What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
No concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Glycerin
HumectantAloe Barbadensis Leaf Extract
EmollientTremella Fuciformis Polysaccharide
Emulsion StabilisingButyrospermum Parkii Butter
Skin ConditioningAscorbic Acid
AntioxidantRetinol
Skin ConditioningAcetyl Hexapeptide-8
HumectantArbutin
AntioxidantAminopropyl Ascorbyl Phosphate
AntioxidantGlycyrrhiza Glabra Root Extract
BleachingCollagen
MoisturisingTrehalose
HumectantAvena Sativa Bran
AbrasiveBeta-Glucan
Skin ConditioningCitrus Aurantium Dulcis Fruit Extract
MaskingCeramide EOP
Skin ConditioningPaeonia Albiflora Root Extract
Skin ConditioningTocopherol
AntioxidantSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantGlycerin, Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Extract, Tremella Fuciformis Polysaccharide, Butyrospermum Parkii Butter, Ascorbic Acid, Retinol, Acetyl Hexapeptide-8, Arbutin, Aminopropyl Ascorbyl Phosphate, Glycyrrhiza Glabra Root Extract, Collagen, Trehalose, Avena Sativa Bran, Beta-Glucan, Citrus Aurantium Dulcis Fruit Extract, Ceramide EOP, Paeonia Albiflora Root Extract, Tocopherol, Sodium Hyaluronate
Water
Skin ConditioningGlycerin
HumectantNiacinamide
SmoothingHydroxypinacolone Retinoate
Skin ConditioningCaprylic/Capric Triglyceride
MaskingSqualane
EmollientSimmondsia Chinensis Seed Oil
EmollientDimethicone
EmollientAloe Barbadensis Extract
Skin ConditioningCentella Asiatica Extract
CleansingHydroxyacetophenone
Antioxidant1,2-Hexanediol
Skin ConditioningAmmonium Acryloyldimethyltaurate/Vp Copolymer
Sodium Hyaluronate
HumectantAllantoin
Skin ConditioningDisodium EDTA
Ceramide EOP
Skin ConditioningCeramide Ns
Skin ConditioningCeramide NP
Skin ConditioningCeramide As
Skin ConditioningCeramide AP
Skin ConditioningWater, Glycerin, Niacinamide, Hydroxypinacolone Retinoate, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Squalane, Simmondsia Chinensis Seed Oil, Dimethicone, Aloe Barbadensis Extract, Centella Asiatica Extract, Hydroxyacetophenone, 1,2-Hexanediol, Ammonium Acryloyldimethyltaurate/Vp Copolymer, Sodium Hyaluronate, Allantoin, Disodium EDTA, Ceramide EOP, Ceramide Ns, Ceramide NP, Ceramide As, Ceramide AP
Alternatives
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Ceramide EOP is formally known as Ceramide 1.
It is naturally found in skin and part of the intercellular "mortar" holding everything together in your outermost layer.
EOP stands for a linked Ester fatty acid, a linked Omega hydroxy fatty acid, and the Phytosphingosine base.
What makes Ceramide EOP special is its ultra-long fatty acid chain; this unique structure allows it to bridge the lipid layers in your skin barrier to prevent water loss (something no other ceramide can do).
Low levels of Ceramide EOP have been found in people with eczema and psoriasis.
Using it together with other ceramides, cholesterol, and linoleic acid have been shown to meaningfully improve hydration and reduce water loss.
In one clinical study, a regimen using Ceramide EOP, NP, and AP led to significant symptom improvements in patients with eczema, psoriasis, and dry skin in just 4 weeks.
You'll usually see concentrations between 0.1-0.5% in formulations. Overall, this is a well-tolerated and safe ingredient for cosmetic use.
Learn more about Ceramide EOPGlycerin (or glycerol) is a compound naturally found in your skin. It's a powerhouse humectant that pulls water into the stratum corneum.
Topically, glycerin does several things at once:
Your skin makes glycerin on its own (mostly from sebaceous oil breakdown) and shuttles it to your outermost layer of skin, or your epidermis, via aquaporin-3.
Aquaporin-3 is a transporter that is essential for normal skin hydration, elasticity, and repair. Interestingly, mice lacking in AQP3 have dry and less elastic skin that can be fully corrected with glycerin.
This ingredient is non-irritating, plays well with almost every ingredient, and works across all skin types. Typical use is anywhere between 3-10% but can go up to 79% in some leave-on products.
Just know very high concentrations (>40%) can feel tacky in low humidity.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinSodium Hyaluronate is the salt form of hyaluronic acid. It is a long sugar chain that is naturally found in your skin, joints, and connective tissue that maintains hydration and elasticity.
In skincare, it works as a humectant. It pulls water from the environment and deeper layers of skin and binds it to the surface.
Interestingly, the size of the molecule affects its behavior:
Some clinical evidence links low molecular weight versions to improved wrinkle depth, elasticity, anti-inflammatory effects, and barrier repair.
Many serums use a blend of both weights so you can get surface hydration plus longer-lasting and deeper effects.
You'll typically see concentrations between 0.1-2% for this ingredient.
Learn more about Sodium Hyaluronate