What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
No concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningAloe Barbadensis Extract
Skin ConditioningGlycerin
HumectantCaprylic/Capric Triglyceride
MaskingCarthamus Tinctorius Flower
MaskingGlyceryl Stearate
EmollientSimmondsia Chinensis Seed Oil
EmollientStearic Acid
CleansingButyrospermum Parkii Butter
Skin ConditioningCetyl Alcohol
EmollientCollagen
MoisturisingKaolin
AbrasiveXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingXylityl Sesquicaprylate
AntimicrobialTocopherol
AntioxidantMica
Cosmetic ColorantCI 77891
Cosmetic ColorantCI 77492
Cosmetic ColorantCI 77491
Cosmetic ColorantCI 77499
Cosmetic ColorantWater, Aloe Barbadensis Extract, Glycerin, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Carthamus Tinctorius Flower, Glyceryl Stearate, Simmondsia Chinensis Seed Oil, Stearic Acid, Butyrospermum Parkii Butter, Cetyl Alcohol, Collagen, Kaolin, Xanthan Gum, Xylityl Sesquicaprylate, Tocopherol, Mica, CI 77891, CI 77492, CI 77491, CI 77499
Ricinus Communis Seed Oil
MaskingVitis Vinifera Seed Oil
EmollientSimmondsia Chinensis Seed Oil
EmollientHouttuynia Cordata Leaf/Stem Extract
HumectantHelianthus Annuus Seed Wax
Skin ConditioningGlyceryl Stearate
EmollientCopernicia Cerifera Wax
Camellia Sinensis Leaf Extract
AntimicrobialWater
Skin ConditioningGrifola Frondosa /Licorice Root Extract Ferment Filtrate
AntioxidantSodium Ascorbyl Phosphate
AntioxidantSaccharomyces Ferment
Skin ConditioningPhyllostachys Bambusoides Juice
Skin ConditioningGlycerin
HumectantCentella Asiatica Extract
CleansingArtemisia Capillaris Extract
Amber Extract
Skin ConditioningArctostaphylos Uva-Ursi Leaf Extract
Skin ConditioningLeuconostoc/Radish Root Ferment Filtrate
AntimicrobialPhospholipids
Skin ConditioningCaffeine
Skin ConditioningTitanium Dioxide
Cosmetic ColorantCI 77492
Cosmetic ColorantCI 77491
Cosmetic ColorantCI 77499
Cosmetic ColorantUltramarines
CI 77288
Cosmetic ColorantCI 77742
Cosmetic ColorantMica
Cosmetic ColorantRicinus Communis Seed Oil, Vitis Vinifera Seed Oil, Simmondsia Chinensis Seed Oil, Houttuynia Cordata Leaf/Stem Extract, Helianthus Annuus Seed Wax, Glyceryl Stearate, Copernicia Cerifera Wax, Camellia Sinensis Leaf Extract, Water, Grifola Frondosa /Licorice Root Extract Ferment Filtrate, Sodium Ascorbyl Phosphate, Saccharomyces Ferment, Phyllostachys Bambusoides Juice, Glycerin, Centella Asiatica Extract, Artemisia Capillaris Extract, Amber Extract, Arctostaphylos Uva-Ursi Leaf Extract, Leuconostoc/Radish Root Ferment Filtrate, Phospholipids, Caffeine, Titanium Dioxide, CI 77492, CI 77491, CI 77499, Ultramarines, CI 77288, CI 77742, Mica
Alternatives
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Ci 77491 is also hydrated iron III oxide. It's sole purpose is to give a red/pink hue to products.
Iron III oxides are classified as inorganic chemicals for coloring.
Synthetically created Ci 77491 is considered safer than those naturally found. This is because the synthetically created version may contain less impurities. Iron oxides are generally non-toxic and non-allergenic.
Learn more about CI 77491CI 77492 is also hydrated iron III oxide. It's sole purpose is to give a yellow hue to products.
Iron III oxides are classified as inorganic chemicals for coloring.
Synthetically created CI 77492 is considered safer than those naturally found. This is because the synthetically created version may contain less impurities. Iron oxides are generally non-toxic and non-allergenic.
Learn more about CI 77492Ci 77499 is also hydrated iron III oxide. It is created from mixing red and black iron oxides. This helps give shades of darkness to a product.
Iron III oxides are classified as inorganic chemicals for coloring.
Glycerin (or glycerol) is a compound naturally found in your skin. It's a powerhouse humectant that pulls water into the stratum corneum.
Topically, glycerin does several things at once:
Your skin makes glycerin on its own (mostly from sebaceous oil breakdown) and shuttles it to your outermost layer of skin, or your epidermis, via aquaporin-3.
Aquaporin-3 is a transporter that is essential for normal skin hydration, elasticity, and repair. Interestingly, mice lacking in AQP3 have dry and less elastic skin that can be fully corrected with glycerin.
This ingredient is non-irritating, plays well with almost every ingredient, and works across all skin types. Typical use is anywhere between 3-10% but can go up to 79% in some leave-on products.
Just know very high concentrations (>40%) can feel tacky in low humidity.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinGlyceryl Stearate is made by reacting glycerin with stearic acid (typically sourced from plant oils like palm or coconut). It's an emulsifier, emollient, and mild occlusive.
Emulsifiers help ingredients like oil and water stay mixed so your formula stays nicely blended and uniform in texture.
This ingredient is typically used in concentrations between 1-10%. Studies have found it to be non-sensitizing, non-phototoxic, and non-photoallergenic.
A close cousin of this ingredient is Glyceryl Stearate SE ("self-emulsifying"). This just has a small amount of sodium or potassium stearate added so it can emulsify without a co-emulsifier.
Since this ingredient is an ester of a C18 fatty acid, it may not be fungal acne safe. The Malassezia yeast can potentially metabolize within the C11-C24 range.
Fun fact: The human body also creates Glyceryl Stearate naturally.
Learn more about Glyceryl StearateMica is a naturally occurring mineral used to add shimmer and color in cosmetics. It can also help improve the texture of a product or give it an opaque, white/silver color.
Serecite is the name for very fine but ragged grains of mica.
This ingredient is often coated with metal oxides like titanium dioxide. Trace amounts of heavy metals may be found in mica, but these metals are not harmful in our personal products.
Mica has been used since prehistoric times throughout the world. Ancient Egyptian, Indian, Greek, Roman, Aztec, and Chinese civilizations have used mica.
Learn more about MicaJojoba oil is one of the most well-studied plant-derived ingredients in cosmetics. It is an emollient with a special structure.
Because it is made up of 97-98% wax esters, it closely mirrors the linear monoesters found in human sebum. This makes it skin compatible, non-greasy, and lightweight.
Unlike other plant oils, jojoba wax doesn't easily penetrate skin. It mostly works in the uppermost layers as an emollient. This just means it forms a light barrier on the skin to help retain moisture.
Formulations with jojoba esters up to 90% reduced transepidermal water loss (TEWL) and increased barrier recovery by 81% (outperforming bisabolol at 47%).
Besides barrier support, the science also suggests jojoba to have anti-inflammatory effects and potential applications for skin infections, aging, and wound healing.
Fun fact: Indigenous cultures have used jojoba as a moisturizer and to help treat burns for centuries.
Due to its fatty acid content, Jojoba oil may not be fungal acne safe.
Learn more about Simmondsia Chinensis Seed OilWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Remember to stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water