What's inside
What's inside
Benefits
Concerns
No concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningDipropylene Glycol
HumectantGlycerin
HumectantEthylhexyl Palmitate
EmollientPEG-32
HumectantSqualane
EmollientPentylene Glycol
Skin ConditioningPEG-40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil
EmulsifyingGlycosyl Trehalose
Emulsion StabilisingHydrolyzed Starch
HumectantPortulaca Oleracea Extract
Skin ConditioningOlea Europaea Fruit Oil
MaskingPolyquaternium-51
Skin ConditioningCitrus Grandis Seed Extract
AstringentArginine
MaskingAllantoin
Skin ConditioningXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingCarbomer
Emulsion StabilisingButylene Glycol
HumectantSodium Citrate
BufferingPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeWater, Dipropylene Glycol, Glycerin, Ethylhexyl Palmitate, PEG-32, Squalane, Pentylene Glycol, PEG-40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil, Glycosyl Trehalose, Hydrolyzed Starch, Portulaca Oleracea Extract, Olea Europaea Fruit Oil, Polyquaternium-51, Citrus Grandis Seed Extract, Arginine, Allantoin, Xanthan Gum, Carbomer, Butylene Glycol, Sodium Citrate, Phenoxyethanol
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Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Glycerin (or glycerol) is a compound naturally found in your skin. It's a powerhouse humectant that pulls water into the stratum corneum.
Topically, glycerin does several things at once:
Your skin makes glycerin on its own (mostly from sebaceous oil breakdown) and shuttles it to your outermost layer of skin, or your epidermis, via aquaporin-3.
Aquaporin-3 is a transporter that is essential for normal skin hydration, elasticity, and repair. Interestingly, mice lacking in AQP3 have dry and less elastic skin that can be fully corrected with glycerin.
This ingredient is non-irritating, plays well with almost every ingredient, and works across all skin types. Typical use is anywhere between 3-10% but can go up to 79% in some leave-on products.
Just know very high concentrations (>40%) can feel tacky in low humidity.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Remember to stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water