What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride
MaskingMaranta Arundinacea Root Powder
Skin ConditioningHelianthus Annuus Seed Wax
Skin ConditioningLauryl Laurate
Skin ConditioningCocos Nucifera Oil
MaskingCaprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Maranta Arundinacea Root Powder, Helianthus Annuus Seed Wax, Lauryl Laurate, Cocos Nucifera Oil, Butyrospermum Parkii Butter, Diatomaceous Earth, Magnesium Hydroxide, Oryza Sativa Bran Wax, Zinc Ricinoleate, Diglycerin, Polyglyceryl-2 Laurate, Triethyl Citrate, Methylheptylglycerin
Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride
MaskingTapioca Starch
Stearyl Alcohol
EmollientButyrospermum Parkii Butter
Skin ConditioningSodium Bicarbonate
AbrasiveMagnesium Hydroxide
AbsorbentCocos Nucifera Oil
MaskingTriethyl Citrate
MaskingHydrogenated Castor Oil
EmollientHelianthus Annuus Seed Oil
EmollientBehenyl Alcohol
EmollientPolyglyceryl-3 Stearate
EmulsifyingEucalyptus Globulus Oil
Cedrus Atlantica Bark Oil
MaskingZinc Ricinoleate
Zinc Oxide
Cosmetic ColorantXylityl Sesquicaprylate
AntimicrobialLactobacillus Ferment
Skin ConditioningSilica
AbrasiveKaolin
AbrasiveAvena Sativa Kernel Flour
AbrasiveCichorium Intybus Seed Oil
AntioxidantHippophae Rhamnoides Fruit Oil
Skin ProtectingTocopherol
AntioxidantMagnesium Ascorbyl Phosphate
AntioxidantMentha Piperita Oil
MaskingBenzyl Acetate
MaskingCitronellol
PerfumingHexyl Cinnamal
PerfumingMethyl Salicylate
PerfumingMethyl Benzoate
PerfumingCoumarin
PerfumingHydroxycitronellal
PerfumingCarvone
MaskingLinalool
PerfumingTerpineol
MaskingMaltodextrin
AbsorbentAnhydroxylitol
HumectantCitrus Aurantifolia Oil
CleansingCaprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Tapioca Starch, Stearyl Alcohol, Butyrospermum Parkii Butter, Sodium Bicarbonate, Magnesium Hydroxide, Cocos Nucifera Oil, Triethyl Citrate, Hydrogenated Castor Oil, Helianthus Annuus Seed Oil, Behenyl Alcohol, Polyglyceryl-3 Stearate, Eucalyptus Globulus Oil, Cedrus Atlantica Bark Oil, Zinc Ricinoleate, Zinc Oxide, Xylityl Sesquicaprylate, Lactobacillus Ferment, Silica, Kaolin, Avena Sativa Kernel Flour, Cichorium Intybus Seed Oil, Hippophae Rhamnoides Fruit Oil, Tocopherol, Magnesium Ascorbyl Phosphate, Mentha Piperita Oil, Benzyl Acetate, Citronellol, Hexyl Cinnamal, Methyl Salicylate, Methyl Benzoate, Coumarin, Hydroxycitronellal, Carvone, Linalool, Terpineol, Maltodextrin, Anhydroxylitol, Citrus Aurantifolia Oil
Reviews
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
This ingredient is also known as shea butter. It is a plant-derived extract from the nuts of the Africa shea tree and one of the most well-studied emollients.
Because it has a high concentration of fatty acids (primarily oleic, stearic, and linoleic) it is able to form a protective barrier on the skin's surface. This helps seal in moisture and prevents transepidermal water loss (TEWL).
In vitro research found an increase in skin hydration by 58% and a decrease in TEWL by 37.8% after 24 hours of applying this ingredient (pretty impressive for a single ingredient!).
Besides hydration, shea butter also contains triterpenes that have anti-inflammatory potential. In particule, lupeol cinnamate has shown the highest anti-inflammatory activity in vivo.
Shea butter also contains vitamins A and E which may contribute to antioxidant activity.
While Shea Butter has an SPF rating of about 3-4, it is not a sunscreen replacement.
This ingredient may not be fungal acne safe because its fatty acids fall within the C11-C24 range that the Malassezia yeast can metabolize.
Learn more about Butyrospermum Parkii ButterThis ingredient is a lightweight emollient, solvent, and texture enhancer. It is considered a skin-softener by helping the skin prevent moisture loss.
It helps thicken a product's formula and makes it easier to spread by dissolving clumping compounds.
Caprylic Triglyceride is made by combining glycerin with coconut oil, forming a clear liquid. Though it behaves like an oil, it is not technically one due to its chemical composition. It is very stable, resistant to oxidation, and unlikely to go rancid. In practice, that translates to a long shelf life and a consistently elegant skin feel.
While there is an assumption Caprylic Triglyceride can clog pores due to it being derived from coconut oil, there is no research supporting this. Be sure to patch test if you have concerns.
Fractionated coconut oil and MCT Oil are both listed as Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride according to INCI. This is because INCI names are based on the ingredient’s final chemical composition and not its marketing name or source.
Learn more about Caprylic/Capric TriglycerideThis ingredient is also known as coconut oil. It is a plant-derived ingredient with skin conditioning properties.
The fatty acid profile of coconut oil is mostly lauric acid (~54%), followed by capric, caprylic, palmitic, and myristic acids. This profile allows it to penetrate easily into skin, moisturize, and improve dry skin.
A double-blind study confirmed that extra virgin coconut oil is as effective as mineral oil for treating very dry skin. Another study found it outperformed mineral oil for mild to moderate atopic dermatitis in children.
Another study from 2018 found that virgin coconut oil can soothe inflammation and boost key skin barrier proteins. Just know this evidence is still only from lab settings and not human trials.
It has also been shown to reduce Staphylococcus aureus, a bacteria that commonly overgrows in people with eczema.
Clinical testing shows very minimal skin irritation and no evidence of sensitization or phototoxicity.
Coconut oil gets flagged as a "fragrance" because it has a natural mild scent (not because it's a synthetic perfume). The European Cosmetic ingredient database also lists "perfuming" as a function of this ingredient.
Just so you know, the term "fragrance" is completely unregulated. Some brands still use botanical extracts or essential oils in their "fragrance-free" formulas, but regulatory databases technically classify these under "fragrance".
Coconut oil has a tiny and useless bit of natural SPF. Early lab studies clocked it around SPF 7-8 but a more recent study found the real number closer to SPF 1.2. It also offers no meaningful UVA protection (SPF only overs UVB rays).
The comedogenic rating of 4/5 means it has a high potential to clog pores; but it's worth noting that comedogenicity is highly individual and ratings cannot predict how an overall formula will behave on skin.
Since lauric acid is the dominant fatty acid, this ingredient may not be fungal acne safe. The Malassezia yeast feeds on fatty acids with carbon chain lengths between 11-24, and lauric acid falls within these lengths (C12).
Learn more about Cocos Nucifera OilWe don't have a description for Magnesium Hydroxide yet.
Triethyl Citrate comes from citric acid. It has masking, perfuming, and solvent properties. As a solvent, this ingredient helps disperse ingredients evenly in skincare.
One manufacturer claims this ingredient can:
According to perfume manufacturers, this ingredient is almost odorless but has a mild fruity, wine and plum scent. It can be used to mask the scent of other ingredients.
This ingredient can be plant-sourced or synthetic; it can naturally be found in cabbage and white wine.
Learn more about Triethyl CitrateWe don't have a description for Zinc Ricinoleate yet.