Lauroyl Glutamate
SurfactantCoconut Acid
CleansingParfum
MaskingCaprylyl Glycol
EmollientSclerotium Gum
Emulsion StabilisingSodium Isethionate
CleansingPolyquaternium-10
Sodium Methyl Isethionate
EmulsifyingSodium Chloride
MaskingCaprylhydroxamic Acid
Lauric Acid
CleansingSodium Laurate
CleansingWater, Glycerin, Sodium Cocoyl Isethionate, Betaine, Stearic Acid, Glyceryl Stearate Citrate, Decyl Glucoside, Disodium Cocoamphodiacetate, Sodium Lauroyl Methyl Isethionate, Sodium Lauroyl Glutamate, Coconut Acid, Parfum, Caprylyl Glycol, Sclerotium Gum, Sodium Isethionate, Polyquaternium-10, Sodium Methyl Isethionate, Sodium Chloride, Caprylhydroxamic Acid, Lauric Acid, Sodium Laurate
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Betaine is a humectant. Like hyaluronic acid, it helps attract and retain moisture in the skin. It’s known for being gentle and for helping the skin maintain balanced hydration.
Betaine is mainly used to improve hydration and support calmer skin. It helps skin cells regulate water balance because it functions as an osmolyte.
Some studies suggest betaine may support making skin tone more even.
Fun fact: Betaine naturally exists in the skin and the body. In cosmetic products, it can be either plant-derived (most commonly from sugar beets) or synthetically produced for consistency and stability.
Betaine is also known as trimethylglycine.
Learn more about BetaineDecyl Glucoside is a plant-derived surfactant and emulsion stabilizer. It is created by reacting glucose with the fatty acids from plants.
Like all surfactants, it works by lowering the surface tension between water and oil. This makes it so that dirt, sebum, and makeup can be lifted off your skin and rinsed away. It also produces a dense and creamy foam.
Because it has a neutral charge, it is compatible with a wide range of ingredients and stays stable across a broad pH range/water hardiness conditions.
Patch testing has shown it to have the lowest irritation potential among common cleansing surfactants (like SLS).
Typical use levels range from 5-20% in rinse-off cleansers.
One thing worth knowing: The American Contact Dermatitis Society named the parent family, alkyl glucosides, "Allergen of the Year" in 2017. The prevalence of allergy is pretty low but be sure to patch test if you've reacted to "gentle" or sulfate-free cleansers before.
This ingredient is fungal acne safe because the fatty alcohol portion of this ingredient is not within the C11-24 chain length that Malassezia can metabolize.
Learn more about Decyl GlucosideDisodium Cocoamphodiacetate is a surfactant and helps cleanse skin. It is created from the fatty acids of coconut oil.
Surfactants help rinse oil, dirt, and other pollutants easily from skin. It has a faint fruit-like scent.
Glycerin (or glycerol) is a compound naturally found in your skin. It's a powerhouse humectant that pulls water into the stratum corneum.
Topically, glycerin does several things at once:
Your skin makes glycerin on its own (mostly from sebaceous oil breakdown) and shuttles it to your outermost layer of skin, or your epidermis, via aquaporin-3.
Aquaporin-3 is a transporter that is essential for normal skin hydration, elasticity, and repair. Interestingly, mice lacking in AQP3 have dry and less elastic skin that can be fully corrected with glycerin.
This ingredient is non-irritating, plays well with almost every ingredient, and works across all skin types. Typical use is anywhere between 3-10% but can go up to 79% in some leave-on products.
Just know very high concentrations (>40%) can feel tacky in low humidity.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinGlyceryl Stearate Citrate is a citric acid ester of glyceryl stearate.
It is an emulsifier, emollient, and a surfactant.
Emulsifiers help stabilize a product. It does this by preventing certain ingredients from separating. Common ingredients include oils and water, which do not mix naturally. Emulsifiers have properties that help keep ingredients such as these together.
Emollients help soothe and soften the skin. They do this by creating a protective film on your skin. This barrier helps trap moisture and keeps your skin hydrated. Emollients may be effective at treating dry or itchy skin.
Surfactants help gather oils, dirt, and other pollutants from the skin. This helps them to be easily rinsed away.
Learn more about Glyceryl Stearate CitrateChances are, you eat sodium chloride every day. Sodium Chloride is also known as table salt. This ingredient has many purposes in skincare: thickener, emulsifier, and exfoliator.
You'll most likely find this ingredient in cleansers where it is used to create a gel-like texture. As an emulsifier, it also prevents ingredients from separating.
You might see people debate whether Sodium Chloride is comedogenic, but there actually haven't been any comedogenic tests done on it. Either way, the overall formulation of a product matters a lot more than any single ingredient.
You might see this ingredient used in scrubs as a primary exfoliating ingredient.
Learn more about Sodium ChlorideSodium cocoyl isethionate is a natural ingredient from coconut oil. It is an ultra gentle cleanser that gives a nice foam without drying the skin or impacting the skin barrier.
The amount of foam created depends on the amount of sodium cocoyl isethionate used in the product.
This ingredient also helps improve the spreadability of a product.
This ingredient hasn’t been shown in studies to feed fungal acne yeast.
Learn more about Sodium Cocoyl IsethionateStearic Acid is a fatty acid that is already found in your skin. It's one of the free fatty acids that works alongside ceramides and cholesterols to maintain your barrier.
In cosmetics, it is a multitasker:
Safety-wise, the CIR Expert Panel has concluded it to be safe in cosmetics when formulated to be non-irritating and non-sensitizing.
Free stearic acid is a C18 fatty acid that the Malassezia yeast can substrate, so this ingredient may not be fungal acne safe.
Learn more about Stearic AcidWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Remember to stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water