What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Morus Alba Root Water
Skin ConditioningGlycerin
HumectantHamamelis Virginiana Leaf Extract
Skin ConditioningLonicera Japonica Flower Extract
Skin ConditioningRice Ferment Filtrate
Skin ConditioningGlycyrrhiza Glabra Root Extract
BleachingCitrus Limon Fruit Extract
MaskingCitrus Grandis Extract
AntimicrobialNiacinamide
SmoothingSalix Alba Bark Extract
AstringentArctostaphylos Uva Ursi Leaf Extract
Skin ConditioningLentinus Edodes Extract
Skin ConditioningSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantSodium PCA
HumectantEssential Oil Blend
Citrus Aurantium Bergamia Fruit Oil
MaskingCedrus Atlantica Bark Oil
MaskingVetiveria Zizanoides Root Oil
MaskingCitrus Sinensis Peel Oil Expressed
PerfumingSalvia Officinalis Oil
MaskingLavandula Angustifolia Oil
MaskingMorus Alba Root Water, Glycerin, Hamamelis Virginiana Leaf Extract, Lonicera Japonica Flower Extract, Rice Ferment Filtrate, Glycyrrhiza Glabra Root Extract, Citrus Limon Fruit Extract, Citrus Grandis Extract, Niacinamide, Salix Alba Bark Extract, Arctostaphylos Uva Ursi Leaf Extract, Lentinus Edodes Extract, Sodium Hyaluronate, Sodium PCA, Essential Oil Blend, Citrus Aurantium Bergamia Fruit Oil, Cedrus Atlantica Bark Oil, Vetiveria Zizanoides Root Oil, Citrus Sinensis Peel Oil Expressed, Salvia Officinalis Oil, Lavandula Angustifolia Oil
Rosa Centifolia Flower Water
Skin ConditioningGlycerin
HumectantSalvia Hispanica Seed
AbrasiveSalvia Hispanica Seed Oil
EmollientCocos Nucifera Oil
MaskingOpuntia Ficus-Indica Extract
Skin ConditioningXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingPanthenol
Skin ConditioningSodium PCA
HumectantHyaluronic Acid
HumectantButyrospermum Parkii Butter
Skin ConditioningLonicera Japonica Flower Extract
Skin ConditioningGlyceryl Stearate
EmollientCetearyl Alcohol
EmollientSodium Stearoyl Lactylate
EmulsifyingCitrus Aurantium Bergamia Fruit Oil
MaskingCedrus Atlantica Bark Oil
MaskingVetiveria Zizanoides Root Oil
MaskingCitrus Sinensis Peel Oil Expressed
PerfumingSalvia Officinalis Oil
MaskingLavandula Angustifolia Oil
MaskingRosa Centifolia Flower Water, Glycerin, Salvia Hispanica Seed, Salvia Hispanica Seed Oil, Cocos Nucifera Oil, Opuntia Ficus-Indica Extract, Xanthan Gum, Panthenol, Sodium PCA, Hyaluronic Acid, Butyrospermum Parkii Butter, Lonicera Japonica Flower Extract, Glyceryl Stearate, Cetearyl Alcohol, Sodium Stearoyl Lactylate, Citrus Aurantium Bergamia Fruit Oil, Cedrus Atlantica Bark Oil, Vetiveria Zizanoides Root Oil, Citrus Sinensis Peel Oil Expressed, Salvia Officinalis Oil, Lavandula Angustifolia Oil
Reviews
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
This ingredient comes from the bark of the Cedarwood tree.
Though this oil exhibits antibacterial and antioxidant activity, it is also contains skin-irritating fragrances such as limonene.
In 2023, it was listed as an EU known-allergen.
Learn more about Cedrus Atlantica Bark OilCitrus Aurantium Bergamia Fruit Oil is the oil from the bergamot orange and is primarily used as a fragrance. It has a "fresh" and "bright orange" scent.
The main aroma compounds found in this ingredient are limonene (~27-52%), linalool (~2-22%), and linalyl acetate (~27-40%). These are known EU fragrance allergens.
The term 'fragrance' is not regulated in many countries. In many cases, it is up to the brand to define this term. For instance, many brands choose to label themselves as "fragrance-free" because they are not using synthetic fragrances. However, their products may still contain ingredients such as essential oils that are considered a fragrance.
When used topically, Citrus Aurantium Bergamia Fruit Oil is a photosensitizer due to the furanocoumarin content. Furanocoumarins absorb UV-A and cause phytophotodermatitis; this can look like redness, blistering, and lasting brown pigmentation on sun-exposed skin.
Due to this, this ingredient is capped at 0.4% in leave-on products applied to sun exposed skin.
Many modern formulas used a "furanocoumarin-free" version that sidesteps the phototoxicity issue, but still contains the fragrance allergens.
Learn more about Citrus Aurantium Bergamia Fruit OilSweet orange peel oil is made by cold-pressing the peel of a sweet orange to squeeze out its naturally fragrant oil. In skincare, it's mostly used to give products a fresh, citrusy scent.
It's generally considered safe, but citrus peel naturally contains compounds called furocoumarins. These become phototoxic when exposed to UV - meaning they react with sunlight in a way that can irritate or damage skin.
At higher concentrations, that reaction can lead to sun sensitivity, irritation, or dermatitis (red, inflamed skin). If your skin is sensitive, it's worth being a little cautious with fragrant citrus oils like this one.
Learn more about Citrus Sinensis Peel Oil ExpressedGlycerin (or glycerol) is a compound naturally found in your skin. It's a powerhouse humectant that pulls water into the stratum corneum.
Topically, glycerin does several things at once:
Your skin makes glycerin on its own (mostly from sebaceous oil breakdown) and shuttles it to your outermost layer of skin, or your epidermis, via aquaporin-3.
Aquaporin-3 is a transporter that is essential for normal skin hydration, elasticity, and repair. Interestingly, mice lacking in AQP3 have dry and less elastic skin that can be fully corrected with glycerin.
This ingredient is non-irritating, plays well with almost every ingredient, and works across all skin types. Typical use is anywhere between 3-10% but can go up to 79% in some leave-on products.
Just know very high concentrations (>40%) can feel tacky in low humidity.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinLavandula Angustifolia Oil is more commonly known as lavender essential oil. It is considered a fragrancing ingredient.
Lavender imparts a famous scent. While the smell is lovely, this ingredient and may sensitize skin in topical products. This is because about 85% of the oil is made up of linalool and linalyl acetate.
When exposed to air, these two compounds become strong allergens. This ingredient exhibits cytotoxicity at low concentrations; amounts of 0.25% have been shown to damage skin cells.
A study from Japan found this ingredient caused lavender sensitivity after widespread exposure.
Lavender essential oil has some antimicrobial, antibacterial, and anti-inflammatory properties. However, the cons of this ingredient may outweight the pros.
More research is needed to confirm lavender essential oil's effects when used in aromatherapy.
Lavandula Angustifolia is known as the English Lavender and famous for creating purple fields in Provence, France.
Learn more about Lavandula Angustifolia OilLonicera Japonica Flower Extract comes from the honeysuckle flower.
Honeysuckles have skin protecting, anti-viral, and anti-inflammatory properties. It contains many antioxidants, such as luteolin, caffeic acid, loniflavone, and chlorogenic acids.
This honeysuckle is native to East Asia and used in traditional Chinese medicine to treat fever and inflammation.
Learn more about Lonicera Japonica Flower ExtractSalvia Officinalis Oil is an oil.
Sodium PCA (the salt of PCA) is one of the most well-established humectants in skincare.
Why is it so special? Your skin already makes it naturally; it's a natural component of your skin's Natural Moisturizing Factor (NMF), or the mix of water-binding compounds inside your skin cells that keeps things soft and hydrated.
As a cosmetic ingredient, it grabs water and holds it in the upper layers of skin to smooth roughness and ease dehydration.
There's some clinical support for the NMF approach with a study showing that a cream built to mimic the skin's NMF significantly boosted hydration.
Safety-wise, this ingredient non-irritating, non-comedogenic, and non-phototoxic in testing, with minimal skin absorption.
It also works really well with other hydrators like glycerin or hyaluronic acid, and typical usage is somewhere between 0.2-4%.
Learn more about Sodium PCAVetiver oil is known for its earthy fragrance. It is most often used for adding a scent or fragrance to a product.
Recent studies have found potential antioxidant activity of vetiver root oil.