What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningSodium Cocoamphoacetate
CleansingPropanediol
SolventSodium Lauroyl Sarcosinate
CleansingCitric Acid
BufferingCoco-Glucoside
CleansingGlyceryl Oleate
EmollientSodium Citrate
BufferingPEG-90 Glyceryl Isostearate
CleansingMannitol
HumectantXylitol
HumectantLaureth-2
CleansingRhamnose
HumectantFructooligosaccharides
HumectantTocopherol
AntioxidantHydrogenated Palm Glycerides Citrate
EmollientWater
Skin ConditioningGlycerin
HumectantSodium Lauryl Sulfate
CleansingSodium Lauroyl Sarcosinate
CleansingCocamidopropyl Betaine
CleansingPEG-7 Glyceryl Cocoate
EmulsifyingPEG-60 Hydrogenated Castor Oil
EmulsifyingPEG-40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil
EmulsifyingCeramide Ng
Skin ConditioningCeramide NP
Skin ConditioningNiacinamide
SmoothingAlcohol Denat.
AntimicrobialPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeInulin
Skin ConditioningAlpha-Glucan Oligosaccharide
CleansingHydroxyethylcellulose
Emulsion StabilisingSalicylic Acid
MaskingDisodium EDTA
Gluconolactone
Skin ConditioningSodium Benzoate
MaskingCitric Acid
BufferingCalcium Gluconate
HumectantWater, Glycerin, Sodium Lauryl Sulfate, Sodium Lauroyl Sarcosinate, Cocamidopropyl Betaine, PEG-7 Glyceryl Cocoate, PEG-60 Hydrogenated Castor Oil, PEG-40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil, Ceramide Ng, Ceramide NP, Niacinamide, Alcohol Denat., Phenoxyethanol, Inulin, Alpha-Glucan Oligosaccharide, Hydroxyethylcellulose, Salicylic Acid, Disodium EDTA, Gluconolactone, Sodium Benzoate, Citric Acid, Calcium Gluconate
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Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Citric Acid is an alpha hydroxy acid (AHA) naturally found in citrus fruits like oranges, lemons, and limes.
Like other AHAs, citric acid can exfoliate skin by breaking down the bonds that hold dead skin cells together. This helps reveal smoother and brighter skin underneath.
However, this exfoliating effect only happens at high concentrations (20%) which can be hard to find in cosmetic products.
Due to this, citric acid is usually included in small amounts as a pH adjuster. This helps keep products slightly more acidic and compatible with skin's natural pH.
In skincare formulas, citric acid can:
While it can provide some skin benefits, research shows lactic acid and glycolic acid are generally more effective and less irritating exfoliants.
Most citric acid used in skincare today is made by fermenting sugars (usually from molasses). This synthetic version is identical to the natural citrus form but easier to stabilize and use in formulations.
Read more about some other popular AHA's here:
Learn more about Citric AcidSodium Lauroyl Sarcosinate is a cleansing agent and emulsifier. It is a surfactant derived from sarcosine, and a common source is coconut oil.
As a surfactant, Sodium Lauroyl Sarcosinate helps lift dirts, oil, and other molecules to be washed away. In leave-on products, this ingredient is used as an emulsifier. Emulsifier help prevent ingredients such as oils and waters from separating.
Sodium Lauroyl Sarcosinate is also commonly found as a foaming agent in shampoo, toothpaste, and shaving foam. It is amphiphilic, meaning it loves both water and fats.
Learn more about Sodium Lauroyl SarcosinateWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water