What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningGlycerin
HumectantPropanediol
SolventAvena Sativa Kernel Oil
Skin ConditioningPanthenol
Skin ConditioningPhenoxyethanol
PreservativePolyacrylate Crosspolymer-6
Emulsion StabilisingButylene Glycol
HumectantChamomilla Recutita Flower Extract
MaskingPolysorbate 20
EmulsifyingChlorphenesin
AntimicrobialXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingAcer Saccharum Extract
Skin ConditioningPortulaca Oleracea Extract
Skin ConditioningHydroxyethyl Acrylate/Sodium Acryloyldimethyl Taurate Copolymer
Emulsion StabilisingAvena Sativa Kernel Extract
AbrasiveSqualene
EmollientCitric Acid
BufferingPolysorbate 60
EmulsifyingTrisodium Ethylenediamine Disuccinate
Avena Sativa Kernel Flour
AbrasiveSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningWater, Glycerin, Propanediol, Avena Sativa Kernel Oil, Panthenol, Phenoxyethanol, Polyacrylate Crosspolymer-6, Butylene Glycol, Chamomilla Recutita Flower Extract, Polysorbate 20, Chlorphenesin, Xanthan Gum, Acer Saccharum Extract, Portulaca Oleracea Extract, Hydroxyethyl Acrylate/Sodium Acryloyldimethyl Taurate Copolymer, Avena Sativa Kernel Extract, Squalene, Citric Acid, Polysorbate 60, Trisodium Ethylenediamine Disuccinate, Avena Sativa Kernel Flour, Sodium Hyaluronate, Ethylhexylglycerin
Water
Skin ConditioningGlycerin
HumectantHamamelis Virginiana Water
AstringentDisodium Lauriminodipropionate Tocopheryl Phosphates
CleansingCyclopentasiloxane
EmollientCyclohexasiloxane
EmollientParaffinum Liquidum
EmollientNiacinamide
SmoothingXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingSodium PCA
HumectantAmmonium Acryloyldimethyltaurate/Vp Copolymer
Panthenol
Skin ConditioningCitric Acid
BufferingCetearyl Alcohol
EmollientCeteareth-20
CleansingMenthol
MaskingAvena Sativa Kernel Extract
AbrasivePotassium Sorbate
PreservativeSodium Methylparaben
PreservativeSodium Propylparaben
PreservativeWater, Glycerin, Hamamelis Virginiana Water, Disodium Lauriminodipropionate Tocopheryl Phosphates, Cyclopentasiloxane, Cyclohexasiloxane, Paraffinum Liquidum, Niacinamide, Xanthan Gum, Sodium PCA, Ammonium Acryloyldimethyltaurate/Vp Copolymer, Panthenol, Citric Acid, Cetearyl Alcohol, Ceteareth-20, Menthol, Avena Sativa Kernel Extract, Potassium Sorbate, Sodium Methylparaben, Sodium Propylparaben
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Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Avena Sativa Kernel Extract is is derived from colloidal oatmeal. Besides being a healthy breakfast, oats have many benefits in skincare too.
This ingredient helps sooth, hydrate, and protect the skin. The starches in colloidal oatmeal are able to bind water, keeping the skin hydrated.
The cellulose and fiber in colloidal oatmeal help reduce inflammation. This can also help the skin feel softer.
Colloidal Oatmeal is also an antioxidant. Antioxidants protect our skin from free-radical damage.
Oatmeal also contains beneficial compounds:
This ingredient is created by mixing grounded oatmeal and a liquid base.
Learn more about Avena Sativa Kernel ExtractCitric Acid is an alpha hydroxy acid (AHA) naturally found in citrus fruits like oranges, lemons, and limes.
Like other AHAs, citric acid can exfoliate skin by breaking down the bonds that hold dead skin cells together. This helps reveal smoother and brighter skin underneath.
However, this exfoliating effect only happens at high concentrations (20%) which can be hard to find in cosmetic products.
Due to this, citric acid is usually included in small amounts as a pH adjuster. This helps keep products slightly more acidic and compatible with skin's natural pH.
In skincare formulas, citric acid can:
While it can provide some skin benefits, research shows lactic acid and glycolic acid are generally more effective and less irritating exfoliants.
Most citric acid used in skincare today is made by fermenting sugars (usually from molasses). This synthetic version is identical to the natural citrus form but easier to stabilize and use in formulations.
Read more about some other popular AHA's here:
Learn more about Citric AcidGlycerin (or glycerol) is a compound naturally found in your skin. It's a powerhouse humectant that pulls water into the stratum corneum.
Topically, glycerin does several things at once:
Your skin makes glycerin on its own (mostly from sebaceous oil breakdown) and shuttles it to your outermost layer of skin, or your epidermis, via aquaporin-3.
Aquaporin-3 is a transporter that is essential for normal skin hydration, elasticity, and repair. Interestingly, mice lacking in AQP3 have dry and less elastic skin that can be fully corrected with glycerin.
This ingredient is non-irritating, plays well with almost every ingredient, and works across all skin types. Typical use is anywhere between 3-10% but can go up to 79% in some leave-on products.
Just know very high concentrations (>40%) can feel tacky in low humidity.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinPanthenol is a common ingredient that helps hydrate and soothe the skin. It is found naturally in our skin and hair.
There are two forms of panthenol: D and L.
D-panthenol is also known as dexpanthenol. Most cosmetics use dexpanthenol or a mixture of D and L-panthenol.
Panthenol is famous due to its ability to go deeper into the skin's layers. Using this ingredient has numerous pros (and no cons):
Like hyaluronic acid, panthenol is a humectant. Humectants are able to bind and hold large amounts of water to keep skin hydrated.
This ingredient works well for wound healing. It works by increasing tissue in the wound and helps close open wounds.
Once oxidized, panthenol converts to pantothenic acid. Panthothenic acid is found in all living cells.
This ingredient is also referred to as pro-vitamin B5.
Learn more about PanthenolWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Remember to stay hydrated!
Learn more about WaterXanthan gum is used as a stabilizer and thickener within cosmetic products. It helps give products a sticky, thick feeling - preventing them from being too runny.
On the technical side of things, xanthan gum is a polysaccharide - a combination consisting of multiple sugar molecules bonded together.
Xanthan gum is a pretty common and great ingredient. It is a natural, non-toxic, non-irritating ingredient that is also commonly used in food products.
Learn more about Xanthan Gum