What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride
MaskingCocos Nucifera Oil
MaskingTapioca Starch
Stearyl Alcohol
EmollientMagnesium Hydroxide
AbsorbentParfum
MaskingHydrogenated Castor Oil
EmollientOryza Sativa Bran Wax
Skin ConditioningBehenyl Alcohol
EmollientPolyglyceryl-3 Stearate
EmulsifyingMandelic Acid
AntimicrobialXylityl Sesquicaprylate
AntimicrobialAnhydroxylitol
HumectantMangifera Indica Seed Butter
Skin ConditioningPlatonia Insignis Seed Butter
EmollientTocopherol
AntioxidantCaprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Cocos Nucifera Oil, Tapioca Starch, Stearyl Alcohol, Magnesium Hydroxide, Parfum, Hydrogenated Castor Oil, Oryza Sativa Bran Wax, Behenyl Alcohol, Polyglyceryl-3 Stearate, Mandelic Acid, Xylityl Sesquicaprylate, Anhydroxylitol, Mangifera Indica Seed Butter, Platonia Insignis Seed Butter, Tocopherol
Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride
MaskingTapioca Starch
Stearyl Alcohol
EmollientButyrospermum Parkii Butter
Skin ConditioningSodium Bicarbonate
AbrasiveMagnesium Hydroxide
AbsorbentCocos Nucifera Oil
MaskingTriethyl Citrate
MaskingHydrogenated Castor Oil
EmollientHelianthus Annuus Seed Oil
EmollientBehenyl Alcohol
EmollientPolyglyceryl-3 Stearate
EmulsifyingEucalyptus Globulus Oil
Cedrus Atlantica Bark Oil
MaskingZinc Ricinoleate
Zinc Oxide
Cosmetic ColorantXylityl Sesquicaprylate
AntimicrobialLactobacillus Ferment
Skin ConditioningSilica
AbrasiveKaolin
AbrasiveAvena Sativa Kernel Flour
AbrasiveCichorium Intybus Seed Oil
AntioxidantHippophae Rhamnoides Fruit Oil
Skin ProtectingTocopherol
AntioxidantMagnesium Ascorbyl Phosphate
AntioxidantMentha Piperita Oil
MaskingBenzyl Acetate
MaskingCitronellol
PerfumingHexyl Cinnamal
PerfumingMethyl Salicylate
PerfumingMethyl Benzoate
PerfumingCoumarin
PerfumingHydroxycitronellal
PerfumingCarvone
MaskingLinalool
PerfumingTerpineol
MaskingMaltodextrin
AbsorbentAnhydroxylitol
HumectantCitrus Aurantifolia Oil
CleansingCaprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Tapioca Starch, Stearyl Alcohol, Butyrospermum Parkii Butter, Sodium Bicarbonate, Magnesium Hydroxide, Cocos Nucifera Oil, Triethyl Citrate, Hydrogenated Castor Oil, Helianthus Annuus Seed Oil, Behenyl Alcohol, Polyglyceryl-3 Stearate, Eucalyptus Globulus Oil, Cedrus Atlantica Bark Oil, Zinc Ricinoleate, Zinc Oxide, Xylityl Sesquicaprylate, Lactobacillus Ferment, Silica, Kaolin, Avena Sativa Kernel Flour, Cichorium Intybus Seed Oil, Hippophae Rhamnoides Fruit Oil, Tocopherol, Magnesium Ascorbyl Phosphate, Mentha Piperita Oil, Benzyl Acetate, Citronellol, Hexyl Cinnamal, Methyl Salicylate, Methyl Benzoate, Coumarin, Hydroxycitronellal, Carvone, Linalool, Terpineol, Maltodextrin, Anhydroxylitol, Citrus Aurantifolia Oil
Reviews
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
This ingredient is created from dehydrating xylitol in acidic conditions. Xylitol is a famous sugar and humectant.
Much like its predecessor, anhydroxylitol is a humectant. Humectants attract and hold water to moisturize the skin.
This ingredient is most commonly found in a popular trio called Aquaxyl. Aquaxyl is made up of anhydroxylitol (24 - 34%), xylitylglucoside (35 - 50%), and xylitol (5 - 15%).
According to a manufacturer, Aquaxyl is known for a 3-D hydration concept and an anti-dehydration shield to reinforce the outer layer of skin.
This ingredient is often derived from plants such as wood and sugarcane.
Learn more about AnhydroxylitolBehenyl Alcohol is a type of fatty alcohol (these are different from the drying, solvent alcohols).
Fatty Alcohols have hydrating properties and are most often used as an emollient or to thicken a product. They are usually derived from natural fats and oils; behenyl alcohol is derived from the fats of vegetable oils.
Emollients help keep your skin soft and hydrated by creating a film that traps moisture in.
In 2000, Behenyl Alcohol was approved by the US as medicine to reduce the duration of cold sores.
Learn more about Behenyl AlcoholThis ingredient is a lightweight emollient, solvent, and texture enhancer. It is considered a skin-softener by helping the skin prevent moisture loss.
It helps thicken a product's formula and makes it easier to spread by dissolving clumping compounds.
Caprylic Triglyceride is made by combining glycerin with coconut oil, forming a clear liquid. Though it behaves like an oil, it is not technically one due to its chemical composition. It is very stable, resistant to oxidation, and unlikely to go rancid. In practice, that translates to a long shelf life and a consistently elegant skin feel.
While there is an assumption Caprylic Triglyceride can clog pores due to it being derived from coconut oil, there is no research supporting this. Be sure to patch test if you have concerns.
Fractionated coconut oil and MCT Oil are both listed as Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride according to INCI. This is because INCI names are based on the ingredient’s final chemical composition and not its marketing name or source.
Learn more about Caprylic/Capric TriglycerideThis ingredient is also known as coconut oil. It is a plant-derived ingredient with skin conditioning properties.
The fatty acid profile of coconut oil is mostly lauric acid (~54%), followed by capric, caprylic, palmitic, and myristic acids. This profile allows it to penetrate easily into skin, moisturize, and improve dry skin.
A double-blind study confirmed that extra virgin coconut oil is as effective as mineral oil for treating very dry skin. Another study found it outperformed mineral oil for mild to moderate atopic dermatitis in children.
Another study from 2018 found that virgin coconut oil can soothe inflammation and boost key skin barrier proteins. Just know this evidence is still only from lab settings and not human trials.
It has also been shown to reduce Staphylococcus aureus, a bacteria that commonly overgrows in people with eczema.
Clinical testing shows very minimal skin irritation and no evidence of sensitization or phototoxicity.
Coconut oil gets flagged as a "fragrance" because it has a natural mild scent (not because it's a synthetic perfume). The European Cosmetic ingredient database also lists "perfuming" as a function of this ingredient.
Just so you know, the term "fragrance" is completely unregulated. Some brands still use botanical extracts or essential oils in their "fragrance-free" formulas, but regulatory databases technically classify these under "fragrance".
Coconut oil has a tiny and useless bit of natural SPF. Early lab studies clocked it around SPF 7-8 but a more recent study found the real number closer to SPF 1.2. It also offers no meaningful UVA protection (SPF only overs UVB rays).
The comedogenic rating of 4/5 means it has a high potential to clog pores; but it's worth noting that comedogenicity is highly individual and ratings cannot predict how an overall formula will behave on skin.
Since lauric acid is the dominant fatty acid, this ingredient may not be fungal acne safe. The Malassezia yeast feeds on fatty acids with carbon chain lengths between 11-24, and lauric acid falls within these lengths (C12).
Learn more about Cocos Nucifera OilHydrogenated Castor Oil is created by adding hydrogen to castor oil. This helps stabilize the castor oil and raises the melting point. At room temperature, hydrogenated castor oil is solid.
Castor Oil helps moisturize the skin. It is rich in a fatty acid called ricinoleic acid. This fatty acid helps prevent moisture loss on the skin. This helps keep your skin soft and hydrated. Ricinoleic acid also has anti-inflammatory and pain reducing properties.
As a wax-like substance, Hydrogenated Castor Oil acts as an emollient. Emollients help keep your skin stay soft and smooth by creating a barrier. This barrier helps trap moisture.
Hydrogenated Castor Oil may not be fungal-acne safe. We recommend speaking with a professional.
Learn more about Hydrogenated Castor OilWe don't have a description for Magnesium Hydroxide yet.
This ingredient comes from glycerin and stearic acid. It has emulsifying properties.
Due to its stearic acid (which is a fatty acid) base, this ingredient may not be Malassezia folliculitis, or fungal acne, safe.
Stearyl Alcohol is a type of fatty alcohol from stearic acid. It is a white, waxy compound used to emulsify ingredients used as an emollient or to thicken a product.
Emollients help soothe and hydrate the skin by trapping moisture.
Fatty alcohols are usually derived from natural fats and oils and therefore do not have the same drying or irritating effect as solvent (ethanol) alcohols.
The FDA allows products labeled "alcohol-free" to have fatty alcohols.
Learn more about Stearyl AlcoholTapioca starch is a thickening agent and is made from the cassava root, also known as yucca.
According to a manufacturer, it is an excellent talc replacement.
It is gluten-free.
Learn more about Tapioca StarchTocopherol is a fat-soluble antioxidant known as Vitamin E.
You'll find this ingredient in the vast majority of skincare (for good reason). It works to neutralize free radicals, or unstable molecules generated by UV exposure, pollution, and other environmental stressors, before they can cause oxidative damage to your skin cells.
Topically applied tocopherol has been shown to protect against UV damage by ramping up the skin's own natural defense enzymes.
It also acts as a skin conditioning agent; some studies show that regular topical use can improve the skin's water-binding capacity over 2-4 weeks.
This ingredient is especially loved for being a team player. When combined with Vitamin C, the photoprotective effect of both ingredients roughly doubles and the combo also helps reduce UV-induced DNA damage.
This ingredient has some brightening potential but it's more of a prevention ingredient than spot-fader. Cell studies show it can slow down melanin production but it's worth noting that it's not the most powerful brightener out there.
In formulations, it also serves as a stabilizer that helps protect other oxidation-prone ingredients from degrading.
Concentrations usually range from 0.1-1% in most leave-on products.
Learn more about TocopherolXylityl Sesquicaprylate is used for its gentle antimicrobial properties. It also helps moisturize the skin as a humectant.
One part of Xylityl Sesquicaprylate is mono and diesters of caprylic acid. Caprylic Acid is a fatty acid. The other part is hexitol anhydrides derived from xylitol. Xylitol is a natural sugar found in fruits and vegetables.
As a humectant, Xylityl Sesquicaprylate helps attract water to your skin. This helps with increasing hydration for your skin.
Learn more about Xylityl Sesquicaprylate