What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningDihydroxyacetone
Skin ConditioningPropanediol
SolventErythrulose
TanningHylocereus Undatus Fruit Extract
Skin ConditioningJuglans Regia Shell Extract
Skin ConditioningMusa Sapientum Fruit Extract
Skin ConditioningCocos Nucifera Fruit Extract
EmollientHyaluronic Acid
HumectantHydrolyzed Hyaluronic Acid
HumectantSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantSodium Hyaluronate Crosspolymer
HumectantHydrolyzed Glycosaminoglycans
HumectantTocopherol
AntioxidantCitrus Nobilis Peel Oil
MaskingHelianthus Annuus Seed Oil
EmollientPolyglyceryl-6 Caprylate/Caprate
StabilisingPolyglyceryl-4 Laurate/Sebacate
SolventGlycerin
HumectantHydroxyethyl Acrylate/Sodium Acryloyldimethyl Taurate Copolymer
Emulsion StabilisingCitric Acid
BufferingParfum
MaskingPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeSodium Benzoate
MaskingPotassium Sorbate
PreservativeEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningSodium Metabisulfite
AntioxidantCI 16035
Cosmetic ColorantWater, Dihydroxyacetone, Propanediol, Erythrulose, Hylocereus Undatus Fruit Extract, Juglans Regia Shell Extract, Musa Sapientum Fruit Extract, Cocos Nucifera Fruit Extract, Hyaluronic Acid, Hydrolyzed Hyaluronic Acid, Sodium Hyaluronate, Sodium Hyaluronate Crosspolymer, Hydrolyzed Glycosaminoglycans, Tocopherol, Citrus Nobilis Peel Oil, Helianthus Annuus Seed Oil, Polyglyceryl-6 Caprylate/Caprate, Polyglyceryl-4 Laurate/Sebacate, Glycerin, Hydroxyethyl Acrylate/Sodium Acryloyldimethyl Taurate Copolymer, Citric Acid, Parfum, Phenoxyethanol, Sodium Benzoate, Potassium Sorbate, Ethylhexylglycerin, Sodium Metabisulfite, CI 16035
Water
Skin ConditioningButylene Glycol
HumectantHydrogenated Polydecene
EmollientSynthetic Fluorphlogopite
Butyrospermum Parkii Butter
Skin ConditioningCI 77491
Cosmetic ColorantTitanium Dioxide
Cosmetic ColorantCI 77492
Cosmetic ColorantPolyglyceryl-2 Stearate
EmulsifyingDimethicone
EmollientPotassium Cetyl Phosphate
EmulsifyingGlyceryl Stearate
Emollient1,2-Hexanediol
Skin ConditioningStearyl Alcohol
EmollientTitanium/Titanium Dioxide
Cosmetic ColorantCarbomer
Emulsion StabilisingHydroxyacetophenone
AntioxidantTromethamine
BufferingCaprylyl Glycol
EmollientCitric Acid
BufferingCI 77499
Cosmetic ColorantAlumina
AbrasiveSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantTin Oxide
AbrasiveWater, Butylene Glycol, Hydrogenated Polydecene, Synthetic Fluorphlogopite, Butyrospermum Parkii Butter, CI 77491, Titanium Dioxide, CI 77492, Polyglyceryl-2 Stearate, Dimethicone, Potassium Cetyl Phosphate, Glyceryl Stearate, 1,2-Hexanediol, Stearyl Alcohol, Titanium/Titanium Dioxide, Carbomer, Hydroxyacetophenone, Tromethamine, Caprylyl Glycol, Citric Acid, CI 77499, Alumina, Sodium Hyaluronate, Tin Oxide
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Citric Acid is an alpha hydroxy acid (AHA) naturally found in citrus fruits like oranges, lemons, and limes.
Like other AHAs, citric acid can exfoliate skin by breaking down the bonds that hold dead skin cells together. This helps reveal smoother and brighter skin underneath.
However, this exfoliating effect only happens at high concentrations (20%) which can be hard to find in cosmetic products.
Due to this, citric acid is usually included in small amounts as a pH adjuster. This helps keep products slightly more acidic and compatible with skin's natural pH.
In skincare formulas, citric acid can:
While it can provide some skin benefits, research shows lactic acid and glycolic acid are generally more effective and less irritating exfoliants.
Most citric acid used in skincare today is made by fermenting sugars (usually from molasses). This synthetic version is identical to the natural citrus form but easier to stabilize and use in formulations.
Read more about some other popular AHA's here:
Learn more about Citric AcidSodium Hyaluronate is the salt form of hyaluronic acid. It is a long sugar chain that is naturally found in your skin, joints, and connective tissue that maintains hydration and elasticity.
In skincare, it works as a humectant. It pulls water from the environment and deeper layers of skin and binds it to the surface.
Interestingly, the size of the molecule affects its behavior:
Some clinical evidence links low molecular weight versions to improved wrinkle depth, elasticity, anti-inflammatory effects, and barrier repair.
Many serums use a blend of both weights so you can get surface hydration plus longer-lasting and deeper effects.
You'll typically see concentrations between 0.1-2% for this ingredient.
Learn more about Sodium HyaluronateWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Remember to stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water