What's inside
What's inside
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningPropylene Glycol
HumectantVp/Va Copolymer
Pvp
Emulsion StabilisingTriethanolamine
BufferingCarbomer
Emulsion StabilisingPolysorbate 20
EmulsifyingPEG-12 Dimethicone
Skin ConditioningDMDM Hydantoin
PreservativeParfum
MaskingPolyquaternium-11
PEG-60 Almond Glycerides
EmulsifyingPolyquaternium-4
Linalool
PerfumingKeratin Amino Acids
Skin ConditioningHydrolyzed Wheat Protein
Skin ConditioningBenzyl Salicylate
PerfumingLimonene
PerfumingButylphenyl Methylpropional
PerfumingCitronellol
PerfumingHydroxycitronellal
PerfumingMethylchloroisothiazolinone
PreservativeGeraniol
PerfumingEugenol
PerfumingHexyl Cinnamal
PerfumingHydroxyisohexyl 3-Cyclohexene Carboxaldehyde
MaskingMethylisothiazolinone
PreservativeChamomilla Recutita Flower Extract
MaskingAchillea Millefolium Extract
CleansingAloe Barbadensis Leaf Extract
EmollientBetula Alba Leaf Extract
AstringentCalendula Officinalis Flower Extract
MaskingCitrus Grandis Fruit Extract
AstringentEugenia Caryophyllus Flower Extract
AstringentLavandula Angustifolia Flower
Skin ConditioningMelissa Officinalis Leaf Extract
Skin ConditioningPanax Ginseng Root Extract
EmollientCinnamyl Alcohol
PerfumingBenzyl Benzoate
AntimicrobialCinnamal
PerfumingCitral
PerfumingCoumarin
PerfumingWater, Propylene Glycol, Vp/Va Copolymer, Pvp, Triethanolamine, Carbomer, Polysorbate 20, PEG-12 Dimethicone, DMDM Hydantoin, Parfum, Polyquaternium-11, PEG-60 Almond Glycerides, Polyquaternium-4, Linalool, Keratin Amino Acids, Hydrolyzed Wheat Protein, Benzyl Salicylate, Limonene, Butylphenyl Methylpropional, Citronellol, Hydroxycitronellal, Methylchloroisothiazolinone, Geraniol, Eugenol, Hexyl Cinnamal, Hydroxyisohexyl 3-Cyclohexene Carboxaldehyde, Methylisothiazolinone, Chamomilla Recutita Flower Extract, Achillea Millefolium Extract, Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Extract, Betula Alba Leaf Extract, Calendula Officinalis Flower Extract, Citrus Grandis Fruit Extract, Eugenia Caryophyllus Flower Extract, Lavandula Angustifolia Flower, Melissa Officinalis Leaf Extract, Panax Ginseng Root Extract, Cinnamyl Alcohol, Benzyl Benzoate, Cinnamal, Citral, Coumarin
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Carbomer is a high-molecular weight polymer of acrylic acid. It is used to form gels and thicken formulas.
Due to its large molecular size, carbomer has minimal skin penetration and is considered an inert ingredient.
A high amount of carbomer can cause pilling or balling up of products. Don't worry, most products contain 1% or less of carbomer.
Learn more about CarbomerDMDM Hydantoin has antimicrobial and antifungal properties. It is a preservative that works by slowly releasing formaldehyde over time.
So what's formaldehyde?
DMDM Hydantoin is approved for use in cosmetics all around the world.
In the EU, this ingredient is allowed in personal products up to 0.6 percent.
You might have heard of the class-action lawsuit about it causing hair loss. According to chemists, there has not been a link found between this ingredient and hair loss.
The Hydantoin part of this ingredient is created by reacting glycolic acid and urea.
You can check out alternatives to Dmdm Hydantoin:
phenoxyethanol, potassium sorbate, and sodium benzoate.
Parfum is a catch-all term for an ingredient or more that is used to give a scent to products.
Also called "fragrance", this ingredient can be a blend of hundreds of chemicals or plant oils. This means every product with "fragrance" or "parfum" in the ingredients list is a different mixture.
For instance, Habanolide is a proprietary trade name for a specific aroma chemical. When used as a fragrance ingredient in cosmetics, most aroma chemicals fall under the broad labeling category of āFRAGRANCEā or āPARFUMā according to EU and US regulations.
The term 'parfum' or 'fragrance' is not regulated in many countries. In many cases, it is up to the brand to define this term.
For instance, many brands choose to label themselves as "fragrance-free" because they are not using synthetic fragrances. However, their products may still contain ingredients such as essential oils that are considered a fragrance by INCI standards.
One example is Calendula flower extract. Calendula is an essential oil that still imparts a scent or 'fragrance'.
Depending on the blend, the ingredients in the mixture can cause allergies and sensitivities on the skin. Some ingredients that are known EU allergens include linalool and citronellol.
Parfum can also be used to mask or cover an unpleasant scent.
The bottom line is: not all fragrances/parfum/ingredients are created equally. If you are worried about fragrances, we recommend taking a closer look at an ingredient. And of course, we always recommend speaking with a professional.
Learn more about ParfumPEG-12 Dimethicone is a type of water-soluble silicone. It has skin conditioning and hydrating properties.
According to a manufacturer, this ingredient's stability is decreased by strong acid or alkali.
Pvp is a water-soluble synthetic polymer and common hairstyling ingredient. It is a film-forming ingredient and used to "hold" specific shapes of hair.
In cosmetics, PVP helps products like sunscreens and color cosmetics last longer and wear more evenly.
It is less effective in high-humidity. It tends to draw moisture, but this moisture dismantles the structure and "hold".
PVP is generally well tolerated on skin and toxicity studies are negative for dermal irritation.
Learn more about PvpWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Remember to stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water